See хмель in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xъmelь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xъmelь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xmelʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́льный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ль",
"roman": "xmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ля",
"roman": "xmélja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́лю",
"roman": "xmélju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ль",
"roman": "xmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́лем",
"roman": "xmélem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ле",
"roman": "xméle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на хме́ле",
"roman": "na xméle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в хме́ле",
"roman": "v xméle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "во хмелю́",
"roman": "vo xmeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m",
"adj": "хме́льный",
"loc": "на хме́ле, в хме́ле, во хмелю́*",
"n": "sg",
"notes": "* (condition)"
},
"expansion": "хмель • (xmelʹ) m inan (genitive хме́ля, uncountable, relational adjective хме́льный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaxmelétʹ",
"word": "захмеле́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmélʹje",
"word": "похме́лье"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xmelevój",
"word": "хмелево́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xmelʹnój",
"word": "хмельно́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A hop, after smothering bushes of elder, mountain-ash and hazel, and then running along the top of the whole palisade, finally darted upwards and twined round half of the broken birch-tree.",
"ref": "1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], “Том I, Глава 6”, in Мёртвые души; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Dead Souls, London: Chatto & Windus, 1922:",
"roman": "Xmelʹ, glušívšij vnizú kustý buziný, rjabíny i lesnóvo oréšnika i probežávšij potóm po verxúške vsevó častokóla, vzbegál nakonéc vverx i obvivál do polovíny slómlennuju berjózu.",
"text": "Хмель, глуши́вший внизу́ кусты́ бузины́, ряби́ны и лесно́го оре́шника и пробежа́вший пото́м по верху́шке всего́ частоко́ла, взбега́л наконе́ц вверх и обвива́л до полови́ны сло́мленную берё́зу.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hop (plant)"
],
"id": "en-хмель-ru-noun-2w-Cpq8r",
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 61 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 81 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 86 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 94 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 45 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 45 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 71 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rosales order plants",
"orig": "ru:Rosales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hops (seeds)"
],
"id": "en-хмель-ru-noun-aL-nE0vO",
"links": [
[
"hops",
"hops"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"drunkenness, intoxication"
],
"id": "en-хмель-ru-noun-xpf4BTsh",
"links": [
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
],
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) drunkenness, intoxication"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xmʲelʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-хмель.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "хмель"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Rosales order plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xъmelь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xъmelь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xmelʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́льный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ль",
"roman": "xmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ля",
"roman": "xmélja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́лю",
"roman": "xmélju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ль",
"roman": "xmélʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́лем",
"roman": "xmélem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хме́ле",
"roman": "xméle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на хме́ле",
"roman": "na xméle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "в хме́ле",
"roman": "v xméle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "во хмелю́",
"roman": "vo xmeljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m",
"adj": "хме́льный",
"loc": "на хме́ле, в хме́ле, во хмелю́*",
"n": "sg",
"notes": "* (condition)"
},
"expansion": "хмель • (xmelʹ) m inan (genitive хме́ля, uncountable, relational adjective хме́льный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaxmelétʹ",
"word": "захмеле́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poxmélʹje",
"word": "похме́лье"
},
{
"roman": "xmelevój",
"word": "хмелево́й"
},
{
"roman": "xmelʹnój",
"word": "хмельно́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A hop, after smothering bushes of elder, mountain-ash and hazel, and then running along the top of the whole palisade, finally darted upwards and twined round half of the broken birch-tree.",
"ref": "1842, Николай Гоголь [Nikolai Gogol], “Том I, Глава 6”, in Мёртвые души; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Dead Souls, London: Chatto & Windus, 1922:",
"roman": "Xmelʹ, glušívšij vnizú kustý buziný, rjabíny i lesnóvo oréšnika i probežávšij potóm po verxúške vsevó častokóla, vzbegál nakonéc vverx i obvivál do polovíny slómlennuju berjózu.",
"text": "Хмель, глуши́вший внизу́ кусты́ бузины́, ряби́ны и лесно́го оре́шника и пробежа́вший пото́м по верху́шке всего́ частоко́ла, взбега́л наконе́ц вверх и обвива́л до полови́ны сло́мленную берё́зу.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hop (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"hop",
"hop"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hops (seeds)"
],
"links": [
[
"hops",
"hops"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"drunkenness, intoxication"
],
"links": [
[
"drunkenness",
"drunkenness"
],
[
"intoxication",
"intoxication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) drunkenness, intoxication"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xmʲelʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-хмель.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "хмель"
}
Download raw JSONL data for хмель meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.