See -ливый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "л"
},
"expansion": "л",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-лі́вы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian -лі́вы (-lívy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "к"
},
"expansion": "к",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ч"
},
"expansion": "ч",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably rebracketed from -ивый (-ivyj) following roots ending in л. Cognate with Belarusian -лі́вы (-lívy). See also -чивый (-čivyj) (presumably rebracketed from roots ending in к or ч).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ливый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-livyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-lívyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливый",
"roman": "-livyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вый",
"roman": "-lívyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливое",
"roman": "-livoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вое",
"roman": "-lívoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливая",
"roman": "-livaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вая",
"roman": "-lívaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливые",
"roman": "-livyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вые",
"roman": "-lívyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливого",
"roman": "-livovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вого",
"roman": "-lívovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливых",
"roman": "-livyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вых",
"roman": "-lívyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливому",
"roman": "-livomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вому",
"roman": "-lívomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливым",
"roman": "-livym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вым",
"roman": "-lívym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливого",
"roman": "-livovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вого",
"roman": "-lívovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливое",
"roman": "-livoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вое",
"roman": "-lívoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливую",
"roman": "-livuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вую",
"roman": "-lívuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливых",
"roman": "-livyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вых",
"roman": "-lívyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливый",
"roman": "-livyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вый",
"roman": "-lívyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливые",
"roman": "-livyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вые",
"roman": "-lívyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливым",
"roman": "-livym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вым",
"roman": "-lívym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливою",
"roman": "-livoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вою",
"roman": "-lívoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливыми",
"roman": "-livymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́выми",
"roman": "-lívymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливом",
"roman": "-livom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вом",
"roman": "-lívom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливых",
"roman": "-livyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вых",
"roman": "-lívyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-лив",
"roman": "-liv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́в",
"roman": "-lív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливо",
"roman": "-livo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́во",
"roman": "-lívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-лива",
"roman": "-liva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́ва",
"roman": "-líva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливы",
"roman": "-livy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вы",
"roman": "-lívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-ливый",
"head2": "-ли́вый"
},
"expansion": "-ливый or -ли́вый • (-livyj or -lívyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ливый,-ли́вый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "сон (son, “sleep”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → сонли́вый (sonlívyj, “sleepy”)"
},
{
"text": "трус (trus, “coward”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → трусли́вый (truslívyj, “cowardly”)"
},
{
"text": "незада́ча (nezadáča, “bad luck”) + -ливый (-livyj) → незада́чливый (nezadáčlivyj, “unlucky”)"
},
{
"text": "крик (krik, “cry, scream, yell”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → крикли́вый (kriklívyj, “loud, piercing; prone to scream”)"
},
{
"text": "сумато́ха (sumatóxa, “bustle”) + -ливый (-livyj) → сумато́шливый (sumatóšlivyj, “bustling, hectic”)"
},
{
"text": "терпе́ть (terpétʹ, “to tolerate, to endure”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → терпели́вый (terpelívyj, “patient, enduring”)"
},
{
"text": "услужи́ть (uslužítʹ, “to do a service for”) + -ливый (-livyj) → услу́жливый (uslúžlivyj, “helpful”)"
},
{
"text": "пода́ться (podátʹsja, “to move under pressure, to yield”) + -ливый (-livyj) → пода́тливый (podátlivyj, “pliant, pliable”)"
},
{
"text": "ворча́ть (vorčátʹ, “to grumble, to complain”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → ворчли́вый (vorčlívyj, “grumpy”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\".)"
],
"id": "en--ливый-ru-suffix-1A7UXkhn",
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ливый",
"ipa": "[lʲɪvɨj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲivɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-ливый"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "л"
},
"expansion": "л",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-лі́вы"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian -лі́вы (-lívy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "к"
},
"expansion": "к",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ч"
},
"expansion": "ч",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably rebracketed from -ивый (-ivyj) following roots ending in л. Cognate with Belarusian -лі́вы (-lívy). See also -чивый (-čivyj) (presumably rebracketed from roots ending in к or ч).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ливый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-livyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-lívyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливый",
"roman": "-livyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вый",
"roman": "-lívyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливое",
"roman": "-livoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вое",
"roman": "-lívoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливая",
"roman": "-livaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вая",
"roman": "-lívaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливые",
"roman": "-livyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вые",
"roman": "-lívyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливого",
"roman": "-livovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вого",
"roman": "-lívovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливых",
"roman": "-livyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вых",
"roman": "-lívyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливому",
"roman": "-livomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вому",
"roman": "-lívomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливым",
"roman": "-livym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вым",
"roman": "-lívym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливого",
"roman": "-livovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вого",
"roman": "-lívovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливое",
"roman": "-livoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вое",
"roman": "-lívoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливую",
"roman": "-livuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вую",
"roman": "-lívuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливых",
"roman": "-livyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вых",
"roman": "-lívyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливый",
"roman": "-livyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вый",
"roman": "-lívyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливые",
"roman": "-livyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вые",
"roman": "-lívyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливым",
"roman": "-livym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вым",
"roman": "-lívym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливою",
"roman": "-livoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вою",
"roman": "-lívoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливыми",
"roman": "-livymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́выми",
"roman": "-lívymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливом",
"roman": "-livom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вом",
"roman": "-lívom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливой",
"roman": "-livoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вой",
"roman": "-lívoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливых",
"roman": "-livyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вых",
"roman": "-lívyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-лив",
"roman": "-liv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́в",
"roman": "-lív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливо",
"roman": "-livo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́во",
"roman": "-lívo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-лива",
"roman": "-liva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́ва",
"roman": "-líva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ливы",
"roman": "-livy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-ли́вы",
"roman": "-lívy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "-ливый",
"head2": "-ли́вый"
},
"expansion": "-ливый or -ли́вый • (-livyj or -lívyj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ливый,-ли́вый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian suffixes",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "сон (son, “sleep”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → сонли́вый (sonlívyj, “sleepy”)"
},
{
"text": "трус (trus, “coward”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → трусли́вый (truslívyj, “cowardly”)"
},
{
"text": "незада́ча (nezadáča, “bad luck”) + -ливый (-livyj) → незада́чливый (nezadáčlivyj, “unlucky”)"
},
{
"text": "крик (krik, “cry, scream, yell”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → крикли́вый (kriklívyj, “loud, piercing; prone to scream”)"
},
{
"text": "сумато́ха (sumatóxa, “bustle”) + -ливый (-livyj) → сумато́шливый (sumatóšlivyj, “bustling, hectic”)"
},
{
"text": "терпе́ть (terpétʹ, “to tolerate, to endure”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → терпели́вый (terpelívyj, “patient, enduring”)"
},
{
"text": "услужи́ть (uslužítʹ, “to do a service for”) + -ливый (-livyj) → услу́жливый (uslúžlivyj, “helpful”)"
},
{
"text": "пода́ться (podátʹsja, “to move under pressure, to yield”) + -ливый (-livyj) → пода́тливый (podátlivyj, “pliant, pliable”)"
},
{
"text": "ворча́ть (vorčátʹ, “to grumble, to complain”) + -ли́вый (-lívyj) → ворчли́вый (vorčlívyj, “grumpy”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-y, -ous, etc. (Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs, with the meaning \"having the characteristic of X\".)"
],
"links": [
[
"-y",
"-y"
],
[
"-ous",
"-ous"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ливый",
"ipa": "[lʲɪvɨj]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲivɨj]"
}
],
"word": "-ливый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ливый meaning in Russian (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.