"худоба" meaning in Russian

See худоба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xʊdɐˈba]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, from *xudъ + *-oba. By surface analysis, худо́й (xudój) + -оба (-oba). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|худоба|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), {{inh+|ru|orv|худоба}} Inherited from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xudoba}} Proto-Slavic *xudoba, {{af|sla-pro|*xudъ|*-oba|nocat=1}} *xudъ + *-oba, {{surf|ru|худо́й|-оба}} By surface analysis, худо́й (xudój) + -оба (-oba) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|худоба́|n=sg}} худоба́ • (xudobá) f inan (genitive худобы́, uncountable) Forms: худоба́ [canonical], xudobá [romanization], худобы́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], худоба́ [nominative, singular], худобы́ [genitive, singular], худобе́ [dative, singular], худобу́ [accusative, singular], худобо́й [instrumental, singular], худобо́ю [instrumental, singular], худобе́ [prepositional, singular]
  1. leanness, scragginess Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-худоба-ru-noun-2dB6VT2u Categories (other): Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian terms suffixed with -оба Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 34 1 1 18 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 43 1 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 62 36 2 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -оба: 61 35 4

Noun

IPA: [xʊdɐˈba]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, from *xudъ + *-oba. By surface analysis, худо́й (xudój) + -оба (-oba). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|худоба|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), {{inh+|ru|orv|худоба}} Inherited from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xudoba}} Proto-Slavic *xudoba, {{af|sla-pro|*xudъ|*-oba|nocat=1}} *xudъ + *-oba, {{surf|ru|худо́й|-оба}} By surface analysis, худо́й (xudój) + -оба (-oba) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|худо́ба}} худо́ба • (xudóba) f inan (genitive худо́бы, nominative plural худо́бы, genitive plural худо́б), {{tlb|ru|dialectal}} (dialectal) Forms: худо́ба [canonical], xudóba [romanization], худо́бы [genitive], худо́бы [nominative, plural], худо́б [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], худо́ба [nominative, singular], худо́бы [nominative, plural], худо́бы [genitive, singular], худо́б [genitive, plural], худо́бе [dative, singular], худо́бам [dative, plural], худо́бу [accusative, singular], худо́бы [accusative, plural], худо́бой [instrumental, singular], худо́бою [instrumental, singular], худо́бами [instrumental, plural], худо́бе [prepositional, singular], худо́бах [plural, prepositional]
  1. home inventory, appliances Tags: dialectal Categories (topical): Home
    Sense id: en-худоба-ru-noun-uR33EsYO Disambiguation of Home: 5 92 4 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 42 2 2 23 2 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 45 28 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 28 45 28
  2. livestock Tags: dialectal Categories (lifeform): Livestock
    Sense id: en-худоба-ru-noun-~GAhry1O Disambiguation of Livestock: 24 19 58
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, from *xudъ + *-oba. By surface analysis, худо́й (xudój) + -оба (-oba).",
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  "lang_code": "ru",
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          "_dis": "30 42 2 2 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "28 45 28",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "ref": "1924, Алекса́ндр Серафи́мович Серафимо́вич, Железный поток:",
          "roman": "― Pobily konjaku, sdox!.. Vse poterjav, ščo na vozu, propalo. Nogami šli. Šleju zrizav i tu pokinuv; samovar u baby i vsja xudoba doma propala, a ja, jak pered istinnym,― i zarevel stojerosovym golosom:― ne žali-ju!.. nɛxaj, nɛ žalko, nɛxaj!.. bo ce naša, xrestʹjanska vlastʹ. Bez nɛi my doxljatina, jak ta padalʹ pid tynom, vonjajemo…― i zaplakal skupymi sobačʹimi slezami.",
          "text": "― Побилы коняку, сдох!.. Все потеряв, що на возу, пропало. Ногами шли. Шлею зризав и ту покинув; самовар у бабы и вся худоба дома пропала, а я, як перед истинным,― и заревел стоеросовым голосом:― не жали-ю!.. нэхай, нэ жалко, нэхай!.. бо це наша, хрестьянска власть. Без нэи мы дохлятина, як та падаль пид тыном, воняемо…― и заплакал скупыми собачьими слезами.",
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          "appliance",
          "appliance"
        ]
      ],
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      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "24 19 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
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            "Animals",
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            "Sciences",
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            "Nature"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[xʊdɐˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "худоба"
}
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      "form": "худобы́",
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        "genitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худоба́",
      "roman": "xudobá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худобы́",
      "roman": "xudobý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худобе́",
      "roman": "xudobé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худобу́",
      "roman": "xudobú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худобо́й",
      "roman": "xudobój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худобо́ю",
      "roman": "xudobóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худобе́",
      "roman": "xudobé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "худоба́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "худоба́ • (xudobá) f inan (genitive худобы́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leanness, scragginess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leanness",
          "leanness"
        ],
        [
          "scragginess",
          "scragginess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xʊdɐˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "худоба"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian dialectal terms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -оба",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian uncountable nouns",
    "ru:Home",
    "ru:Livestock",
    "uk:Livestock"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "худоба",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "худоба"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xudoba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xudoba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*xudъ",
        "3": "*-oba",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*xudъ + *-oba",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "худо́й",
        "3": "-оба"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, худо́й (xudój) + -оба (-oba)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic худоба (xudoba), from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, from *xudъ + *-oba. By surface analysis, худо́й (xudój) + -оба (-oba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "худо́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xudóba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́ба",
      "roman": "xudóba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бы",
      "roman": "xudóby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бы",
      "roman": "xudóby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́б",
      "roman": "xudób",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бе",
      "roman": "xudóbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бам",
      "roman": "xudóbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бу",
      "roman": "xudóbu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бы",
      "roman": "xudóby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бой",
      "roman": "xudóboj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бою",
      "roman": "xudóboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бами",
      "roman": "xudóbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бе",
      "roman": "xudóbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "худо́бах",
      "roman": "xudóbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "худо́ба"
      },
      "expansion": "худо́ба • (xudóba) f inan (genitive худо́бы, nominative plural худо́бы, genitive plural худо́б)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "dialectal"
      },
      "expansion": "(dialectal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924, Алекса́ндр Серафи́мович Серафимо́вич, Железный поток:",
          "roman": "― Pobily konjaku, sdox!.. Vse poterjav, ščo na vozu, propalo. Nogami šli. Šleju zrizav i tu pokinuv; samovar u baby i vsja xudoba doma propala, a ja, jak pered istinnym,― i zarevel stojerosovym golosom:― ne žali-ju!.. nɛxaj, nɛ žalko, nɛxaj!.. bo ce naša, xrestʹjanska vlastʹ. Bez nɛi my doxljatina, jak ta padalʹ pid tynom, vonjajemo…― i zaplakal skupymi sobačʹimi slezami.",
          "text": "― Побилы коняку, сдох!.. Все потеряв, що на возу, пропало. Ногами шли. Шлею зризав и ту покинув; самовар у бабы и вся худоба дома пропала, а я, як перед истинным,― и заревел стоеросовым голосом:― не жали-ю!.. нэхай, нэ жалко, нэхай!.. бо це наша, хрестьянска власть. Без нэи мы дохлятина, як та падаль пид тыном, воняемо…― и заплакал скупыми собачьими слезами.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home inventory, appliances"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ],
        [
          "inventory",
          "inventory"
        ],
        [
          "appliance",
          "appliance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xʊdɐˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "худоба"
}

Download raw JSONL data for худоба meaning in Russian (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.