"-стан" meaning in Russian

See -стан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ˈstan] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Lvova--стан.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”). Doublet of стан (stan). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|fa|ـِسْتَانْ||place of|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-estân|ts=}} Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”), {{bor+|ru|fa|ـِسْتَانْ||place of|tr=-estân}} Borrowed from Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”), {{dbt|ru|стан}} Doublet of стан (stan) Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|head=-ста́н}} -ста́н • (-stán) Forms: -ста́н [canonical], -stán [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ста́н [nominative, singular], -ста́ны [nominative, plural], -ста́на [genitive, singular], -ста́нов [genitive, plural], -ста́ну [dative, singular], -ста́нам [dative, plural], -ста́н [accusative, singular], -ста́ны [accusative, plural], -ста́ном [instrumental, singular], -ста́нами [instrumental, plural], -ста́не [prepositional, singular], -ста́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. -stan; suffix to form country and province names, especially when added to names of traditionally Muslim ethnic groups. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--стан-ru-suffix-jjgsq4Vh Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a

Download JSON data for -стан meaning in Russian (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "ـِسْتَانْ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "place of",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-estân",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "ـِسْتَانْ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "place of",
        "tr": "-estân"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стан"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of стан (stan)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”). Doublet of стан (stan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ста́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́н",
      "roman": "-stán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ны",
      "roman": "-stány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́на",
      "roman": "-stána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нов",
      "roman": "-stánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ну",
      "roman": "-stánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нам",
      "roman": "-stánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́н",
      "roman": "-stán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ны",
      "roman": "-stány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ном",
      "roman": "-stánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нами",
      "roman": "-stánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́не",
      "roman": "-stáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нах",
      "roman": "-stánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-ста́н"
      },
      "expansion": "-ста́н • (-stán)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-stan; suffix to form country and province names, especially when added to names of traditionally Muslim ethnic groups."
      ],
      "id": "en--стан-ru-suffix-jjgsq4Vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "-stan",
          "-stan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Lvova--стан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-стан"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "ـِسْتَانْ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "place of",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-estân",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "ـِسْتَانْ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "place of",
        "tr": "-estân"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стан"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of стан (stan)",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”). Doublet of стан (stan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ста́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-stán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́н",
      "roman": "-stán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ны",
      "roman": "-stány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́на",
      "roman": "-stána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нов",
      "roman": "-stánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ну",
      "roman": "-stánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нам",
      "roman": "-stánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́н",
      "roman": "-stán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ны",
      "roman": "-stány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́ном",
      "roman": "-stánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нами",
      "roman": "-stánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́не",
      "roman": "-stáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ста́нах",
      "roman": "-stánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-ста́н"
      },
      "expansion": "-ста́н • (-stán)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Russian terms derived from Persian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-stan; suffix to form country and province names, especially when added to names of traditionally Muslim ethnic groups."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-stan",
          "-stan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Lvova--стан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Lvova--%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-стан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.