"чрез" meaning in Russian

See чрез in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [t͡ɕrʲes] Audio: Ru-чрез.ogg Forms: črez [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ) / ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ (črěsŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-. Doublet of че́рез (čérez), inherited from Old East Slavic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|cu|чрѣсъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ), {{bor+|ru|cu|чрѣсъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ), {{l|cu|ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ}} ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ (črěsŭ), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*čersъ}} Proto-Slavic *čersъ, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*(s)kert-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-, {{doublet|ru|че́рез}} Doublet of че́рез (čérez) Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition}} чрез • (črez)
  1. (poetic) through; across, over Tags: poetic, with-accusative Derived forms: чрез- (črez-)
    Sense id: en-чрез-ru-prep-v33VJdUE Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian prepositions

Download JSON data for чрез meaning in Russian (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "чрѣсъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "чрѣсъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čersъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čersъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kert-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "че́рез"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of че́рез (čérez)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ) / ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ (črěsŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-. Doublet of че́рез (čérez), inherited from Old East Slavic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "črez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "чрез • (črez)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "črez-",
          "word": "чрез-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through; across, over"
      ],
      "id": "en-чрез-ru-prep-v33VJdUE",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) through; across, over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕrʲes]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чрез.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ru-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ru-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чрез"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "črez-",
      "word": "чрез-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "чрѣсъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "чрѣсъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ"
      },
      "expansion": "ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ (črěsŭ)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čersъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čersъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kert-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "че́рез"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of че́рез (čérez)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic чрѣсъ (črěsŭ) / ⱍⱃⱑⱄⱏ (črěsŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-. Doublet of че́рез (čérez), inherited from Old East Slavic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "črez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "чрез • (črez)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian prepositions",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through; across, over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) through; across, over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕrʲes]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-чрез.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ru-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ru-%D1%87%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чрез"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.