"-енец" meaning in Russian

See -енец in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʲɪnʲɪt͡s], [ˈʲenʲɪt͡s]
Head templates: {{head|ru|suffix|head=-енец|head2=-е́нец}} -енец or -е́нец • (-enec or -énec) Forms: -енец [canonical], -е́нец [canonical], -enec [romanization], -énec [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -енец [nominative, singular], -е́нец [nominative, singular], -енецы [nominative, plural], -е́нецы [nominative, plural], -енеца [genitive, singular], -е́неца [genitive, singular], -енецев [genitive, plural], -е́нецев [genitive, plural], -енецу [dative, singular], -е́нецу [dative, singular], -енецам [dative, plural], -е́нецам [dative, plural], -енеца [accusative, singular], -е́неца [accusative, singular], -енецев [accusative, plural], -е́нецев [accusative, plural], -енецем [instrumental, singular], -е́нецем [instrumental, singular], -енецами [instrumental, plural], -е́нецами [instrumental, plural], -енеце [prepositional, singular], -е́неце [prepositional, singular], -енецах [plural, prepositional], -е́нецах [plural, prepositional]
  1. Suffix added to verbs, adjectives, proper nouns, etc. to form an agent noun. Tags: morpheme
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-енец",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нец",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enec",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-énec",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енец",
      "roman": "-enec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нец",
      "roman": "-énec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецы",
      "roman": "-enecy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецы",
      "roman": "-énecy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енеца",
      "roman": "-eneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́неца",
      "roman": "-éneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецев",
      "roman": "-enecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецев",
      "roman": "-énecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецу",
      "roman": "-enecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецу",
      "roman": "-énecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецам",
      "roman": "-enecam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецам",
      "roman": "-énecam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енеца",
      "roman": "-eneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́неца",
      "roman": "-éneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецев",
      "roman": "-enecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецев",
      "roman": "-énecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецем",
      "roman": "-enecem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецем",
      "roman": "-énecem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецами",
      "roman": "-enecami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецами",
      "roman": "-énecami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енеце",
      "roman": "-enece",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́неце",
      "roman": "-énece",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецах",
      "roman": "-enecax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецах",
      "roman": "-énecax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-енец",
        "head2": "-е́нец"
      },
      "expansion": "-енец or -е́нец • (-enec or -énec)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бе́гать (bégatʹ, “to run”) + -енец (-enec) → бе́женец (béženec, “refugee, asylum seeker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "младо́й (mladój, “young (poetic)”) + -е́нец (-énec) → младе́нец (mladénec, “newborn, baby”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Дубна́ (Dubná, “Dubna (city in Russia)”) + -е́нец (-énec) → дубне́нец (dubnénec, “inhabitant of Dubna”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to verbs, adjectives, proper nouns, etc. to form an agent noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--енец-ru-suffix-A5o6PbqM",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪnʲɪt͡s]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲenʲɪt͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-енец"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-енец",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нец",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-enec",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-énec",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енец",
      "roman": "-enec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нец",
      "roman": "-énec",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецы",
      "roman": "-enecy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецы",
      "roman": "-énecy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енеца",
      "roman": "-eneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́неца",
      "roman": "-éneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецев",
      "roman": "-enecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецев",
      "roman": "-énecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецу",
      "roman": "-enecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецу",
      "roman": "-énecu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецам",
      "roman": "-enecam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецам",
      "roman": "-énecam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енеца",
      "roman": "-eneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́неца",
      "roman": "-éneca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецев",
      "roman": "-enecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецев",
      "roman": "-énecev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецем",
      "roman": "-enecem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецем",
      "roman": "-énecem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецами",
      "roman": "-enecami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецами",
      "roman": "-énecami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енеце",
      "roman": "-enece",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́неце",
      "roman": "-énece",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енецах",
      "roman": "-enecax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-е́нецах",
      "roman": "-énecax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "-енец",
        "head2": "-е́нец"
      },
      "expansion": "-енец or -е́нец • (-enec or -énec)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian suffixes",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian ц-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian ц-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "бе́гать (bégatʹ, “to run”) + -енец (-enec) → бе́женец (béženec, “refugee, asylum seeker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "младо́й (mladój, “young (poetic)”) + -е́нец (-énec) → младе́нец (mladénec, “newborn, baby”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Дубна́ (Dubná, “Dubna (city in Russia)”) + -е́нец (-énec) → дубне́нец (dubnénec, “inhabitant of Dubna”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to verbs, adjectives, proper nouns, etc. to form an agent noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʲɪnʲɪt͡s]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʲenʲɪt͡s]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-енец"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -енец meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.