See увольнять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уво́лить",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "уво́лить (uvólitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-н-"
},
"expansion": "-н-",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From уво́лить (uvólitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ), with unexpected interpolation of -н- influenced by во́льный (vólʹnyj, “free”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "увольня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uvolʹnjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уво́лить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ть",
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ющий",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́вший",
"roman": "uvolʹnjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́емый",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́я",
"roman": "uvolʹnjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́в",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́вши",
"roman": "uvolʹnjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ю",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdu uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ешь",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ет",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdet uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ем",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdem uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ете",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdete uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ют",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdut uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́й",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́йте",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́л",
"roman": "uvolʹnjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ли",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ла",
"roman": "uvolʹnjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ли",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ло",
"roman": "uvolʹnjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ли",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "увольня́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "уво́лить"
},
"expansion": "увольня́ть • (uvolʹnjátʹ) impf (perfective уво́лить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "увольня́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увольня́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge, to dismiss, to fire, to sack"
],
"id": "en-увольнять-ru-verb-GS7Z7k8i",
"links": [
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"dismiss",
"dismiss"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "uvolʹnénije",
"word": "увольне́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊvɐlʲˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-увольнять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "увольнять"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увольня́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уво́лить",
"3": "-я́ть"
},
"expansion": "уво́лить (uvólitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-н-"
},
"expansion": "-н-",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From уво́лить (uvólitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ), with unexpected interpolation of -н- influenced by во́льный (vólʹnyj, “free”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "увольня́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uvolʹnjátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уво́лить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ть",
"roman": "uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ющий",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́вший",
"roman": "uvolʹnjávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́емый",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́я",
"roman": "uvolʹnjája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́в",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́вши",
"roman": "uvolʹnjávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ю",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdu uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ешь",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ет",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdet uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ем",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdem uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ете",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdete uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ют",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут увольня́ть",
"roman": "búdut uvolʹnjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́й",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́йте",
"roman": "uvolʹnjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́л",
"roman": "uvolʹnjál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ли",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ла",
"roman": "uvolʹnjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ли",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ло",
"roman": "uvolʹnjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "увольня́ли",
"roman": "uvolʹnjáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "увольня́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "уво́лить"
},
"expansion": "увольня́ть • (uvolʹnjátʹ) impf (perfective уво́лить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "увольня́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "uvolʹnénije",
"word": "увольне́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge, to dismiss, to fire, to sack"
],
"links": [
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"dismiss",
"dismiss"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊvɐlʲˈnʲætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-увольнять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "увольнять"
}
Download raw JSONL data for увольнять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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