See ужесточить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "у-",
"3": "жесто́кий",
"4": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "у- (u-) + жесто́кий (žestókij) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 1950s. From у- (u-) + жесто́кий (žestókij) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ужесточи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "užestočítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
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"form": "4b perfective transitive",
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{
"form": "ужесточи́ть",
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{
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"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́вший",
"roman": "užestočívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточённый",
"roman": "užestočónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́в",
"roman": "užestočív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́вши",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "ужесточу́",
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"future",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́шь",
"roman": "užestočíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́т",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́м",
"roman": "užestočím",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "ужесточи́те",
"roman": "užestočíte",
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"future",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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]
},
{
"form": "ужесточа́т",
"roman": "užestočát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́",
"roman": "užestočí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́те",
"roman": "užestočíte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́л",
"roman": "užestočíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ли",
"roman": "užestočíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ла",
"roman": "užestočíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ли",
"roman": "užestočíli",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ло",
"roman": "užestočílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ужесточи́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "ужесточа́ть"
},
"expansion": "ужесточи́ть • (užestočítʹ) pf (imperfective ужесточа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "ужесточи́ть"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "užestočénije",
"word": "ужесточе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "užestočítʹsja",
"word": "ужесточи́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to harden, to harshen (conditions, rules, regime, penalties)"
],
"id": "en-ужесточить-ru-verb-DJSJCvCL",
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"harshen",
"harshen"
],
[
"conditions",
"conditions"
],
[
"rules",
"rules"
],
[
"regime",
"regime"
],
[
"penalties",
"penalties"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ужесточить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "užestočénije",
"word": "ужесточе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "užestočítʹsja",
"word": "ужесточи́ться"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "у-",
"3": "жесто́кий",
"4": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "у- (u-) + жесто́кий (žestókij) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 1950s. From у- (u-) + жесто́кий (žestókij) + -ить (-itʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ужесточи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "užestočítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточа́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"active",
"participle",
"present"
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},
{
"form": "ужесточи́вший",
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"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
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{
"form": "ужесточённый",
"roman": "užestočónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́в",
"roman": "užestočív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́вши",
"roman": "užestočívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточу́",
"roman": "užestočú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́шь",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́т",
"roman": "užestočít",
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"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́м",
"roman": "užestočím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́те",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточа́т",
"roman": "užestočát",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́",
"roman": "užestočí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́те",
"roman": "užestočíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́л",
"roman": "užestočíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ли",
"roman": "užestočíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ла",
"roman": "užestočíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ли",
"roman": "užestočíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ло",
"roman": "užestočílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ужесточи́ли",
"roman": "užestočíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ужесточи́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "ужесточа́ть"
},
"expansion": "ужесточи́ть • (užestočítʹ) pf (imperfective ужесточа́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "ужесточи́ть"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with у-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to harden, to harshen (conditions, rules, regime, penalties)"
],
"links": [
[
"harden",
"harden"
],
[
"harshen",
"harshen"
],
[
"conditions",
"conditions"
],
[
"rules",
"rules"
],
[
"regime",
"regime"
],
[
"penalties",
"penalties"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊʐɨstɐˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "ужесточить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ужесточить meaning in Russian (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.