"уголовный" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "голова́",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capitālis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the head; deadly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj). In Old East Slavic, голова́ (golová) also meant \"dead man\"; compare Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”), as in \"capital punishment\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ugolóvnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́внее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́вней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вная",
      "roman": "ugolóvnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вному",
      "roman": "ugolóvnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вную",
      "roman": "ugolóvnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вною",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вными",
      "roman": "ugolóvnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вном",
      "roman": "ugolóvnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вен",
      "roman": "ugolóven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вно",
      "roman": "ugolóvno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вна",
      "roman": "ugolóvna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вны",
      "roman": "ugolóvny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-+"
      },
      "expansion": "уголо́вный • (ugolóvnyj) (rare comparative (по)уголо́внее or (по)уголо́вней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "criminal",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj prestúpnik",
          "text": "уголо́вный престу́пник",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal case",
          "roman": "ugolóvnoje délo",
          "text": "уголо́вное де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal code",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj kódɛks",
          "text": "уголо́вный ко́декс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "id": "en-уголовный-ru-adj-HW1mGP5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ugolóvnik",
          "word": "уголо́вник"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "престу́пный"
        },
        {
          "word": "кримина́льный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɡɐˈɫovnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уголовный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уголовный"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "голова́",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capitālis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the head; deadly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj). In Old East Slavic, голова́ (golová) also meant \"dead man\"; compare Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”), as in \"capital punishment\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ugolóvnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́внее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́вней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вная",
      "roman": "ugolóvnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вному",
      "roman": "ugolóvnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вную",
      "roman": "ugolóvnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вною",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вными",
      "roman": "ugolóvnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вном",
      "roman": "ugolóvnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вен",
      "roman": "ugolóven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вно",
      "roman": "ugolóvno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вна",
      "roman": "ugolóvna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вны",
      "roman": "ugolóvny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-+"
      },
      "expansion": "уголо́вный • (ugolóvnyj) (rare comparative (по)уголо́внее or (по)уголо́вней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ugolóvnik",
      "word": "уголо́вник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian relational adjectives",
        "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "criminal",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj prestúpnik",
          "text": "уголо́вный престу́пник",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal case",
          "roman": "ugolóvnoje délo",
          "text": "уголо́вное де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal code",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj kódɛks",
          "text": "уголо́вный ко́декс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "престу́пный"
        },
        {
          "word": "кримина́льный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɡɐˈɫovnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уголовный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уголовный"
}