"усердствовать" meaning in Russian

See усердствовать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊˈsʲert͡stvəvətʲ]
Etymology: усе́рдство (usérdstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|усе́рдство|-овать}} усе́рдство (usérdstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|усе́рдствовать|impf}} усе́рдствовать • (usérdstvovatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|2a|усе́рдствовать}} Forms: усе́рдствовать [canonical], usérdstvovatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], усе́рдствовать [imperfective, infinitive], усе́рдствующий [active, participle, present], усе́рдствовавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], усе́рдствуя [adverbial, participle, present], усе́рдствовав [adverbial, participle, past], усе́рдствовавши [adverbial, participle, past], усе́рдствую [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду усе́рдствовать [first-person, future, singular], усе́рдствуешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь усе́рдствовать [future, second-person, singular], усе́рдствует [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет усе́рдствовать [future, singular, third-person], усе́рдствуем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем усе́рдствовать [first-person, future, plural], усе́рдствуете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете усе́рдствовать [future, plural, second-person], усе́рдствуют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут усе́рдствовать [future, plural, third-person], усе́рдствуй [imperative, singular], усе́рдствуйте [imperative, plural], усе́рдствовал [masculine, past, singular], усе́рдствовали [masculine, past, plural], усе́рдствовала [feminine, past, singular], усе́рдствовали [feminine, past, plural], усе́рдствовало [neuter, past, singular], усе́рдствовали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be diligent [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]
    Sense id: en-усердствовать-ru-verb-AdEIsWZn
  2. (colloquial) to be excessively zealous or eager Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-усердствовать-ru-verb-VAasYWCR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -овать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 75 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -овать: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: переусе́рдствовать (pereusérdstvovatʹ), усе́рдие (usérdije), усе́рдье (usérdʹje), усе́рдный (usérdnyj), усе́рдно (usérdno), усе́рдность (usérdnostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "усе́рдство",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "усе́рдство (usérdstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "усе́рдство (usérdstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usérdstvovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствующий",
      "roman": "usérdstvujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовавший",
      "roman": "usérdstvovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуя",
      "roman": "usérdstvuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовав",
      "roman": "usérdstvovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовавши",
      "roman": "usérdstvovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствую",
      "roman": "usérdstvuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdu usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуешь",
      "roman": "usérdstvuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствует",
      "roman": "usérdstvujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdet usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуем",
      "roman": "usérdstvujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdem usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуете",
      "roman": "usérdstvujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdete usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуют",
      "roman": "usérdstvujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdut usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуй",
      "roman": "usérdstvuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуйте",
      "roman": "usérdstvujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовал",
      "roman": "usérdstvoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовали",
      "roman": "usérdstvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовала",
      "roman": "usérdstvovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовали",
      "roman": "usérdstvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовало",
      "roman": "usérdstvovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовали",
      "roman": "usérdstvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "усе́рдствовать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "усе́рдствовать • (usérdstvovatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "усе́рдствовать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pereusérdstvovatʹ",
      "word": "переусе́рдствовать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "usérdije",
      "word": "усе́рдие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "usérdʹje",
      "word": "усе́рдье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "usérdnyj",
      "word": "усе́рдный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "usérdno",
      "word": "усе́рдно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "usérdnostʹ",
      "word": "усе́рдность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be diligent"
      ],
      "id": "en-усердствовать-ru-verb-AdEIsWZn",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(pre)<in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diligent",
          "diligent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be diligent [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be excessively zealous or eager"
      ],
      "id": "en-усердствовать-ru-verb-VAasYWCR",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "zealous",
          "zealous"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to be excessively zealous or eager"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈsʲert͡stvəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "усердствовать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "усе́рдство",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "усе́рдство (usérdstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "усе́рдство (usérdstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usérdstvovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствующий",
      "roman": "usérdstvujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовавший",
      "roman": "usérdstvovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуя",
      "roman": "usérdstvuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовав",
      "roman": "usérdstvovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовавши",
      "roman": "usérdstvovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствую",
      "roman": "usérdstvuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdu usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуешь",
      "roman": "usérdstvuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствует",
      "roman": "usérdstvujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdet usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуем",
      "roman": "usérdstvujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdem usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуете",
      "roman": "usérdstvujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdete usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуют",
      "roman": "usérdstvujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут усе́рдствовать",
      "roman": "búdut usérdstvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуй",
      "roman": "usérdstvuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствуйте",
      "roman": "usérdstvujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовал",
      "roman": "usérdstvoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовали",
      "roman": "usérdstvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовала",
      "roman": "usérdstvovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовали",
      "roman": "usérdstvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовало",
      "roman": "usérdstvovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усе́рдствовали",
      "roman": "usérdstvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "усе́рдствовать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "усе́рдствовать • (usérdstvovatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "усе́рдствовать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pereusérdstvovatʹ",
      "word": "переусе́рдствовать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usérdije",
      "word": "усе́рдие"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usérdʹje",
      "word": "усе́рдье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usérdnyj",
      "word": "усе́рдный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usérdno",
      "word": "усе́рдно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usérdnostʹ",
      "word": "усе́рдность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be diligent"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(pre)<in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diligent",
          "diligent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be diligent [with в (v, + prepositional) ‘in something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be excessively zealous or eager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "zealous",
          "zealous"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to be excessively zealous or eager"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈsʲert͡stvəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "усердствовать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for усердствовать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.