"чертыхнуться" meaning in Russian

See чертыхнуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrtɨxˈnut͡sːə]
Etymology: чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|чертыха́ться|-ну́ть}} чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|чертыхну́ться|pf|impf=чертыха́ться}} чертыхну́ться • (čertyxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective чертыха́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|чертыхну́ться}} Forms: чертыхну́ться [canonical], čertyxnútʹsja [romanization], чертыха́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], чертыхну́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], чертыхну́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], чертыхну́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], чертыхну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], чертыхнёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], чертыхнётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], чертыхнёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], чертыхнётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], чертыхну́тся [future, plural, third-person], чертыхни́сь [imperative, singular], чертыхни́тесь [imperative, plural], чертыхну́лся [masculine, past, singular], чертыхну́лись [masculine, past, plural], чертыхну́лась [feminine, past, singular], чертыхну́лись [feminine, past, plural], чертыхну́лось [neuter, past, singular], чертыхну́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to curse, to swear, to cuss Tags: colloquial Related terms: чёрт (čort), чертёнок (čertjónok), чёртов (čórtov), черто́вский (čertóvskij), черто́вски (čertóvski), чертовщи́на (čertovščína)
    Sense id: en-чертыхнуться-ru-verb-4a74nZCC Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -нуть

Download JSON data for чертыхнуться meaning in Russian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чертыха́ться",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertyxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыха́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́ться",
      "roman": "čertyxnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́вшийся",
      "roman": "čertyxnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́вшись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́сь",
      "roman": "čertyxnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнёшься",
      "roman": "čertyxnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнётся",
      "roman": "čertyxnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнёмся",
      "roman": "čertyxnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнётесь",
      "roman": "čertyxnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́тся",
      "roman": "čertyxnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхни́сь",
      "roman": "čertyxnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхни́тесь",
      "roman": "čertyxnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лся",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лась",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лось",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чертыхну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "чертыха́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "чертыхну́ться • (čertyxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective чертыха́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "чертыхну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curse, to swear, to cuss"
      ],
      "id": "en-чертыхнуться-ru-verb-4a74nZCC",
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "cuss",
          "cuss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to curse, to swear, to cuss"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "čort",
          "word": "чёрт"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čertjónok",
          "word": "чертёнок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čórtov",
          "word": "чёртов"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čertóvskij",
          "word": "черто́вский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čertóvski",
          "word": "черто́вски"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čertovščína",
          "word": "чертовщи́на"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtɨxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чертыхнуться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чертыха́ться",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чертыха́ться (čertyxátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertyxnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыха́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́ться",
      "roman": "čertyxnútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́вшийся",
      "roman": "čertyxnúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́вшись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́сь",
      "roman": "čertyxnúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнёшься",
      "roman": "čertyxnjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнётся",
      "roman": "čertyxnjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнёмся",
      "roman": "čertyxnjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхнётесь",
      "roman": "čertyxnjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́тся",
      "roman": "čertyxnútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхни́сь",
      "roman": "čertyxnísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхни́тесь",
      "roman": "čertyxnítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лся",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лась",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лось",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертыхну́лись",
      "roman": "čertyxnúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чертыхну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "чертыха́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "чертыхну́ться • (čertyxnútʹsja) pf (imperfective чертыха́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "чертыхну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "čort",
      "word": "чёрт"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertjónok",
      "word": "чертёнок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čórtov",
      "word": "чёртов"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertóvskij",
      "word": "черто́вский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertóvski",
      "word": "черто́вски"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čertovščína",
      "word": "чертовщи́на"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3b verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curse, to swear, to cuss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ],
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ],
        [
          "cuss",
          "cuss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to curse, to swear, to cuss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtɨxˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чертыхнуться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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