"умыть" meaning in Russian

See умыть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊˈmɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-умыть.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: * у- (u-) + мыть (mytʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|мыть}} у- (u-) + мыть (mytʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|умы́ть|pf|impf=мыть|impf2=умыва́ть}} умы́ть • (umýtʹ) pf (imperfective мыть or умыва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|12a+p|умы́ть|умо́}} Forms: умы́ть [canonical], umýtʹ [romanization], мыть [imperfective], умыва́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], умы́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], умы́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], умы́тый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], умы́в [adverbial, participle, past], умы́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], умо́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], умо́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], умо́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], умо́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], умо́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], умо́ют [future, plural, third-person], умо́й [imperative, singular], умо́йте [imperative, plural], умы́л [masculine, past, singular], умы́ли [masculine, past, plural], умы́ла [feminine, past, singular], умы́ли [feminine, past, plural], умы́ло [neuter, past, singular], умы́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to wash Tags: transitive Derived forms: умы́ться (umýtʹsja) Related terms: мыть for related terms (mytʹ)
    Sense id: en-умыть-ru-verb-NX5TZKx8 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for умыть meaning in Russian (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "мыть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + мыть (mytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* у- (u-) + мыть (mytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "умы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мыть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ть",
      "roman": "umýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́вший",
      "roman": "umývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́тый",
      "roman": "umýtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́в",
      "roman": "umýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́вши",
      "roman": "umývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ю",
      "roman": "umóju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ешь",
      "roman": "umóješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ет",
      "roman": "umójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ем",
      "roman": "umójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ете",
      "roman": "umójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ют",
      "roman": "umójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́й",
      "roman": "umój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́йте",
      "roman": "umójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́л",
      "roman": "umýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ли",
      "roman": "umýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ла",
      "roman": "umýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ли",
      "roman": "umýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ло",
      "roman": "umýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ли",
      "roman": "umýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "умы́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мыть",
        "impf2": "умыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "умы́ть • (umýtʹ) pf (imperfective мыть or умыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "умы́ть",
        "4": "умо́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "umýtʹsja",
          "word": "умы́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "id": "en-умыть-ru-verb-NX5TZKx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wash"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mytʹ",
          "word": "мыть for related terms"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈmɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-умыть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "умыть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "umýtʹsja",
      "word": "умы́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "мыть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + мыть (mytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* у- (u-) + мыть (mytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "умы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мыть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ть",
      "roman": "umýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́вший",
      "roman": "umývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́тый",
      "roman": "umýtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́в",
      "roman": "umýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́вши",
      "roman": "umývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ю",
      "roman": "umóju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ешь",
      "roman": "umóješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ет",
      "roman": "umójet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ем",
      "roman": "umójem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ете",
      "roman": "umójete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́ют",
      "roman": "umójut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́й",
      "roman": "umój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умо́йте",
      "roman": "umójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́л",
      "roman": "umýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ли",
      "roman": "umýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ла",
      "roman": "umýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ли",
      "roman": "umýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ло",
      "roman": "umýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умы́ли",
      "roman": "umýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "умы́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "мыть",
        "impf2": "умыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "умы́ть • (umýtʹ) pf (imperfective мыть or умыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "12a+p",
        "3": "умы́ть",
        "4": "умо́"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mytʹ",
      "word": "мыть for related terms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 12 verbs",
        "Russian class 12a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈmɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-умыть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "умыть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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