See шеф in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շեֆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շեֆ (šef)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շեֆ (šef)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შეფი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შეფი (šepi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შეფი (šepi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chef",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chef.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фа",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́ф",
"roman": "šéf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фы",
"roman": "šéfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фа",
"roman": "šéfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фов",
"roman": "šéfov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фу",
"roman": "šéfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фам",
"roman": "šéfam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фа",
"roman": "šéfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фов",
"roman": "šéfov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фом",
"roman": "šéfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фами",
"roman": "šéfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фе",
"roman": "šéfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фах",
"roman": "šéfax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "шефъ",
"roman": "šef",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "шеф • (šef) m anim (genitive ше́фа, nominative plural ше́фы, genitive plural ше́фов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šef-póvar",
"word": "шеф-по́вар"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šéfstvo",
"word": "ше́фство"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "ru:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boss, chief"
],
"id": "en-шеф-ru-noun-D5rPVi9u",
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms of address",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "ru:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patron, sponsor"
],
"id": "en-шеф-ru-noun-ohqQHIQJ",
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
],
[
"sponsor",
"sponsor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂɛf]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шеф.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%84.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%84.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%84.ogg"
}
],
"word": "шеф"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms of address",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Leaders",
"uk:Leaders"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շեֆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շեֆ (šef)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շեֆ (šef)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შეფი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შეფი (šepi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შეფი (šepi)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chef"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chef",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chef.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šef",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фа",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́ф",
"roman": "šéf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фы",
"roman": "šéfy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фа",
"roman": "šéfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фов",
"roman": "šéfov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фу",
"roman": "šéfu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фам",
"roman": "šéfam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фа",
"roman": "šéfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фов",
"roman": "šéfov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фом",
"roman": "šéfom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фами",
"roman": "šéfami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фе",
"roman": "šéfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ше́фах",
"roman": "šéfax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "шефъ",
"roman": "šef",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "шеф • (šef) m anim (genitive ше́фа, nominative plural ше́фы, genitive plural ше́фов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "šef-póvar",
"word": "шеф-по́вар"
},
{
"roman": "šéfstvo",
"word": "ше́фство"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boss, chief"
],
"links": [
[
"boss",
"boss"
],
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"patron, sponsor"
],
"links": [
[
"patron",
"patron"
],
[
"sponsor",
"sponsor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʂɛf]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шеф.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%84.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%84.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Ru-%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%84.ogg"
}
],
"word": "шеф"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шеф meaning in Russian (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.