See Z in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Z meaning in Russian (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zwastika",
"der": "1",
"qq": "internet slang, usage of Z by Russian nationalists"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: zwastika (internet slang, usage of Z by Russian nationalists)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: zwastika (internet slang, usage of Z by Russian nationalists)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ruzzia",
"der": "1",
"qq": "internet slang, Russia being militarised during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Ruzzia (internet slang, Russia being militarised during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Ruzzia (internet slang, Russia being militarised during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Z",
"der": "1",
"qq": "a symbol used by Ukrainians to mock Russia"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: Z (a symbol used by Ukrainians to mock Russia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: Z (a symbol used by Ukrainians to mock Russia)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "запад",
"3": "запад",
"4": "west"
},
"expansion": "запад (zapad, “west”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sense 2 was derived from запад (zapad, “west”). The Z sign was initially used for vehicles targeted towards southeastern Ukraine, in a manner similar to invasion stripes used by the Allies in World War II. Later popularised by the Russian government on social media as a rallying symbol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "z",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "z"
},
"expansion": "Z (lower case z)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "a Z-blogger, a blogger who supports the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "Z-blóger",
"word": "Z-бло́гер"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "Z-merch, merchandise glorifying the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "Z-mérč",
"word": "Z-ме́рч"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "a Z-patriot, fanatical Russian nationalist who supports the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "Z-patriót",
"word": "Z-патрио́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "a vatnik who uses the Z symbol, a supporter of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "zétnik",
"word": "зе́тник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "zɛ́tnik",
"word": "зэ́тник"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "to use a Nazi salute",
"roman": "zigovatʹ",
"word": "зиговать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "to support the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "zigovatʹ",
"word": "zиговать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "zvástika",
"word": "zва́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "a zombie, a fanatical Russian nationalist who supports the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "zombi",
"word": "zомби"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "RuZZia, Russia as the aggressor during the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "RoZZija",
"word": "РоZZия"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "rúZZkij mir",
"word": "ру́ZZкий мир"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Roman letter Z, z"
],
"id": "en-Z-ru-symbol-sH2rvb3x",
"links": [
[
"Z",
"Z"
],
[
"z",
"z"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "V, another letter used as a pro-war symbol",
"word": "V"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "Elensky, slang term mocking President Zelensky for the ban of the Z letter",
"roman": "Jelénskij",
"word": "Еле́нский"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "Z",
"word": "З"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "z",
"word": "з"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "we do not leave our own, pro-war slogan",
"roman": "svoíx ne brosájem",
"word": "свои́х не броса́ем"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "special operation, official Russian government term for the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "specoperácija",
"word": "спецопера́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "denazify, another Russian government term used for the same invasion",
"roman": "denacificírovatʹ",
"word": "денацифици́ровать"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зет"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ru:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in foreign scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nationalism",
"orig": "ru:Nationalism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "ru:Russian politics",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Russia",
"Society",
"Asia",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"for peace\", \"for victory\"",
"ref": "ZаМир, #ZаПобеду (hashtags using Z by Russian nationalists in support for war against Ukraine)",
"text": "ZaMir, #ZaPobedu",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "ZOV (a symbol combining V and O, more symbols used on Russian tanks, used by the Russian government and some online users in support for war against Ukraine)",
"text": "ZOV (may also be interpreted as зов, or \"call forth [to war]\")",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "\"dickhead\", \"RuZZia\", \"beaZts\", \"evil\", \"Zombie\", \"fucked up\"",
"ref": "Zалупа, роZZия, zвери, Zло, Zомби, пиZдец (derisive online slang terms mocking Russian nationalists)",
"text": "Zalupa, roZZija, zveri, Zlo, Zombi, piZdec",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A symbol representing support for the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine"
],
"id": "en-Z-ru-symbol-ru:nationalist_symbol",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) A symbol representing support for the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine"
],
"senseid": [
"ru:nationalist symbol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "полусва́стика"
},
{
"word": "но́вая сва́стика"
},
{
"word": "зва́стика"
},
{
"word": "зи́га"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɛt]"
}
],
"word": "Z"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian letters",
"Russian links with redundant target parameters",
"Russian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms written in foreign scripts",
"ru:Nationalism",
"ru:Russian politics"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a Z-blogger, a blogger who supports the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "Z-blóger",
"word": "Z-бло́гер"
},
{
"english": "Z-merch, merchandise glorifying the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "Z-mérč",
"word": "Z-ме́рч"
},
{
"english": "a Z-patriot, fanatical Russian nationalist who supports the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "Z-patriót",
"word": "Z-патрио́т"
},
{
"english": "a vatnik who uses the Z symbol, a supporter of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "zétnik",
"word": "зе́тник"
},
{
"roman": "zɛ́tnik",
"word": "зэ́тник"
},
{
"english": "to use a Nazi salute",
"roman": "zigovatʹ",
"word": "зиговать"
},
{
"english": "to support the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "zigovatʹ",
"word": "zиговать"
},
{
"roman": "zvástika",
"word": "zва́стика"
},
{
"english": "a zombie, a fanatical Russian nationalist who supports the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "zombi",
"word": "zомби"
},
{
"english": "RuZZia, Russia as the aggressor during the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "RoZZija",
"word": "РоZZия"
},
{
"roman": "rúZZkij mir",
"word": "ру́ZZкий мир"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zwastika",
"der": "1",
"qq": "internet slang, usage of Z by Russian nationalists"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: zwastika (internet slang, usage of Z by Russian nationalists)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: zwastika (internet slang, usage of Z by Russian nationalists)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ruzzia",
"der": "1",
"qq": "internet slang, Russia being militarised during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: Ruzzia (internet slang, Russia being militarised during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: Ruzzia (internet slang, Russia being militarised during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Z",
"der": "1",
"qq": "a symbol used by Ukrainians to mock Russia"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: Z (a symbol used by Ukrainians to mock Russia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Ukrainian: Z (a symbol used by Ukrainians to mock Russia)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "запад",
"3": "запад",
"4": "west"
},
"expansion": "запад (zapad, “west”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sense 2 was derived from запад (zapad, “west”). The Z sign was initially used for vehicles targeted towards southeastern Ukraine, in a manner similar to invasion stripes used by the Allies in World War II. Later popularised by the Russian government on social media as a rallying symbol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "z",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "z"
},
"expansion": "Z (lower case z)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"english": "V, another letter used as a pro-war symbol",
"word": "V"
},
{
"english": "Elensky, slang term mocking President Zelensky for the ban of the Z letter",
"roman": "Jelénskij",
"word": "Еле́нский"
},
{
"roman": "Z",
"word": "З"
},
{
"roman": "z",
"word": "з"
},
{
"english": "we do not leave our own, pro-war slogan",
"roman": "svoíx ne brosájem",
"word": "свои́х не броса́ем"
},
{
"english": "special operation, official Russian government term for the invasion of Ukraine",
"roman": "specoperácija",
"word": "спецопера́ция"
},
{
"english": "denazify, another Russian government term used for the same invasion",
"roman": "denacificírovatʹ",
"word": "денацифици́ровать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the Roman letter Z, z"
],
"links": [
[
"Z",
"Z"
],
[
"z",
"z"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зет"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for transliteration of Russian quotations",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"for peace\", \"for victory\"",
"ref": "ZаМир, #ZаПобеду (hashtags using Z by Russian nationalists in support for war against Ukraine)",
"text": "ZaMir, #ZaPobedu",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "ZOV (a symbol combining V and O, more symbols used on Russian tanks, used by the Russian government and some online users in support for war against Ukraine)",
"text": "ZOV (may also be interpreted as зов, or \"call forth [to war]\")",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "\"dickhead\", \"RuZZia\", \"beaZts\", \"evil\", \"Zombie\", \"fucked up\"",
"ref": "Zалупа, роZZия, zвери, Zло, Zомби, пиZдец (derisive online slang terms mocking Russian nationalists)",
"text": "Zalupa, roZZija, zveri, Zlo, Zombi, piZdec",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A symbol representing support for the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) A symbol representing support for the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine"
],
"senseid": [
"ru:nationalist symbol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "полусва́стика"
},
{
"word": "но́вая сва́стика"
},
{
"word": "зва́стика"
},
{
"word": "зи́га"
}
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɛt]"
}
],
"word": "Z"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.