"-иня" meaning in Russian

See -иня in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʲɪnʲə], [ˈʲinʲə], [ʲɪˈnʲa]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-yni. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*-yni|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-yni, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*-yni}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-yni Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|head=-иня|head2=-и́ня|head3=-иня́}} -иня or -и́ня or -иня́ • (-inja or -ínja or -injá) Forms: -иня [canonical], -и́ня [canonical], -иня ́ [canonical], -inja [romanization], -ínja [romanization], -injá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -иня [nominative, singular], -и́ня [nominative, singular], -иня́ [nominative, singular], -ини [nominative, plural], -и́ни [nominative, plural], -ини́ [nominative, plural], -ини [genitive, singular], -и́ни [genitive, singular], -ини́ [genitive, singular], -инь [genitive, plural], -и́нь [genitive, plural], -ине́й [genitive, plural], -ине [dative, singular], -и́не [dative, singular], -ине́ [dative, singular], -иням [dative, plural], -и́ням [dative, plural], -иня́м [dative, plural], -иню [accusative, singular], -и́ню [accusative, singular], -иню́ [accusative, singular], -инь [accusative, plural], -и́нь [accusative, plural], -ине́й [accusative, plural], -ини [accusative, plural], -и́ни [accusative, plural], -ини́ [accusative, plural], -иней [instrumental, singular], -инею [instrumental, singular], -и́ней [instrumental, singular], -и́нею [instrumental, singular], -инёй [instrumental, singular], -инёю [instrumental, singular], -инями [instrumental, plural], -и́нями [instrumental, plural], -иня́ми [instrumental, plural], -ине [prepositional, singular], -и́не [prepositional, singular], -ине́ [prepositional, singular], -инях [plural, prepositional], -и́нях [plural, prepositional], -иня́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. Alternative form of -ыня (-ynja) Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -ыня (extra: -ynja)

Download JSON data for -иня meaning in Russian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-yni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-yni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-yni"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-yni",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-yni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-иня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-inja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-injá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня",
      "roman": "-inja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ня",
      "roman": "-ínja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́",
      "roman": "-injá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини",
      "roman": "-ini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-íni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-iní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини",
      "roman": "-ini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-íni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-iní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инь",
      "roman": "-inʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нь",
      "roman": "-ínʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́й",
      "roman": "-inéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине",
      "roman": "-ine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́не",
      "roman": "-íne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́",
      "roman": "-iné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иням",
      "roman": "-injam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ням",
      "roman": "-ínjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́м",
      "roman": "-injám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иню",
      "roman": "-inju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ню",
      "roman": "-ínju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иню́",
      "roman": "-injú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инь",
      "roman": "-inʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нь",
      "roman": "-ínʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́й",
      "roman": "-inéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини",
      "roman": "-ini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-íni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-iní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иней",
      "roman": "-inej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инею",
      "roman": "-ineju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ней",
      "roman": "-ínej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нею",
      "roman": "-íneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инёй",
      "roman": "-injój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инёю",
      "roman": "-injóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инями",
      "roman": "-injami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нями",
      "roman": "-ínjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́ми",
      "roman": "-injámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине",
      "roman": "-ine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́не",
      "roman": "-íne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́",
      "roman": "-iné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инях",
      "roman": "-injax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нях",
      "roman": "-ínjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́х",
      "roman": "-injáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-иня",
        "head2": "-и́ня",
        "head3": "-иня́"
      },
      "expansion": "-иня or -и́ня or -иня́ • (-inja or -ínja or -injá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ynja",
          "word": "-ыня"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ыня (-ynja)"
      ],
      "id": "en--иня-ru-suffix-miFFe7s-",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ыня",
          "-ыня#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-иня",
      "ipa": "[ʲɪnʲə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲinʲə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪˈnʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-иня"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-yni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-yni",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-yni"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-yni",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-yni.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-иня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ня",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-inja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ínja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-injá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня",
      "roman": "-inja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ня",
      "roman": "-ínja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́",
      "roman": "-injá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини",
      "roman": "-ini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-íni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-iní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини",
      "roman": "-ini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-íni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-iní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инь",
      "roman": "-inʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нь",
      "roman": "-ínʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́й",
      "roman": "-inéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине",
      "roman": "-ine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́не",
      "roman": "-íne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́",
      "roman": "-iné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иням",
      "roman": "-injam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ням",
      "roman": "-ínjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́м",
      "roman": "-injám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иню",
      "roman": "-inju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ню",
      "roman": "-ínju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иню́",
      "roman": "-injú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инь",
      "roman": "-inʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нь",
      "roman": "-ínʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́й",
      "roman": "-inéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини",
      "roman": "-ini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ни",
      "roman": "-íni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ини́",
      "roman": "-iní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иней",
      "roman": "-inej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инею",
      "roman": "-ineju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́ней",
      "roman": "-ínej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нею",
      "roman": "-íneju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инёй",
      "roman": "-injój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инёю",
      "roman": "-injóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инями",
      "roman": "-injami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нями",
      "roman": "-ínjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́ми",
      "roman": "-injámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине",
      "roman": "-ine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́не",
      "roman": "-íne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ине́",
      "roman": "-iné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-инях",
      "roman": "-injax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-и́нях",
      "roman": "-ínjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-иня́х",
      "roman": "-injáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-иня",
        "head2": "-и́ня",
        "head3": "-иня́"
      },
      "expansion": "-иня or -и́ня or -иня́ • (-inja or -ínja or -injá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ynja",
          "word": "-ыня"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian noun-forming suffixes",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
        "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -ыня (-ynja)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ыня",
          "-ыня#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-иня",
      "ipa": "[ʲɪnʲə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲinʲə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪˈnʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-иня"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.