"чертополох" meaning in Russian

See чертополох in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrtəpɐˈɫox] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-чертополох.wav
Rhymes: -ox Etymology: чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|чёрт|-о-|поло́х|t1=devil|t3=fright}} чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|чертополо́х}} чертополо́х • (čertopolóx) m inan (genitive чертополо́ха, nominative plural чертополо́хи, genitive plural чертополо́хов) Forms: чертополо́х [canonical], čertopolóx [romanization], чертополо́ха [genitive], чертополо́хи [nominative, plural], чертополо́хов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], чертополо́х [nominative, singular], чертополо́хи [nominative, plural], чертополо́ха [genitive, singular], чертополо́хов [genitive, plural], чертополо́ху [dative, singular], чертополо́хам [dative, plural], чертополо́х [accusative, singular], чертополо́хи [accusative, plural], чертополо́хом [instrumental, singular], чертополо́хами [instrumental, plural], чертополо́хе [prepositional, singular], чертополо́хах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (botany) thistle Wikipedia link: ru:чертополох Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Thistles
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чёрт",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "поло́х",
        "t1": "devil",
        "t3": "fright"
      },
      "expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чертополо́х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertopolóx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́х",
      "roman": "čertopolóx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хи",
      "roman": "čertopolóxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́ха",
      "roman": "čertopolóxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хов",
      "roman": "čertopolóxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́ху",
      "roman": "čertopolóxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хам",
      "roman": "čertopolóxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́х",
      "roman": "čertopolóx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хи",
      "roman": "čertopolóxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хом",
      "roman": "čertopolóxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хами",
      "roman": "čertopolóxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хе",
      "roman": "čertopolóxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хах",
      "roman": "čertopolóxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чертополо́х"
      },
      "expansion": "чертополо́х • (čertopolóx) m inan (genitive чертополо́ха, nominative plural чертополо́хи, genitive plural чертополо́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ru:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Thistles",
          "orig": "ru:Thistles",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "id": "en-чертополох-ru-noun-gkz~oFBP",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) thistle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:чертополох"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtəpɐˈɫox]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-чертополох.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ox"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чертополох"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чёрт",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "поло́х",
        "t1": "devil",
        "t3": "fright"
      },
      "expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чертополо́х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čertopolóx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́х",
      "roman": "čertopolóx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хи",
      "roman": "čertopolóxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́ха",
      "roman": "čertopolóxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хов",
      "roman": "čertopolóxov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́ху",
      "roman": "čertopolóxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хам",
      "roman": "čertopolóxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́х",
      "roman": "čertopolóx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хи",
      "roman": "čertopolóxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хом",
      "roman": "čertopolóxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хами",
      "roman": "čertopolóxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хе",
      "roman": "čertopolóxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чертополо́хах",
      "roman": "čertopolóxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чертополо́х"
      },
      "expansion": "чертополо́х • (čertopolóx) m inan (genitive чертополо́ха, nominative plural чертополо́хи, genitive plural чертополо́хов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ox",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ox/4 syllables",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Botany",
        "ru:Thistles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "thistle",
          "thistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) thistle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:чертополох"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtəpɐˈɫox]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-чертополох.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ox"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чертополох"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чертополох meaning in Russian (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.