"щадить" meaning in Russian

See щадить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɕːɪˈdʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-щадить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic щадѣти (ščaděti, “to keep, spare”), from Proto-Slavic *ščęditi, from Proto-Indo-European *skend-. See also ску́дный (skúdnyj). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*skend-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|щадѣти||to keep, spare|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic щадѣти (ščaděti, “to keep, spare”), {{inh+|ru|orv|щадѣти|gloss=to keep, spare}} Inherited from Old East Slavic щадѣти (ščaděti, “to keep, spare”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*ščęditi}} Proto-Slavic *ščęditi, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*skend-}} Proto-Indo-European *skend- Head templates: {{ru-verb|щади́ть|impf|pf=пощади́ть}} щади́ть • (ščadítʹ) impf (perfective пощади́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|щади́ть}} Forms: щади́ть [canonical], ščadítʹ [romanization], пощади́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], щади́ть [imperfective, infinitive], щадя́щий [active, participle, present], щади́вший [active, participle, past], щади́мый [participle, passive, present], щажённый [participle, passive, past], щадя́ [adverbial, participle, present], щади́в [adverbial, participle, past], щади́вши [adverbial, participle, past], щажу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду щади́ть [first-person, future, singular], щади́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь щади́ть [future, second-person, singular], щади́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет щади́ть [future, singular, third-person], щади́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем щади́ть [first-person, future, plural], щади́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете щади́ть [future, plural, second-person], щадя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут щади́ть [future, plural, third-person], щади́ [imperative, singular], щади́те [imperative, plural], щади́л [masculine, past, singular], щади́ли [masculine, past, plural], щади́ла [feminine, past, singular], щади́ли [feminine, past, plural], щади́ло [neuter, past, singular], щади́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to spare, to have mercy (on) Related terms: беспоща́дный (bespoščádnyj), неща́дный (neščádnyj), поща́да (poščáda), щадя́щий (ščadjáščij)
    Sense id: en-щадить-ru-verb-urjY92tM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic щадѣти (ščaděti, “to keep, spare”), from Proto-Slavic *ščęditi, from Proto-Indo-European *skend-. See also ску́дный (skúdnyj).",
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    {
      "form": "щади́ть",
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      "form": "ščadítʹ",
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    {
      "form": "пощади́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
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      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present"
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      "form": "щади́вший",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "past"
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    {
      "form": "щади́мый",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "present"
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      "form": "щажённый",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "щадя́",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "щади́в",
      "roman": "ščadív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́вши",
      "roman": "ščadívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щажу́",
      "roman": "ščažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́шь",
      "roman": "ščadíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́т",
      "roman": "ščadít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́м",
      "roman": "ščadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́те",
      "roman": "ščadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щадя́т",
      "roman": "ščadját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́",
      "roman": "ščadí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́те",
      "roman": "ščadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́л",
      "roman": "ščadíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ли",
      "roman": "ščadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ла",
      "roman": "ščadíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ли",
      "roman": "ščadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ло",
      "roman": "ščadílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ли",
      "roman": "ščadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "щади́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пощади́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "щади́ть • (ščadítʹ) impf (perfective пощади́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "щади́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to spare someone's feelings",
          "roman": "ščadítʹ čʹí-libo čúvstva",
          "text": "щади́ть чьи́-либо чу́вства",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, to have mercy (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-щадить-ru-verb-urjY92tM",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bespoščádnyj",
          "word": "беспоща́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neščádnyj",
          "word": "неща́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poščáda",
          "word": "поща́да"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ščadjáščij",
          "word": "щадя́щий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕːɪˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-щадить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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  ],
  "word": "щадить"
}
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic щадѣти (ščaděti, “to keep, spare”), from Proto-Slavic *ščęditi, from Proto-Indo-European *skend-. See also ску́дный (skúdnyj).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "щади́ть",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "ščadítʹ",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "пощади́ть",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
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    {
      "form": "щади́ть",
      "roman": "ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "щадя́щий",
      "roman": "ščadjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́вший",
      "roman": "ščadívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́мый",
      "roman": "ščadímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щажённый",
      "roman": "ščažónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щадя́",
      "roman": "ščadjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́в",
      "roman": "ščadív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́вши",
      "roman": "ščadívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щажу́",
      "roman": "ščažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́шь",
      "roman": "ščadíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́т",
      "roman": "ščadít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́м",
      "roman": "ščadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́те",
      "roman": "ščadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щадя́т",
      "roman": "ščadját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут щади́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ščadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́",
      "roman": "ščadí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́те",
      "roman": "ščadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́л",
      "roman": "ščadíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ли",
      "roman": "ščadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ла",
      "roman": "ščadíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ли",
      "roman": "ščadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ло",
      "roman": "ščadílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "щади́ли",
      "roman": "ščadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "щади́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "пощади́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "щади́ть • (ščadítʹ) impf (perfective пощади́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "щади́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bespoščádnyj",
      "word": "беспоща́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neščádnyj",
      "word": "неща́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poščáda",
      "word": "поща́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ščadjáščij",
      "word": "щадя́щий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skend-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to spare someone's feelings",
          "roman": "ščadítʹ čʹí-libo čúvstva",
          "text": "щади́ть чьи́-либо чу́вства",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, to have mercy (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕːɪˈdʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-щадить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "щадить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for щадить meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.