"чтиво" meaning in Russian

See чтиво in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈt͡ɕtʲivə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьtivo. By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -иво (-ivo, “(material)”). For the root, compare чту (čtu, “I read”), чти́вший (čtívšij, “having read”), etc. For the ending, compare ме́сиво (mésivo, “jumble, mush”), моло́зиво (molózivo, “colostrum (type of breast milk)”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*čьtivo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *čьtivo, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*čьtivo}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьtivo, {{surf|ru|честь|-иво|alt1=чт-|t2=(material)}} By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -иво (-ivo, “(material)”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|чти́во}} чти́во • (čtívo) n inan (genitive чти́ва, nominative plural чти́ва, genitive plural чтив) Forms: чти́во [canonical], čtívo [romanization], чти́ва [genitive], чти́ва [nominative, plural], чтив [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], чти́во [nominative, singular], чти́ва [nominative, plural], чти́ва [genitive, singular], чти́в [genitive, plural], чти́ву [dative, singular], чти́вам [dative, plural], чти́во [accusative, singular], чти́ва [accusative, plural], чти́вом [instrumental, singular], чти́вами [instrumental, plural], чти́ве [prepositional, singular], чти́вах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (derogatory) trashy reading material, pulp fiction Wikipedia link: ru:чтиво Tags: derogatory Related terms: честь (čestʹ), чита́ть (čitátʹ) [imperfective], прочита́ть (pročitátʹ) [perfective], проче́сть (pročéstʹ) [perfective], чита́тель (čitátelʹ), чита́тельский (čitátelʹskij), чита́льный (čitálʹnyj), чита́льня (čitálʹnja)

Download JSONL data for чтиво meaning in Russian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьtivo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьtivo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьtivo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьtivo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "честь",
        "3": "-иво",
        "alt1": "чт-",
        "t2": "(material)"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -иво (-ivo, “(material)”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьtivo. By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -иво (-ivo, “(material)”). For the root, compare чту (čtu, “I read”), чти́вший (čtívšij, “having read”), etc. For the ending, compare ме́сиво (mésivo, “jumble, mush”), моло́зиво (molózivo, “colostrum (type of breast milk)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чти́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtívo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чтив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́во",
      "roman": "čtívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "roman": "čtíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "roman": "čtíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́в",
      "roman": "čtív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ву",
      "roman": "čtívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вам",
      "roman": "čtívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́во",
      "roman": "čtívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "roman": "čtíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вом",
      "roman": "čtívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вами",
      "roman": "čtívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ве",
      "roman": "čtíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вах",
      "roman": "čtívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чти́во"
      },
      "expansion": "чти́во • (čtívo) n inan (genitive чти́ва, nominative plural чти́ва, genitive plural чтив)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -иво",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trashy reading material, pulp fiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-чтиво-ru-noun-woYJQs-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "trashy",
          "trashy"
        ],
        [
          "reading material",
          "reading material"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) trashy reading material, pulp fiction"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "čestʹ",
          "word": "честь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čitátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "чита́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pročitátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "прочита́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pročéstʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проче́сть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čitátelʹ",
          "word": "чита́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čitátelʹskij",
          "word": "чита́тельский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čitálʹnyj",
          "word": "чита́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čitálʹnja",
          "word": "чита́льня"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:чтиво"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕtʲivə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чтиво"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьtivo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čьtivo",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čьtivo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьtivo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "честь",
        "3": "-иво",
        "alt1": "чт-",
        "t2": "(material)"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -иво (-ivo, “(material)”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čьtivo. By surface analysis, чт- (čt-) + -иво (-ivo, “(material)”). For the root, compare чту (čtu, “I read”), чти́вший (čtívšij, “having read”), etc. For the ending, compare ме́сиво (mésivo, “jumble, mush”), моло́зиво (molózivo, “colostrum (type of breast milk)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чти́во",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čtívo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чтив",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́во",
      "roman": "čtívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "roman": "čtíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "roman": "čtíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́в",
      "roman": "čtív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ву",
      "roman": "čtívu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вам",
      "roman": "čtívam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́во",
      "roman": "čtívo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ва",
      "roman": "čtíva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вом",
      "roman": "čtívom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вами",
      "roman": "čtívami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́ве",
      "roman": "čtíve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чти́вах",
      "roman": "čtívax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чти́во"
      },
      "expansion": "чти́во • (čtívo) n inan (genitive чти́ва, nominative plural чти́ва, genitive plural чтив)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čestʹ",
      "word": "честь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pročitátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прочита́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pročéstʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проче́сть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čitátelʹ",
      "word": "чита́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čitátelʹskij",
      "word": "чита́тельский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čitálʹnyj",
      "word": "чита́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čitálʹnja",
      "word": "чита́льня"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian neuter nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -иво",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trashy reading material, pulp fiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "trashy",
          "trashy"
        ],
        [
          "reading material",
          "reading material"
        ],
        [
          "pulp",
          "pulp"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) trashy reading material, pulp fiction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:чтиво"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕtʲivə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чтиво"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.