"хромосома" meaning in Russian

See хромосома in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xrəmɐˈsomə] Audio: Ru-хромосома.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|хромосо́ма}} хромосо́ма • (xromosóma) f inan (genitive хромосо́мы, nominative plural хромосо́мы, genitive plural хромосо́м) Forms: хромосо́ма [canonical], xromosóma [romanization], хромосо́мы [genitive], хромосо́мы [nominative, plural], хромосо́м [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хромосо́ма [nominative, singular], хромосо́мы [nominative, plural], хромосо́мы [genitive, singular], хромосо́м [genitive, plural], хромосо́ме [dative, singular], хромосо́мам [dative, plural], хромосо́му [accusative, singular], хромосо́мы [accusative, plural], хромосо́мой [instrumental, singular], хромосо́мою [instrumental, singular], хромосо́мами [instrumental, plural], хромосо́ме [prepositional, singular], хромосо́мах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (cytology) chromosome Wikipedia link: ru:хромосома Related terms: хромосомный (xromosomnyj)
{
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    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "хромосома",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: хромосома (xromosoma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: хромосома (xromosoma)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "xromosóma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́м",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ма",
      "roman": "xromosóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "roman": "xromosómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "roman": "xromosómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́м",
      "roman": "xromosóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ме",
      "roman": "xromosóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мам",
      "roman": "xromosómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́му",
      "roman": "xromosómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "roman": "xromosómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мой",
      "roman": "xromosómoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мою",
      "roman": "xromosómoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мами",
      "roman": "xromosómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ме",
      "roman": "xromosóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мах",
      "roman": "xromosómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хромосо́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "хромосо́ма • (xromosóma) f inan (genitive хромосо́мы, nominative plural хромосо́мы, genitive plural хромосо́м)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "ru:Cytology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chromosome"
      ],
      "id": "en-хромосома-ru-noun-pKSPXozo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "chromosome",
          "chromosome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) chromosome"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "xromosomnyj",
          "word": "хромосомный"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:хромосома"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xrəmɐˈsomə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хромосома.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хромосома"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "хромосома",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: хромосома (xromosoma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: хромосома (xromosoma)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ма",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xromosóma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́м",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ма",
      "roman": "xromosóma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "roman": "xromosómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "roman": "xromosómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́м",
      "roman": "xromosóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ме",
      "roman": "xromosóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мам",
      "roman": "xromosómam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́му",
      "roman": "xromosómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мы",
      "roman": "xromosómy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мой",
      "roman": "xromosómoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мою",
      "roman": "xromosómoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мами",
      "roman": "xromosómami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́ме",
      "roman": "xromosóme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хромосо́мах",
      "roman": "xromosómax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хромосо́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "хромосо́ма • (xromosóma) f inan (genitive хромосо́мы, nominative plural хромосо́мы, genitive plural хромосо́м)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xromosomnyj",
      "word": "хромосомный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Cytology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chromosome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "chromosome",
          "chromosome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) chromosome"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:хромосома"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xrəmɐˈsomə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-хромосома.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хромосома"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хромосома meaning in Russian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.