"уголовный" meaning in All languages combined

See уголовный on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ʊɡɐˈɫovnɨj] Audio: Ru-уголовный.ogg
Etymology: From у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj). In Old East Slavic, голова́ (golová) also meant "dead man"; compare Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”), as in "capital punishment". Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|голова́|-ный}} у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj), {{m|ru|голова́}} голова́ (golová), {{ncog|la|capitālis||of the head; deadly}} Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”) Head templates: {{ru-adj|уголо́вный|rare-+}} уголо́вный • (ugolóvnyj) (rare comparative (по)уголо́внее or (по)уголо́вней) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|уголо́вный|rare-a*}} Forms: уголо́вный [canonical], ugolóvnyj [romanization], (по)уголо́внее [comparative, rare], (по)уголо́вней [comparative, rare], no-table-tags [table-tags], уголо́вный [masculine, nominative], уголо́вное [neuter, nominative], уголо́вная [feminine, nominative], уголо́вные [nominative, plural], уголо́вного [genitive, masculine, neuter], уголо́вной [feminine, genitive], уголо́вных [genitive, plural], уголо́вному [dative, masculine, neuter], уголо́вной [dative, feminine], уголо́вным [dative, plural], уголо́вного [accusative, animate, masculine], уголо́вное [accusative, neuter], уголо́вную [accusative, feminine], уголо́вных [accusative, animate, plural], уголо́вный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], уголо́вные [accusative, inanimate, plural], уголо́вным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], уголо́вной [feminine, instrumental], уголо́вною [feminine, instrumental], уголо́вными [instrumental, plural], уголо́вном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], уголо́вной [feminine, prepositional], уголо́вных [plural, prepositional], уголо́вен [masculine, short-form], уголо́вно [neuter, short-form], уголо́вна [feminine, short-form], уголо́вны [plural, short-form]
  1. (relational) crime; criminal, penal (being against the law) Tags: relational Categories (topical): Crime Synonyms: престу́пный, кримина́льный Related terms: уголо́вник (ugolóvnik)

Download JSON data for уголовный meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "голова́",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "голова́"
      },
      "expansion": "голова́ (golová)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capitālis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the head; deadly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj). In Old East Slavic, голова́ (golová) also meant \"dead man\"; compare Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”), as in \"capital punishment\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ugolóvnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́внее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́вней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вная",
      "roman": "ugolóvnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вному",
      "roman": "ugolóvnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вную",
      "roman": "ugolóvnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вною",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вными",
      "roman": "ugolóvnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вном",
      "roman": "ugolóvnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вен",
      "roman": "ugolóven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вно",
      "roman": "ugolóvno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вна",
      "roman": "ugolóvna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вны",
      "roman": "ugolóvny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-+"
      },
      "expansion": "уголо́вный • (ugolóvnyj) (rare comparative (по)уголо́внее or (по)уголо́вней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "ru:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "criminal",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj prestúpnik",
          "text": "уголо́вный престу́пник",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal case",
          "roman": "ugolóvnoje délo",
          "text": "уголо́вное де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal code",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj kódɛks",
          "text": "уголо́вный ко́декс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "id": "en-уголовный-ru-adj-HW1mGP5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ugolóvnik",
          "word": "уголо́вник"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "престу́пный"
        },
        {
          "word": "кримина́льный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɡɐˈɫovnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уголовный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уголовный"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "голова́",
        "4": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "голова́"
      },
      "expansion": "голова́ (golová)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "capitālis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "of the head; deadly"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From у- (u-) + голова́ (golová) + -ный (-nyj). In Old East Slavic, голова́ (golová) also meant \"dead man\"; compare Latin capitālis (“of the head; deadly”), as in \"capital punishment\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ugolóvnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́внее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)уголо́вней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вная",
      "roman": "ugolóvnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вному",
      "roman": "ugolóvnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вного",
      "roman": "ugolóvnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вное",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вную",
      "roman": "ugolóvnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вный",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вные",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вным",
      "roman": "ugolóvnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вною",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вными",
      "roman": "ugolóvnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вном",
      "roman": "ugolóvnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вной",
      "roman": "ugolóvnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вных",
      "roman": "ugolóvnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вен",
      "roman": "ugolóven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вно",
      "roman": "ugolóvno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вна",
      "roman": "ugolóvna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уголо́вны",
      "roman": "ugolóvny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-+"
      },
      "expansion": "уголо́вный • (ugolóvnyj) (rare comparative (по)уголо́внее or (по)уголо́вней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уголо́вный",
        "2": "rare-a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ugolóvnik",
      "word": "уголо́вник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian relational adjectives",
        "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Crime"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "criminal",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj prestúpnik",
          "text": "уголо́вный престу́пник",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal case",
          "roman": "ugolóvnoje délo",
          "text": "уголо́вное де́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "criminal code",
          "roman": "ugolóvnyj kódɛks",
          "text": "уголо́вный ко́декс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) crime; criminal, penal (being against the law)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "престу́пный"
        },
        {
          "word": "кримина́льный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊɡɐˈɫovnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уголовный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "уголовный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.