"хвастаться" meaning in Russian

See хвастаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈxvastət͡sə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-хвастаться.wav
Etymology: хва́стать (xvástatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|хва́стать|-ся}} хва́стать (xvástatʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|хва́статься|impf|pf=похва́статься}} хва́статься • (xvástatʹsja) impf (perfective похва́статься) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|хва́статься}} Forms: хва́статься [canonical], xvástatʹsja [romanization], похва́статься [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], хва́статься [imperfective, infinitive], хва́стающийся [active, participle, present], хва́ставшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], хва́стаясь [adverbial, participle, present], хва́ставшись [adverbial, participle, past], хва́стаюсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду хва́статься [first-person, future, singular], хва́стаешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь хва́статься [future, second-person, singular], хва́стается [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет хва́статься [future, singular, third-person], хва́стаемся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем хва́статься [first-person, future, plural], хва́стаетесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете хва́статься [future, plural, second-person], хва́стаются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут хва́статься [future, plural, third-person], хва́стайся [imperative, singular], хва́стайтесь [imperative, plural], хва́стался [masculine, past, singular], хва́стались [masculine, past, plural], хва́сталась [feminine, past, singular], хва́стались [feminine, past, plural], хва́сталось [neuter, past, singular], хва́стались [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to boast, to brag [with instrumental ‘of something’ or что (što, + clause) ‘that ...’] Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-хвастаться-ru-verb-UFfYAjNp
  2. (colloquial) to boastfully promise [with infinitive ‘to do something’] Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-хвастаться-ru-verb-9nwDB5ZD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 75 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 81 8 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 65 6 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 24 62 13
  3. passive of хва́стать (xvástatʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: хва́стать (extra: xvástatʹ)
    Sense id: en-хвастаться-ru-verb-JXlJgemN
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хва́стать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "хва́стать (xvástatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "хва́стать (xvástatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хва́статься",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xvástatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "похва́статься",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́статься",
      "roman": "xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стающийся",
      "roman": "xvástajuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́ставшийся",
      "roman": "xvástavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаясь",
      "roman": "xvástajasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́ставшись",
      "roman": "xvástavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаюсь",
      "roman": "xvástajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdu xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаешься",
      "roman": "xvástaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdešʹ xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стается",
      "roman": "xvástajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdet xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаемся",
      "roman": "xvástajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdem xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаетесь",
      "roman": "xvástajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdete xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаются",
      "roman": "xvástajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdut xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стайся",
      "roman": "xvástajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стайтесь",
      "roman": "xvástajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стался",
      "roman": "xvástalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стались",
      "roman": "xvástalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́сталась",
      "roman": "xvástalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стались",
      "roman": "xvástalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́сталось",
      "roman": "xvástalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стались",
      "roman": "xvástalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хва́статься",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "похва́статься"
      },
      "expansion": "хва́статься • (xvástatʹsja) impf (perfective похва́статься)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "хва́статься"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to boast, to brag"
      ],
      "id": "en-хвастаться-ru-verb-UFfYAjNp",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<of something>/:что(clause)<that ...>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘of something’ or что (što, + clause) ‘that ...’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘of",
              "something’",
              "что",
              "(što",
              "+",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "...’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boast",
          "boast"
        ],
        [
          "brag",
          "brag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to boast, to brag [with instrumental ‘of something’ or что (što, + clause) ‘that ...’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 81 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 65 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 62 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boastfully promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-хвастаться-ru-verb-9nwDB5ZD",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boastfully",
          "boastfully"
        ],
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to boastfully promise [with infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xvástatʹ",
          "word": "хва́стать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of хва́стать (xvástatʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хвастаться-ru-verb-JXlJgemN",
      "links": [
        [
          "хва́стать",
          "хвастать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxvastət͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-хвастаться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хвастаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хва́стать",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "хва́стать (xvástatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "хва́стать (xvástatʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хва́статься",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xvástatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "похва́статься",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́статься",
      "roman": "xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стающийся",
      "roman": "xvástajuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́ставшийся",
      "roman": "xvástavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаясь",
      "roman": "xvástajasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́ставшись",
      "roman": "xvástavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаюсь",
      "roman": "xvástajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdu xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаешься",
      "roman": "xvástaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdešʹ xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стается",
      "roman": "xvástajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdet xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаемся",
      "roman": "xvástajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdem xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаетесь",
      "roman": "xvástajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdete xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стаются",
      "roman": "xvástajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут хва́статься",
      "roman": "búdut xvástatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стайся",
      "roman": "xvástajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стайтесь",
      "roman": "xvástajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стался",
      "roman": "xvástalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стались",
      "roman": "xvástalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́сталась",
      "roman": "xvástalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стались",
      "roman": "xvástalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́сталось",
      "roman": "xvástalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хва́стались",
      "roman": "xvástalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хва́статься",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "похва́статься"
      },
      "expansion": "хва́статься • (xvástatʹsja) impf (perfective похва́статься)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "хва́статься"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boast, to brag"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<of something>/:что(clause)<that ...>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘of something’ or что (što, + clause) ‘that ...’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘of",
              "something’",
              "что",
              "(što",
              "+",
              "clause)",
              "‘that",
              "...’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boast",
          "boast"
        ],
        [
          "brag",
          "brag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to boast, to brag [with instrumental ‘of something’ or что (što, + clause) ‘that ...’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boastfully promise"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "inf<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boastfully",
          "boastfully"
        ],
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to boastfully promise [with infinitive ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "xvástatʹ",
          "word": "хва́стать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of хва́стать (xvástatʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "хва́стать",
          "хвастать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxvastət͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-хвастаться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хвастаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хвастаться meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.