"чернозём" meaning in Russian

See чернозём in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrnɐˈzʲɵm]
Etymology: From чёрный (čórnyj) + -о- (-o-) + -зём (-zjóm), combining form of земля́ (zemljá, “earth”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|чёрный|-о-|alt3=-зём}} чёрный (čórnyj) + -о- (-o-) + -зём (-zjóm) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|par=+}} чернозём • (černozjóm) m inan (genitive чернозёма, nominative plural чернозёмы, genitive plural чернозёмов) Forms: černozjóm [romanization], чернозёма [genitive], чернозёмы [nominative, plural], чернозёмов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], чернозём [nominative, singular], чернозёмы [nominative, plural], чернозёма [genitive, singular], чернозёмов [genitive, plural], чернозёму [dative, singular], чернозёмам [dative, plural], чернозём [accusative, singular], чернозёмы [accusative, plural], чернозёмом [instrumental, singular], чернозёмами [instrumental, plural], чернозёме [prepositional, singular], чернозёмах [plural, prepositional], чернозёму [partitive, singular]
  1. chernozem, black soil Wikipedia link: ru:чернозём Categories (topical): Soil science
    Sense id: en-чернозём-ru-noun-t1oOvUb9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with partitive singular, Russian terms interfixed with -о- Related terms: Чернозе́мье (Černozémʹje), чернозёмный (černozjómnyj), чёрный (čórnyj), чернота́ (černotá), черни́ть (černítʹ) [imperfective], зачерни́ть (začernítʹ) [perfective], начерни́ть (načernítʹ) [perfective], очерни́ть (očernítʹ) [perfective], черне́ть (černétʹ) [imperfective], почерне́ть (počernétʹ) [perfective], черни́ла (černíla), черни́льный (černílʹnyj), черни́льница (černílʹnica), земля́ (zemljá), земе́льный (zemélʹnyj), земно́й (zemnój), земляно́й (zemljanój), земли́стый (zemlístyj), земля́к (zemlják), земля́чество (zemljáčestvo), земля́нка (zemljánka)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chernozem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chernozem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chernozem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "mussanmaa",
            "calque": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: mussanmaa (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: mussanmaa (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "chernozem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: chernozem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: chernozem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чёрный",
        "3": "-о-",
        "alt3": "-зём"
      },
      "expansion": "чёрный (čórnyj) + -о- (-o-) + -зём (-zjóm)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чёрный (čórnyj) + -о- (-o-) + -зём (-zjóm), combining form of земля́ (zemljá, “earth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "černozjóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозём",
      "roman": "černozjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмы",
      "roman": "černozjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёма",
      "roman": "černozjóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмов",
      "roman": "černozjómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёму",
      "roman": "černozjómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмам",
      "roman": "černozjómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозём",
      "roman": "černozjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмы",
      "roman": "černozjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмом",
      "roman": "černozjómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмами",
      "roman": "černozjómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёме",
      "roman": "černozjóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмах",
      "roman": "černozjómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёму",
      "roman": "černozjómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "чернозём • (černozjóm) m inan (genitive чернозёма, nominative plural чернозёмы, genitive plural чернозёмов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Soil science",
          "orig": "ru:Soil science",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chernozem, black soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-чернозём-ru-noun-t1oOvUb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "chernozem",
          "chernozem"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Černozémʹje",
          "word": "Чернозе́мье"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černozjómnyj",
          "word": "чернозёмный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čórnyj",
          "word": "чёрный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černotá",
          "word": "чернота́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "черни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "začernítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зачерни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "načernítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "начерни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "očernítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "очерни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "черне́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "počernétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "почерне́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černíla",
          "word": "черни́ла"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černílʹnyj",
          "word": "черни́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "černílʹnica",
          "word": "черни́льница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemljá",
          "word": "земля́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemélʹnyj",
          "word": "земе́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemnój",
          "word": "земно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemljanój",
          "word": "земляно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemlístyj",
          "word": "земли́стый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemlják",
          "word": "земля́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemljáčestvo",
          "word": "земля́чество"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemljánka",
          "word": "земля́нка"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:чернозём"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrnɐˈzʲɵm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чернозём"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "chernozem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: chernozem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: chernozem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "mussanmaa",
            "calque": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: mussanmaa (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: mussanmaa (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "chernozem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: chernozem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: chernozem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чёрный",
        "3": "-о-",
        "alt3": "-зём"
      },
      "expansion": "чёрный (čórnyj) + -о- (-o-) + -зём (-zjóm)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чёрный (čórnyj) + -о- (-o-) + -зём (-zjóm), combining form of земля́ (zemljá, “earth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "černozjóm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозём",
      "roman": "černozjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмы",
      "roman": "černozjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёма",
      "roman": "černozjóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмов",
      "roman": "černozjómov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёму",
      "roman": "černozjómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмам",
      "roman": "černozjómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозём",
      "roman": "černozjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмы",
      "roman": "černozjómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмом",
      "roman": "černozjómom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмами",
      "roman": "černozjómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёме",
      "roman": "černozjóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёмах",
      "roman": "černozjómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чернозёму",
      "roman": "černozjómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "par": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "чернозём • (černozjóm) m inan (genitive чернозёма, nominative plural чернозёмы, genitive plural чернозёмов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Černozémʹje",
      "word": "Чернозе́мье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černozjómnyj",
      "word": "чернозёмный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čórnyj",
      "word": "чёрный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černotá",
      "word": "чернота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "черни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "začernítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зачерни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "načernítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "начерни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "očernítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "очерни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "черне́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počernétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почерне́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černíla",
      "word": "черни́ла"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černílʹnyj",
      "word": "черни́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "černílʹnica",
      "word": "черни́льница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemljá",
      "word": "земля́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemélʹnyj",
      "word": "земе́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemnój",
      "word": "земно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemljanój",
      "word": "земляно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemlístyj",
      "word": "земли́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemlják",
      "word": "земля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemljáčestvo",
      "word": "земля́чество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemljánka",
      "word": "земля́нка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
        "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Soil science"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chernozem, black soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chernozem",
          "chernozem"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:чернозём"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrnɐˈzʲɵm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чернозём"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чернозём meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.