"-ич" meaning in Russian

See -ич in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ), from Proto-Slavic *-iťь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|-ичь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|-ичь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-iťь}} Proto-Slavic *-iťь Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|g=m}} -ич • (-ič) m Forms: -ič [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ич [nominative, singular], -ичи [nominative, plural], -ича [genitive, singular], -ичей [genitive, plural], -ичу [dative, singular], -ичам [dative, plural], -ича [accusative, singular], -ичей [accusative, plural], -ичем [instrumental, singular], -ичами [instrumental, plural], -иче [prepositional, singular], -ичах [plural, prepositional]
  1. A masculine patronymic suffix added to a given name ending in a soft (palatalized) consonant: son of Tags: informal, morpheme Synonyms: -ыч (-yč) (english: after a hard consonant)
    Sense id: en--ич-ru-suffix-Jmb9itEt Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a

Download JSON data for -ич meaning in Russian (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ичь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ичь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-iťь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-iťь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ), from Proto-Slavic *-iťь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ич",
      "roman": "-ič",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичи",
      "roman": "-iči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ича",
      "roman": "-iča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичей",
      "roman": "-ičej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичу",
      "roman": "-iču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичам",
      "roman": "-ičam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ича",
      "roman": "-iča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичей",
      "roman": "-ičej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичем",
      "roman": "-ičem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичами",
      "roman": "-ičami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иче",
      "roman": "-iče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичах",
      "roman": "-ičax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ич • (-ič) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "И́горь (Ígorʹ, “Igor”) + -ич (-ič) → И́горич (Ígorič, “son of Igor”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Тимофе́й (Timoféj, “Timothy”) + -ич (-ič) → Тимофе́ич (Timoféič, “son of Timothy”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A masculine patronymic suffix added to a given name ending in a soft (palatalized) consonant: son of"
      ],
      "id": "en--ич-ru-suffix-Jmb9itEt",
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "given name",
          "given name#English"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft#English"
        ],
        [
          "palatalized",
          "palatalized#English"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "after a hard consonant",
          "roman": "-yč",
          "word": "-ыч"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ич"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ичь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-ичь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-iťь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-iťь",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic -ичь (-ičĭ), from Proto-Slavic *-iťь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ič",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ич",
      "roman": "-ič",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичи",
      "roman": "-iči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ича",
      "roman": "-iča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичей",
      "roman": "-ičej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичу",
      "roman": "-iču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичам",
      "roman": "-ičam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ича",
      "roman": "-iča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичей",
      "roman": "-ičej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичем",
      "roman": "-ičem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичами",
      "roman": "-ičami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иче",
      "roman": "-iče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ичах",
      "roman": "-ičax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ич • (-ič) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian informal terms",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian masculine suffixes",
        "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "И́горь (Ígorʹ, “Igor”) + -ич (-ič) → И́горич (Ígorič, “son of Igor”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Тимофе́й (Timoféj, “Timothy”) + -ич (-ič) → Тимофе́ич (Timoféič, “son of Timothy”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A masculine patronymic suffix added to a given name ending in a soft (palatalized) consonant: son of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic#English"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "given name",
          "given name#English"
        ],
        [
          "soft",
          "soft#English"
        ],
        [
          "palatalized",
          "palatalized#English"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant#English"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "after a hard consonant",
      "roman": "-yč",
      "word": "-ыч"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ич"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.