See хлопок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for хлопок meaning in Russian (9.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хло́пья"
},
"expansion": "хло́пья (xlópʹja)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chlup"
},
"expansion": "Czech chlup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "chlp"
},
"expansion": "Slovak chlp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chłupy"
},
"expansion": "Polish chłupy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Cognate with хло́пья (xlópʹja). Compare with Czech chlup, Slovak chlp, Polish chłupy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хло́пок",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xlópok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопча́тый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопчатобума́жный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пок",
"roman": "xlópok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пки",
"roman": "xlópki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пка",
"roman": "xlópka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пков",
"roman": "xlópkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пку",
"roman": "xlópku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пкам",
"roman": "xlópkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пок",
"roman": "xlópok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пки",
"roman": "xlópki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пком",
"roman": "xlópkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пками",
"roman": "xlópkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пке",
"roman": "xlópke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пках",
"roman": "xlópkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хло́пок",
"2": "*",
"adj": "хлопча́тый",
"adj2": "хло́пковый",
"adj3": "хлопчатобума́жный"
},
"expansion": "хло́пок • (xlópok) m inan (genitive хло́пка, nominative plural хло́пки, genitive plural хло́пков, relational adjective хлопча́тый or хло́пковый or хлопчатобума́жный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fibers",
"orig": "ru:Fibers",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton (material)"
],
"id": "en-хлопок-ru-noun-jdirzkhh",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хлопча́тая бума́га"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "ru:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton (plant)"
],
"id": "en-хлопок-ru-noun-XYOqSFOs",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хлопча́тник"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "хлопча́тая бума́га"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "ru:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cotton (cloth)"
],
"id": "en-хлопок-ru-noun-u2Qh72WE",
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хлопчатобума́жная ткань"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɫopək]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хлопок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:хлопок"
],
"word": "хлопок"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "хлопо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xlopók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопо́к",
"roman": "xlopók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопки́",
"roman": "xlopkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́",
"roman": "xlopká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопко́в",
"roman": "xlopkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопку́",
"roman": "xlopkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́м",
"roman": "xlopkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопо́к",
"roman": "xlopók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопки́",
"roman": "xlopkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопко́м",
"roman": "xlopkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́ми",
"roman": "xlopkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопке́",
"roman": "xlopké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́х",
"roman": "xlopkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "хлопо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "хлопо́к • (xlopók) m inan (genitive хлопка́, nominative plural хлопки́, genitive plural хлопко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xlopanije",
"word": "хлопание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "výxlop",
"word": "вы́хлоп"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vyxlopnój",
"word": "выхлопно́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xlópatʹ",
"word": "хло́пать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "prixlópnutʹ",
"word": "прихло́пнуть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sounds",
"orig": "ru:Sounds",
"parents": [
"Sound",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 77 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 80 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crack, snap, pop (dull sound of impact, explosion or dramatically expanding gases)"
],
"id": "en-хлопок-ru-noun-HnsFpGyT",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
],
[
"pop",
"pop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"explosion"
],
"id": "en-хлопок-ru-noun-TjPVfYlV",
"links": [
[
"explosion",
"explosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) explosion"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɫɐˈpok]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:хлопок"
],
"word": "хлопок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хло́пья"
},
"expansion": "хло́пья (xlópʹja)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chlup"
},
"expansion": "Czech chlup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "chlp"
},
"expansion": "Slovak chlp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chłupy"
},
"expansion": "Polish chłupy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Cognate with хло́пья (xlópʹja). Compare with Czech chlup, Slovak chlp, Polish chłupy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хло́пок",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xlópok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопча́тый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопчатобума́жный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пок",
"roman": "xlópok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пки",
"roman": "xlópki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пка",
"roman": "xlópka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пков",
"roman": "xlópkov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пку",
"roman": "xlópku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пкам",
"roman": "xlópkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пок",
"roman": "xlópok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пки",
"roman": "xlópki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пком",
"roman": "xlópkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пками",
"roman": "xlópkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пке",
"roman": "xlópke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хло́пках",
"roman": "xlópkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хло́пок",
"2": "*",
"adj": "хлопча́тый",
"adj2": "хло́пковый",
"adj3": "хлопчатобума́жный"
},
"expansion": "хло́пок • (xlópok) m inan (genitive хло́пка, nominative plural хло́пки, genitive plural хло́пков, relational adjective хлопча́тый or хло́пковый or хлопчатобума́жный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Fibers"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хлопча́тая бума́га"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Mallow subfamily plants"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хлопча́тник"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "хлопча́тая бума́га"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Textiles"
],
"glosses": [
"cotton (cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "хлопчатобума́жная ткань"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɫopək]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хлопок.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:хлопок"
],
"word": "хлопок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "хлопо́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xlopók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопо́к",
"roman": "xlopók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопки́",
"roman": "xlopkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́",
"roman": "xlopká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопко́в",
"roman": "xlopkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопку́",
"roman": "xlopkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́м",
"roman": "xlopkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопо́к",
"roman": "xlopók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопки́",
"roman": "xlopkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопко́м",
"roman": "xlopkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́ми",
"roman": "xlopkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопке́",
"roman": "xlopké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хлопка́х",
"roman": "xlopkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "хлопо́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "хлопо́к • (xlopók) m inan (genitive хлопка́, nominative plural хлопки́, genitive plural хлопко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xlopanije",
"word": "хлопание"
},
{
"roman": "výxlop",
"word": "вы́хлоп"
},
{
"roman": "vyxlopnój",
"word": "выхлопно́й"
},
{
"roman": "xlópatʹ",
"word": "хло́пать"
},
{
"roman": "prixlópnutʹ",
"word": "прихло́пнуть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Sounds"
],
"glosses": [
"crack, snap, pop (dull sound of impact, explosion or dramatically expanding gases)"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"snap",
"snap"
],
[
"pop",
"pop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian euphemisms"
],
"glosses": [
"explosion"
],
"links": [
[
"explosion",
"explosion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) explosion"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xɫɐˈpok]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:хлопок"
],
"word": "хлопок"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.