"-чивый" meaning in Russian

See -чивый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [t͡ɕɪvɨj]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -чивый • (-čivyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|-чивый|a}} Forms: -čivyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -чивый [masculine, nominative], -чивое [neuter, nominative], -чивая [feminine, nominative], -чивые [nominative, plural], -чивого [genitive, masculine, neuter], -чивой [feminine, genitive], -чивых [genitive, plural], -чивому [dative, masculine, neuter], -чивой [dative, feminine], -чивым [dative, plural], -чивого [accusative, animate, masculine], -чивое [accusative, neuter], -чивую [accusative, feminine], -чивых [accusative, animate, plural], -чивый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], -чивые [accusative, inanimate, plural], -чивым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], -чивой [feminine, instrumental], -чивою [feminine, instrumental], -чивыми [instrumental, plural], -чивом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], -чивой [feminine, prepositional], -чивых [plural, prepositional], -чив [masculine, short-form], -чиво [neuter, short-form], -чива [feminine, short-form], -чивы [plural, short-form]
  1. Used to form adjectives from nouns, verbs, and other adjectives with the meaning "having the characteristic of X". Tags: morpheme
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-čivyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивый",
      "roman": "-čivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивое",
      "roman": "-čivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивая",
      "roman": "-čivaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивые",
      "roman": "-čivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивого",
      "roman": "-čivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивых",
      "roman": "-čivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивому",
      "roman": "-čivomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивым",
      "roman": "-čivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивого",
      "roman": "-čivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивое",
      "roman": "-čivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивую",
      "roman": "-čivuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивых",
      "roman": "-čivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивый",
      "roman": "-čivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивые",
      "roman": "-čivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивым",
      "roman": "-čivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивою",
      "roman": "-čivoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивыми",
      "roman": "-čivymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивом",
      "roman": "-čivom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивых",
      "roman": "-čivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чив",
      "roman": "-čiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чиво",
      "roman": "-čivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чива",
      "roman": "-čiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивы",
      "roman": "-čivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-чивый • (-čivyj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-чивый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "настоя́ть (nastojátʹ, “to insist”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → насто́йчивый (nastójčivyj, “insistent, persistent”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "разговори́ть (razgovorítʹ, “to draw into conversation”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → разгово́рчивый (razgovórčivyj, “talkative”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "сговори́ться (sgovorítʹsja, “to reach an agreement with”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → сгово́рчивый (sgovórčivyj, “amenable”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "уступи́ть (ustupítʹ, “to yield”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → усту́пчивый (ustúpčivyj, “amenable, compliant”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns, verbs, and other adjectives with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--чивый-ru-suffix-4WFRkA3c",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪvɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-чивый"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-čivyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивый",
      "roman": "-čivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивое",
      "roman": "-čivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивая",
      "roman": "-čivaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивые",
      "roman": "-čivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивого",
      "roman": "-čivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивых",
      "roman": "-čivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивому",
      "roman": "-čivomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивым",
      "roman": "-čivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивого",
      "roman": "-čivovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивое",
      "roman": "-čivoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивую",
      "roman": "-čivuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивых",
      "roman": "-čivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивый",
      "roman": "-čivyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивые",
      "roman": "-čivyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивым",
      "roman": "-čivym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивою",
      "roman": "-čivoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивыми",
      "roman": "-čivymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивом",
      "roman": "-čivom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивой",
      "roman": "-čivoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивых",
      "roman": "-čivyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чив",
      "roman": "-čiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чиво",
      "roman": "-čivo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чива",
      "roman": "-čiva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-чивы",
      "roman": "-čivy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-чивый • (-čivyj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-чивый",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "настоя́ть (nastojátʹ, “to insist”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → насто́йчивый (nastójčivyj, “insistent, persistent”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "разговори́ть (razgovorítʹ, “to draw into conversation”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → разгово́рчивый (razgovórčivyj, “talkative”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "сговори́ться (sgovorítʹsja, “to reach an agreement with”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → сгово́рчивый (sgovórčivyj, “amenable”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "уступи́ть (ustupítʹ, “to yield”) + -чивый (-čivyj) → усту́пчивый (ustúpčivyj, “amenable, compliant”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives from nouns, verbs, and other adjectives with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪvɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-чивый"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -чивый meaning in Russian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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