"утруждать" meaning in Russian

See утруждать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊtrʊʐˈdatʲ]
Etymology: утруди́ть (utrudítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|утруди́ть|-а́ть}} утруди́ть (utrudítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|утружда́ть|impf|pf=утруди́ть}} утружда́ть • (utruždátʹ) impf (perfective утруди́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|утружда́ть}} Forms: утружда́ть [canonical], utruždátʹ [romanization], утруди́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], утружда́ть [imperfective, infinitive], утружда́ющий [active, participle, present], утружда́вший [active, participle, past], утружда́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], утружда́я [adverbial, participle, present], утружда́в [adverbial, participle, past], утружда́вши [adverbial, participle, past], утружда́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду утружда́ть [first-person, future, singular], утружда́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь утружда́ть [future, second-person, singular], утружда́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет утружда́ть [future, singular, third-person], утружда́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем утружда́ть [first-person, future, plural], утружда́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете утружда́ть [future, plural, second-person], утружда́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут утружда́ть [future, plural, third-person], утружда́й [imperative, singular], утружда́йте [imperative, plural], утружда́л [masculine, past, singular], утружда́ли [masculine, past, plural], утружда́ла [feminine, past, singular], утружда́ли [feminine, past, plural], утружда́ло [neuter, past, singular], утружда́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to trouble, to bother Derived forms: утружда́ться (utruždátʹsja) Related terms: труд (trud), трудово́й (trudovój), труди́ть (trudítʹ), труди́ться (trudítʹsja), тру́дный (trúdnyj), тру́дно (trúdno), тру́дность (trúdnostʹ), трудя́щийся (trudjáščijsja), тру́женик (trúženik)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "утруди́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "утруди́ть (utrudítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "утруди́ть (utrudítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "утружда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utruždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ть",
      "roman": "utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ющий",
      "roman": "utruždájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́вший",
      "roman": "utruždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́емый",
      "roman": "utruždájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́я",
      "roman": "utruždája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́в",
      "roman": "utruždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́вши",
      "roman": "utruždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ю",
      "roman": "utruždáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ешь",
      "roman": "utruždáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ет",
      "roman": "utruždájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ем",
      "roman": "utruždájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ете",
      "roman": "utruždájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ют",
      "roman": "utruždájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́й",
      "roman": "utruždáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́йте",
      "roman": "utruždájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́л",
      "roman": "utruždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ли",
      "roman": "utruždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ла",
      "roman": "utruždála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ли",
      "roman": "utruždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ло",
      "roman": "utruždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ли",
      "roman": "utruždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утружда́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "утруди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "утружда́ть • (utruždátʹ) impf (perfective утруди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "утружда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "utruždátʹsja",
          "word": "утружда́ться"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he doesn't want to take the trouble [to be bothered]",
          "roman": "on ne xóčet sebjá utruždátʹ",
          "text": "он не хо́чет себя́ утружда́ть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trouble, to bother"
      ],
      "id": "en-утруждать-ru-verb-hHkJp80D",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "trud",
          "word": "труд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trudovój",
          "word": "трудово́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trudítʹ",
          "word": "труди́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trudítʹsja",
          "word": "труди́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trúdnyj",
          "word": "тру́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trúdno",
          "word": "тру́дно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trúdnostʹ",
          "word": "тру́дность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trudjáščijsja",
          "word": "трудя́щийся"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trúženik",
          "word": "тру́женик"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊtrʊʐˈdatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "утруждать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "utruždátʹsja",
      "word": "утружда́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "утруди́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "утруди́ть (utrudítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "утруди́ть (utrudítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "утружда́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utruždátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утруди́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ть",
      "roman": "utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ющий",
      "roman": "utruždájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́вший",
      "roman": "utruždávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́емый",
      "roman": "utruždájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́я",
      "roman": "utruždája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́в",
      "roman": "utruždáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́вши",
      "roman": "utruždávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ю",
      "roman": "utruždáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdu utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ешь",
      "roman": "utruždáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ет",
      "roman": "utruždájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdet utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ем",
      "roman": "utruždájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdem utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ете",
      "roman": "utruždájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdete utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ют",
      "roman": "utruždájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут утружда́ть",
      "roman": "búdut utruždátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́й",
      "roman": "utruždáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́йте",
      "roman": "utruždájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́л",
      "roman": "utruždál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ли",
      "roman": "utruždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ла",
      "roman": "utruždála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ли",
      "roman": "utruždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ло",
      "roman": "utruždálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утружда́ли",
      "roman": "utruždáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утружда́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "утруди́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "утружда́ть • (utruždátʹ) impf (perfective утруди́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "утружда́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trud",
      "word": "труд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trudovój",
      "word": "трудово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trudítʹ",
      "word": "труди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trudítʹsja",
      "word": "труди́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúdnyj",
      "word": "тру́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúdno",
      "word": "тру́дно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúdnostʹ",
      "word": "тру́дность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trudjáščijsja",
      "word": "трудя́щийся"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trúženik",
      "word": "тру́женик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he doesn't want to take the trouble [to be bothered]",
          "roman": "on ne xóčet sebjá utruždátʹ",
          "text": "он не хо́чет себя́ утружда́ть",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trouble, to bother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊtrʊʐˈdatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "утруждать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for утруждать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.