"ухватывать" meaning in Russian

See ухватывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊxˈvatɨvətʲ]
Etymology: ухвати́ть (uxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ухвати́ть|-ывать}} ухвати́ть (uxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ухва́тывать|impf|pf=ухвати́ть}} ухва́тывать • (uxvátyvatʹ) impf (perfective ухвати́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|ухва́тывать}} Forms: ухва́тывать [canonical], uxvátyvatʹ [romanization], ухвати́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ухва́тывать [imperfective, infinitive], ухва́тывающий [active, participle, present], ухва́тывавший [active, participle, past], ухва́тываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ухва́тывая [adverbial, participle, present], ухва́тывав [adverbial, participle, past], ухва́тывавши [adverbial, participle, past], ухва́тываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ухва́тывать [first-person, future, singular], ухва́тываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ухва́тывать [future, second-person, singular], ухва́тывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ухва́тывать [future, singular, third-person], ухва́тываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ухва́тывать [first-person, future, plural], ухва́тываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ухва́тывать [future, plural, second-person], ухва́тывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ухва́тывать [future, plural, third-person], ухва́тывай [imperative, singular], ухва́тывайте [imperative, plural], ухва́тывал [masculine, past, singular], ухва́тывали [masculine, past, plural], ухва́тывала [feminine, past, singular], ухва́тывали [feminine, past, plural], ухва́тывало [neuter, past, singular], ухва́тывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch, to lay hold of, to grasp
    Sense id: en-ухватывать-ru-verb-94GlstTf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 49 51
  2. (colloquial) to understand, to catch, to grasp Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ухватывать-ru-verb-xO~U2TQU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ухва́тываться (uxvátyvatʹsja) [imperfective], ухвати́ться (uxvatítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: ухва́т (uxvát), ухва́тка (uxvátka)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvátyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухва́тываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvatítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухвати́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ухвати́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "ухвати́ть (uxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ухвати́ть (uxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uxvátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывающий",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывавший",
      "roman": "uxvátyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываемый",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывая",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывав",
      "roman": "uxvátyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывавши",
      "roman": "uxvátyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываю",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdu uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываешь",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывает",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdet uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываем",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdem uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываете",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdete uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывают",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdut uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывай",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывайте",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывал",
      "roman": "uxvátyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывали",
      "roman": "uxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывала",
      "roman": "uxvátyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывали",
      "roman": "uxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывало",
      "roman": "uxvátyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывали",
      "roman": "uxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ухва́тывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ухвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ухва́тывать • (uxvátyvatʹ) impf (perfective ухвати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ухва́тывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvát",
      "word": "ухва́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uxvátka",
      "word": "ухва́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to lay hold of, to grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-ухватывать-ru-verb-94GlstTf",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "lay hold of",
          "lay hold of"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-ухватывать-ru-verb-xO~U2TQU",
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊxˈvatɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ухватывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "uxvátyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухва́тываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uxvatítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ухвати́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ухвати́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "ухвати́ть (uxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ухвати́ть (uxvatítʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uxvátyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывающий",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывавший",
      "roman": "uxvátyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываемый",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывая",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывав",
      "roman": "uxvátyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывавши",
      "roman": "uxvátyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываю",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdu uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываешь",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывает",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdet uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываем",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdem uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тываете",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdete uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывают",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ухва́тывать",
      "roman": "búdut uxvátyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывай",
      "roman": "uxvátyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывайте",
      "roman": "uxvátyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывал",
      "roman": "uxvátyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывали",
      "roman": "uxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывала",
      "roman": "uxvátyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывали",
      "roman": "uxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывало",
      "roman": "uxvátyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ухва́тывали",
      "roman": "uxvátyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ухва́тывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ухвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ухва́тывать • (uxvátyvatʹ) impf (perfective ухвати́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ухва́тывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "uxvát",
      "word": "ухва́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uxvátka",
      "word": "ухва́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, to lay hold of, to grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "lay hold of",
          "lay hold of"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "understand",
          "understand"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to understand, to catch, to grasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊxˈvatɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ухватывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ухватывать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.