"-ильный" meaning in Russian

See -ильный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈʲilʲnɨj] Forms: -и́льный [canonical], -ílʹnyj [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|head=-и́льный}} -и́льный • (-ílʹnyj)
  1. Used to form adjectives from verbs, especially those in -ить (-itʹ). Tags: morpheme Related terms: -альный (-alʹnyj)
    Sense id: en--ильный-ru-suffix-jyXc7TEg Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ильный meaning in Russian (1.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ílʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́льный • (-ílʹnyj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кали́ть (kalítʹ, “to heat, to incandesce”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → кали́льный (kalílʹnyj, “glowing, incandescent”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "роди́ть (rodítʹ, “to give birth”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → роди́льный (rodílʹnyj, “(relational) childbirth”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "гла́дить (gláditʹ, “to iron”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → глади́льный (gladílʹnyj, “(relational) ironing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "холоди́ть (xolodítʹ, “to cool, to make cold”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → холоди́льный (xolodílʹnyj, “(relational) refrigeration”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "суши́ть (sušítʹ, “to dry”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → суши́льный (sušílʹnyj, “(relational) drying”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from verbs, especially those in -ить (-itʹ)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ильный-ru-suffix-jyXc7TEg",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ить",
          "-ить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-alʹnyj",
          "word": "-альный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲilʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ильный"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-и́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ílʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-и́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "-и́льный • (-ílʹnyj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-alʹnyj",
      "word": "-альный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "кали́ть (kalítʹ, “to heat, to incandesce”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → кали́льный (kalílʹnyj, “glowing, incandescent”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "роди́ть (rodítʹ, “to give birth”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → роди́льный (rodílʹnyj, “(relational) childbirth”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "гла́дить (gláditʹ, “to iron”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → глади́льный (gladílʹnyj, “(relational) ironing”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "холоди́ть (xolodítʹ, “to cool, to make cold”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → холоди́льный (xolodílʹnyj, “(relational) refrigeration”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "суши́ть (sušítʹ, “to dry”) + -и́льный (-ílʹnyj) → суши́льный (sušílʹnyj, “(relational) drying”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from verbs, especially those in -ить (-itʹ)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ить",
          "-ить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲilʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ильный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.