"-совывать" meaning in Russian

See -совывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [ˈsovɨvətʲ]
Etymology: сова́ть (sovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{affix|ru|сова́ть|-ывать}} сова́ть (sovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|-со́вывать}} Forms: -со́вывать [canonical], -sóvyvatʹ [romanization], -су́нуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], -со́вывать [imperfective, infinitive], -со́вывающий [active, participle, present], -со́вывавший [active, participle, past], -со́вываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], -со́вывая [adverbial, participle, present], -со́вывав [adverbial, participle, past], -со́вывавши [adverbial, participle, past], -со́вываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду -со́вывать [first-person, future, singular], -со́вываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь -со́вывать [future, second-person, singular], -со́вывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет -со́вывать [future, singular, third-person], -со́вываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем -со́вывать [first-person, future, plural], -со́вываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете -со́вывать [future, plural, second-person], -со́вывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут -со́вывать [future, plural, third-person], -со́вывай [imperative, singular], -со́вывайте [imperative, plural], -со́вывал [masculine, past, singular], -со́вывали [masculine, past, plural], -со́вывала [feminine, past, singular], -со́вывали [feminine, past, plural], -со́вывало [neuter, past, singular], -со́вывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of су́нуть (súnutʹ, “to put, to stick”). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--совывать-ru-combining_form-G3cMGyXp Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Related terms: рвать (rvatʹ), -рыва́ть (-ryvátʹ), слать (slatʹ), -сыла́ть (-sylátʹ), брать (bratʹ), -бира́ть (-birátʹ), тере́ть (terétʹ), -тира́ть (-tirátʹ), пере́ть (perétʹ), -пира́ть (-pirátʹ), мере́ть (merétʹ), -мира́ть (-mirátʹ), жать (žatʹ) (alt: present tense жму (žmu)) (english: to squeeze), -жима́ть (-žimátʹ), жать (žatʹ) (alt: present tense жну (žnu)) (english: to reap), -жина́ть (-žinátʹ)

Download JSON data for -совывать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сова́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "сова́ть (sovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сова́ть (sovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-со́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-су́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывать",
      "roman": "-sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывающий",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывавший",
      "roman": "-sóvyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываемый",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывая",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывав",
      "roman": "-sóvyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывавши",
      "roman": "-sóvyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываю",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdu -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываешь",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывает",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdet -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываем",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdem -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываете",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdete -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывают",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdut -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывай",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывайте",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывал",
      "roman": "-sóvyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывали",
      "roman": "-sóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывала",
      "roman": "-sóvyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывали",
      "roman": "-sóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывало",
      "roman": "-sóvyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывали",
      "roman": "-sóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "-со́вывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "подсу́нуть pf (podsúnutʹ) → подсо́вывать impf (podsóvyvatʹ)"
        },
        {
          "text": "засу́нуть pf (zasúnutʹ) → засо́вывать impf (zasóvyvatʹ)"
        },
        {
          "text": "просу́нуть pf (prosúnutʹ) → просо́вывать impf (prosóvyvatʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of су́нуть (súnutʹ, “to put, to stick”)."
      ],
      "id": "en--совывать-ru-combining_form-G3cMGyXp",
      "links": [
        [
          "су́нуть",
          "сунуть#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put#English"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "rvatʹ",
          "word": "рвать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ryvátʹ",
          "word": "-рыва́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slatʹ",
          "word": "слать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-sylátʹ",
          "word": "-сыла́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bratʹ",
          "word": "брать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-birátʹ",
          "word": "-бира́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terétʹ",
          "word": "тере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-tirátʹ",
          "word": "-тира́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perétʹ",
          "word": "пере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-pirátʹ",
          "word": "-пира́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "merétʹ",
          "word": "мере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-mirátʹ",
          "word": "-мира́ть"
        },
        {
          "alt": "present tense жму (žmu)",
          "english": "to squeeze",
          "roman": "žatʹ",
          "word": "жать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-žimátʹ",
          "word": "-жима́ть"
        },
        {
          "alt": "present tense жну (žnu)",
          "english": "to reap",
          "roman": "žatʹ",
          "word": "жать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-žinátʹ",
          "word": "-жина́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsovɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-совывать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сова́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "сова́ть (sovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сова́ть (sovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-со́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-су́нуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывать",
      "roman": "-sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывающий",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывавший",
      "roman": "-sóvyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываемый",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывая",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывав",
      "roman": "-sóvyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывавши",
      "roman": "-sóvyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываю",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdu -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываешь",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывает",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdet -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываем",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdem -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вываете",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdete -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывают",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут -со́вывать",
      "roman": "búdut -sóvyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывай",
      "roman": "-sóvyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывайте",
      "roman": "-sóvyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывал",
      "roman": "-sóvyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывали",
      "roman": "-sóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывала",
      "roman": "-sóvyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывали",
      "roman": "-sóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывало",
      "roman": "-sóvyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-со́вывали",
      "roman": "-sóvyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "-со́вывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rvatʹ",
      "word": "рвать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ryvátʹ",
      "word": "-рыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slatʹ",
      "word": "слать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-sylátʹ",
      "word": "-сыла́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bratʹ",
      "word": "брать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-birátʹ",
      "word": "-бира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terétʹ",
      "word": "тере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-tirátʹ",
      "word": "-тира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perétʹ",
      "word": "пере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-pirátʹ",
      "word": "-пира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "merétʹ",
      "word": "мере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-mirátʹ",
      "word": "-мира́ть"
    },
    {
      "alt": "present tense жму (žmu)",
      "english": "to squeeze",
      "roman": "žatʹ",
      "word": "жать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-žimátʹ",
      "word": "-жима́ть"
    },
    {
      "alt": "present tense жну (žnu)",
      "english": "to reap",
      "roman": "žatʹ",
      "word": "жать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-žinátʹ",
      "word": "-жина́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "подсу́нуть pf (podsúnutʹ) → подсо́вывать impf (podsóvyvatʹ)"
        },
        {
          "text": "засу́нуть pf (zasúnutʹ) → засо́вывать impf (zasóvyvatʹ)"
        },
        {
          "text": "просу́нуть pf (prosúnutʹ) → просо́вывать impf (prosóvyvatʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of су́нуть (súnutʹ, “to put, to stick”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "су́нуть",
          "сунуть#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put#English"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsovɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-совывать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.