See черкать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "черкну́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "черкну́ть (čerknútʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from черкну́ть (čerknútʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "черка́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čerkátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "черкну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ть",
"roman": "čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ющий",
"roman": "čerkájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́вший",
"roman": "čerkávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́емый",
"roman": "čerkájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чёрканный",
"roman": "čórkannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́я",
"roman": "čerkája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́в",
"roman": "čerkáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́вши",
"roman": "čerkávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ю",
"roman": "čerkáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду черка́ть",
"roman": "búdu čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ешь",
"roman": "čerkáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь черка́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ет",
"roman": "čerkájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет черка́ть",
"roman": "búdet čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ем",
"roman": "čerkájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем черка́ть",
"roman": "búdem čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ете",
"roman": "čerkájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете черка́ть",
"roman": "búdete čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ют",
"roman": "čerkájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут черка́ть",
"roman": "búdut čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́й",
"roman": "čerkáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́йте",
"roman": "čerkájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́л",
"roman": "čerkál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ли",
"roman": "čerkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ла",
"roman": "čerkála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ли",
"roman": "čerkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ло",
"roman": "čerkálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ли",
"roman": "čerkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "черка́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "черкну́ть"
},
"expansion": "черка́ть • (čerkátʹ) impf (perfective черкну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+pё",
"3": "черка́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čerknútʹ",
"word": "черкну́ть for derived terms"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cross out, to cross off"
],
"id": "en-черкать-ru-verb-WzwFn4eC",
"links": [
[
"cross out",
"cross out"
],
[
"cross off",
"cross off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to cross out, to cross off"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "čórkatʹ",
"word": "чёркать"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈkatʲ]"
}
],
"word": "черкать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čerknútʹ",
"word": "черкну́ть for derived terms"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "черкну́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "черкну́ть (čerknútʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from черкну́ть (čerknútʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "черка́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čerkátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "черкну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ть",
"roman": "čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ющий",
"roman": "čerkájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́вший",
"roman": "čerkávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́емый",
"roman": "čerkájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "чёрканный",
"roman": "čórkannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́я",
"roman": "čerkája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́в",
"roman": "čerkáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́вши",
"roman": "čerkávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ю",
"roman": "čerkáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду черка́ть",
"roman": "búdu čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ешь",
"roman": "čerkáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь черка́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ет",
"roman": "čerkájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет черка́ть",
"roman": "búdet čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ем",
"roman": "čerkájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем черка́ть",
"roman": "búdem čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ете",
"roman": "čerkájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете черка́ть",
"roman": "búdete čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ют",
"roman": "čerkájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут черка́ть",
"roman": "búdut čerkátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́й",
"roman": "čerkáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́йте",
"roman": "čerkájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́л",
"roman": "čerkál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ли",
"roman": "čerkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ла",
"roman": "čerkála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ли",
"roman": "čerkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ло",
"roman": "čerkálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "черка́ли",
"roman": "čerkáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "черка́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "черкну́ть"
},
"expansion": "черка́ть • (čerkátʹ) impf (perfective черкну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a+pё",
"3": "черка́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cross out, to cross off"
],
"links": [
[
"cross out",
"cross out"
],
[
"cross off",
"cross off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to cross out, to cross off"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈkatʲ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "čórkatʹ",
"word": "чёркать"
}
],
"word": "черкать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for черкать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.