"-ота" meaning in Russian

See -ота in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɐˈta]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ota. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-ota|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ota, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-ota}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ota Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|head=-ота́}} -ота́ • (-otá) Forms: -ота ́ [canonical], -otá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ота́ [nominative, singular], -о́ты [nominative, plural], -оты́ [genitive, singular], -о́т [genitive, plural], -оте́ [dative, singular], -о́там [dative, plural], -оту́ [accusative, singular], -о́ты [accusative, plural], -ото́й [instrumental, singular], -ото́ю [instrumental, singular], -о́тами [instrumental, plural], -оте́ [prepositional, singular], -о́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. Suffix appended to adjectives to create a feminine noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a quality. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ота-ru-suffix-zV9Lj-Ml Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ˈotə], [ətə]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|head=-о́та|head2=-ота}} -о́та or -ота • (-óta or -ota) Forms: -о́та [canonical], -ота [canonical], -óta [romanization], -ota [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -о́та [nominative, singular], -о́ты [nominative, plural], -о́ты [genitive, singular], -о́т [genitive, plural], -о́те [dative, singular], -о́там [dative, plural], -о́ту [accusative, singular], -о́ты [accusative, plural], -о́той [instrumental, singular], -о́тою [instrumental, singular], -о́тами [instrumental, plural], -о́те [prepositional, singular], -о́тах [plural, prepositional]
  1. Suffix appended to verbs to create a feminine noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a quality. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ота-ru-suffix-oWOVITY3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ота meaning in Russian (7.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ota",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ota"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ota",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ота ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ота́",
      "roman": "-otá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оты́",
      "roman": "-otý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́т",
      "roman": "-ót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оте́",
      "roman": "-oté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́там",
      "roman": "-ótam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оту́",
      "roman": "-otú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ото́й",
      "roman": "-otój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ото́ю",
      "roman": "-otóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тами",
      "roman": "-ótami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оте́",
      "roman": "-oté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тах",
      "roman": "-ótax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-ота́"
      },
      "expansion": "-ота́ • (-otá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "хри́п(лый) (xríp(lyj), “hoarse”) + -ота́ (-otá) → хрипота́ (xripotá, “hoarseness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "кра́с(ный) (krás(nyj), “beautiful”) (poetic) + -ота́ (-otá) → красота́ (krasotá, “beauty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пусто́й (pustój, “empty”) + -ота́ (-otá) → пустота́ (pustotá, “emptiness”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to adjectives to create a feminine noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a quality."
      ],
      "id": "en--ота-ru-suffix-zV9Lj-Ml",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈta]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ота"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-о́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ота",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́та",
      "roman": "-óta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́т",
      "roman": "-ót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́те",
      "roman": "-óte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́там",
      "roman": "-ótam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ту",
      "roman": "-ótu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́той",
      "roman": "-ótoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тою",
      "roman": "-ótoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тами",
      "roman": "-ótami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́те",
      "roman": "-óte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тах",
      "roman": "-ótax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-о́та",
        "head2": "-ота"
      },
      "expansion": "-о́та or -ота • (-óta or -ota)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дрема́ть (dremátʹ, “to sleep”) + -о́та (-óta) → дремо́та (dremóta, “drowsiness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лома́ть (lomátʹ, “to ache”) + -о́та (-óta) → ломо́та (lomóta, “aching, pain”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "паха́ть (paxátʹ, “to plow”) + -ота (-ota) → па́хота (páxota, “plowing, plowed field”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbs to create a feminine noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a quality."
      ],
      "id": "en--ота-ru-suffix-oWOVITY3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈotə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ətə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ота"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ota",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ota"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ota",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ota.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ота ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-otá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ота́",
      "roman": "-otá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оты́",
      "roman": "-otý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́т",
      "roman": "-ót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оте́",
      "roman": "-oté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́там",
      "roman": "-ótam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оту́",
      "roman": "-otú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ото́й",
      "roman": "-otój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ото́ю",
      "roman": "-otóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тами",
      "roman": "-ótami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-оте́",
      "roman": "-oté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тах",
      "roman": "-ótax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-ота́"
      },
      "expansion": "-ота́ • (-otá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "хри́п(лый) (xríp(lyj), “hoarse”) + -ота́ (-otá) → хрипота́ (xripotá, “hoarseness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "кра́с(ный) (krás(nyj), “beautiful”) (poetic) + -ота́ (-otá) → красота́ (krasotá, “beauty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пусто́й (pustój, “empty”) + -ота́ (-otá) → пустота́ (pustotá, “emptiness”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to adjectives to create a feminine noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈta]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ота"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian suffixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-о́та",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ота",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-óta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ota",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́та",
      "roman": "-óta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́т",
      "roman": "-ót",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́те",
      "roman": "-óte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́там",
      "roman": "-ótam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ту",
      "roman": "-ótu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́ты",
      "roman": "-óty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́той",
      "roman": "-ótoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тою",
      "roman": "-ótoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тами",
      "roman": "-ótami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́те",
      "roman": "-óte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-о́тах",
      "roman": "-ótax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-о́та",
        "head2": "-ота"
      },
      "expansion": "-о́та or -ота • (-óta or -ota)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дрема́ть (dremátʹ, “to sleep”) + -о́та (-óta) → дремо́та (dremóta, “drowsiness”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "лома́ть (lomátʹ, “to ache”) + -о́та (-óta) → ломо́та (lomóta, “aching, pain”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "паха́ть (paxátʹ, “to plow”) + -ота (-ota) → па́хота (páxota, “plowing, plowed field”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verbs to create a feminine noun, usually an abstract noun denoting a quality."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈotə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ətə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ота"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.