"-це" meaning in Russian

See -це in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [t͡sə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-ьce|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьce, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-ьce}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix}} -це • (-ce) Forms: -ce [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -це [nominative, singular], -ца [nominative, plural], -ца [genitive, singular], -ец [genitive, plural], -цу [dative, singular], -цам [dative, plural], -це [accusative, singular], -ца [accusative, plural], -цем [instrumental, singular], -цами [instrumental, plural], -це [prepositional, singular], -цах [plural, prepositional]
  1. -y, -ling forming diminutive nouns Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -цо́ (-có) (english: when stressed)

Download JSON data for -це meaning in Russian (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "roman": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ца",
      "roman": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ца",
      "roman": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ец",
      "roman": "-ec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цу",
      "roman": "-cu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цам",
      "roman": "-cam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "roman": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ца",
      "roman": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цем",
      "roman": "-cem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цами",
      "roman": "-cami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "roman": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цах",
      "roman": "-cax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + -це (-ce) → де́ревце (dérevce, “sapling, little tree”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "копы́то (kopýto, “hoof”) + -це (-ce) → копы́тце (kopýtce, “small hoof”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "волокно́ (voloknó, “fiber, filament”) + -це (-ce) → волоко́нце (volokónce, “small fiber, small filament”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "де́ло (délo, “affair, matter”) + -це (-ce) → де́льце (délʹce, “small matter, small affair”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-y, -ling forming diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--це-ru-suffix-rnZZFepo",
      "links": [
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-ling",
          "-ling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "when stressed",
          "roman": "-có",
          "word": "-цо́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-це"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьce"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ce",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "roman": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ца",
      "roman": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ца",
      "roman": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ец",
      "roman": "-ec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цу",
      "roman": "-cu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цам",
      "roman": "-cam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "roman": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ца",
      "roman": "-ca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цем",
      "roman": "-cem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цами",
      "roman": "-cami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-це",
      "roman": "-ce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-цах",
      "roman": "-cax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-це • (-ce)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian ц-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian ц-stem neuter-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "де́рево (dérevo, “tree”) + -це (-ce) → де́ревце (dérevce, “sapling, little tree”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "копы́то (kopýto, “hoof”) + -це (-ce) → копы́тце (kopýtce, “small hoof”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "волокно́ (voloknó, “fiber, filament”) + -це (-ce) → волоко́нце (volokónce, “small fiber, small filament”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "де́ло (délo, “affair, matter”) + -це (-ce) → де́льце (délʹce, “small matter, small affair”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-y, -ling forming diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-ling",
          "-ling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "when stressed",
      "roman": "-có",
      "word": "-цо́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-це"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.