"шуба" meaning in Russian

See шуба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʂubə] Audio: Ru-шуба.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle High German schūbe, from Italian giubba, from Arabic جُبَّة (jubba, “long garment”). See also дже́мпер (džémper), зипу́н (zipún). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|gmh|schūbe}} Borrowed from Middle High German schūbe, {{der|ru|it|giubba}} Italian giubba, {{der|ru|ar|جُبَّة||long garment}} Arabic جُبَّة (jubba, “long garment”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|шу́ба|dim=шу́бка}} шу́ба • (šúba) f inan (genitive шу́бы, nominative plural шу́бы, genitive plural шуб, diminutive шу́бка) Forms: шу́ба [canonical], šúba [romanization], шу́бы [genitive], шу́бы [nominative, plural], шуб [genitive, plural], шу́бка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], шу́ба [nominative, singular], шу́бы [nominative, plural], шу́бы [genitive, singular], шу́б [genitive, plural], шу́бе [dative, singular], шу́бам [dative, plural], шу́бу [accusative, singular], шу́бы [accusative, plural], шу́бой [instrumental, singular], шу́бою [instrumental, singular], шу́бами [instrumental, plural], шу́бе [prepositional, singular], шу́бах [plural, prepositional]
  1. fur coat (for men or women) Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-шуба-ru-noun-gCuzgr0q Disambiguation of Clothing: 100 0 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 88 12 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53
  2. (slang) bad trip, freakout Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-шуба-ru-noun-eMLEiXQV Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шубе́йка (šubéjka), шубёнка (šubjónka), шу́бник (šúbnik), шу́бный (šúbnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šubéjka",
      "word": "шубе́йка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šubjónka",
      "word": "шубёнка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šúbnik",
      "word": "шу́бник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šúbnyj",
      "word": "шу́бный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "šuuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: šuuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: šuuba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German schūbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "giubba"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian giubba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جُبَّة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long garment"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُبَّة (jubba, “long garment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German schūbe, from Italian giubba, from Arabic جُبَّة (jubba, “long garment”). See also дже́мпер (džémper), зипу́н (zipún).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шу́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šúba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шуб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́ба",
      "roman": "šúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "roman": "šúby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "roman": "šúby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́б",
      "roman": "šúb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бе",
      "roman": "šúbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бам",
      "roman": "šúbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бу",
      "roman": "šúbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "roman": "šúby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бой",
      "roman": "šúboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бою",
      "roman": "šúboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бами",
      "roman": "šúbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бе",
      "roman": "šúbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бах",
      "roman": "šúbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шу́ба",
        "dim": "шу́бка"
      },
      "expansion": "шу́ба • (šúba) f inan (genitive шу́бы, nominative plural шу́бы, genitive plural шуб, diminutive шу́бка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ru:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fur coat (for men or women)"
      ],
      "id": "en-шуба-ru-noun-gCuzgr0q",
      "links": [
        [
          "fur coat",
          "fur coat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad trip, freakout"
      ],
      "id": "en-шуба-ru-noun-eMLEiXQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad trip",
          "bad trip"
        ],
        [
          "freakout",
          "freakout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) bad trip, freakout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂubə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шуба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ru-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ru-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шуба"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Russian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Russian terms derived from Italian",
    "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Clothing",
    "uk:Clothing",
    "uk:Salads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šubéjka",
      "word": "шубе́йка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šubjónka",
      "word": "шубёнка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šúbnik",
      "word": "шу́бник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šúbnyj",
      "word": "шу́бный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "šuuba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: šuuba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: šuuba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German schūbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "giubba"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian giubba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "جُبَّة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "long garment"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جُبَّة (jubba, “long garment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German schūbe, from Italian giubba, from Arabic جُبَّة (jubba, “long garment”). See also дже́мпер (džémper), зипу́н (zipún).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шу́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šúba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шуб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́ба",
      "roman": "šúba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "roman": "šúby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "roman": "šúby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́б",
      "roman": "šúb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бе",
      "roman": "šúbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бам",
      "roman": "šúbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бу",
      "roman": "šúbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бы",
      "roman": "šúby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бой",
      "roman": "šúboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бою",
      "roman": "šúboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бами",
      "roman": "šúbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бе",
      "roman": "šúbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шу́бах",
      "roman": "šúbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шу́ба",
        "dim": "шу́бка"
      },
      "expansion": "шу́ба • (šúba) f inan (genitive шу́бы, nominative plural шу́бы, genitive plural шуб, diminutive шу́бка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fur coat (for men or women)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fur coat",
          "fur coat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad trip, freakout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad trip",
          "bad trip"
        ],
        [
          "freakout",
          "freakout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) bad trip, freakout"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʂubə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шуба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ru-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ru-%D1%88%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "шуба"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шуба meaning in Russian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.