See чалма in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "чалма"
},
"expansion": "Tatar чалма (çalma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "чалма",
"tr": "çalma"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar чалма (çalma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çalma"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çalma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic source.\nCompare Tatar чалма (çalma), Karachay-Balkar чалма (çalma), Turkish çalma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чалма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čalmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалм",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́",
"roman": "čalmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"roman": "čalmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"roman": "čalmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лм",
"roman": "čálm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалме́",
"roman": "čalmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́м",
"roman": "čalmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалму́",
"roman": "čalmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"roman": "čalmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмо́й",
"roman": "čalmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмо́ю",
"roman": "čalmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́ми",
"roman": "čalmámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалме́",
"roman": "čalmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́х",
"roman": "čalmáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чалма́"
},
"expansion": "чалма́ • (čalmá) f inan (genitive чалмы́, nominative plural чалмы́, genitive plural чалм)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ru:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turban (man’s headdress)"
],
"id": "en-чалма-ru-noun-akmgoWLV",
"links": [
[
"turban",
"turban"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тюрба́н"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪɫˈma]"
}
],
"word": "чалма"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "чалма"
},
"expansion": "Tatar чалма (çalma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krc",
"2": "чалма",
"tr": "çalma"
},
"expansion": "Karachay-Balkar чалма (çalma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çalma"
},
"expansion": "Turkish çalma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic source.\nCompare Tatar чалма (çalma), Karachay-Balkar чалма (çalma), Turkish çalma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чалма́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čalmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалм",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́",
"roman": "čalmá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"roman": "čalmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"roman": "čalmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ча́лм",
"roman": "čálm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалме́",
"roman": "čalmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́м",
"roman": "čalmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалму́",
"roman": "čalmú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмы́",
"roman": "čalmý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмо́й",
"roman": "čalmój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалмо́ю",
"roman": "čalmóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́ми",
"roman": "čalmámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чалме́",
"roman": "čalmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чалма́х",
"roman": "čalmáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чалма́"
},
"expansion": "чалма́ • (čalmá) f inan (genitive чалмы́, nominative plural чалмы́, genitive plural чалм)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karachay-Balkar terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"turban (man’s headdress)"
],
"links": [
[
"turban",
"turban"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тюрба́н"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪɫˈma]"
}
],
"word": "чалма"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чалма meaning in Russian (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.