"тёмно-серый" meaning in Russian

See тёмно-серый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˌtʲɵmnə ˈsʲerɨj] Audio: Ru-тёмно-серый.ogg
Etymology: тёмный (tjómnyj) + -о- (-o-) + се́рый (séryj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|тёмный|-о-|се́рый}} тёмный (tjómnyj) + -о- (-o-) + се́рый (séryj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|тёмно-се́рый}} тёмно-се́рый • (tjómno-séryj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|тёмно-се́рый|a|short_f=-}} Forms: тёмно-се́рый [canonical], tjómno-séryj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], тёмно-се́рый [masculine, nominative], тёмно-се́рое [neuter, nominative], тёмно-се́рая [feminine, nominative], тёмно-се́рые [nominative, plural], тёмно-се́рого [genitive, masculine, neuter], тёмно-се́рой [feminine, genitive], тёмно-се́рых [genitive, plural], тёмно-се́рому [dative, masculine, neuter], тёмно-се́рой [dative, feminine], тёмно-се́рым [dative, plural], тёмно-се́рого [accusative, animate, masculine], тёмно-се́рое [accusative, neuter], тёмно-се́рую [accusative, feminine], тёмно-се́рых [accusative, animate, plural], тёмно-се́рый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], тёмно-се́рые [accusative, inanimate, plural], тёмно-се́рым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], тёмно-се́рой [feminine, instrumental], тёмно-се́рою [feminine, instrumental], тёмно-се́рыми [instrumental, plural], тёмно-се́ром [masculine, neuter, prepositional], тёмно-се́рой [feminine, prepositional], тёмно-се́рых [plural, prepositional], тёмно-се́р [masculine, short-form], тёмно-се́ро [neuter, short-form], - [feminine, short-form], тёмно-се́ры [plural, short-form]
  1. dark gray Related terms: тёмный (tjómnyj), темно́ (temnó), темнота́ (temnotá), темне́ть (temnétʹ), темни́ть (temnítʹ), те́мень (témenʹ), се́рый (séryj), се́рость (sérostʹ), сере́ть (serétʹ) [imperfective], посере́ть (poserétʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for тёмно-серый meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тёмный",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "се́рый"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмный (tjómnyj) + -о- (-o-) + се́рый (séryj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "тёмный (tjómnyj) + -о- (-o-) + се́рый (séryj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjómno-séryj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рый",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рое",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рая",
      "roman": "tjómno-séraja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рые",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рого",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рых",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рому",
      "roman": "tjómno-séromu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рым",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рого",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рое",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рую",
      "roman": "tjómno-séruju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рых",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рый",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рые",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рым",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рою",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рыми",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́ром",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рых",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́р",
      "roman": "tjómno-sér",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́ро",
      "roman": "tjómno-séro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́ры",
      "roman": "tjómno-séry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тёмно-се́рый"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмно-се́рый • (tjómno-séryj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тёмно-се́рый",
        "2": "a",
        "short_f": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark gray"
      ],
      "id": "en-тёмно-серый-ru-adj-QzHURf3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tjómnyj",
          "word": "тёмный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "temnó",
          "word": "темно́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "temnotá",
          "word": "темнота́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "temnétʹ",
          "word": "темне́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "temnítʹ",
          "word": "темни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "témenʹ",
          "word": "те́мень"
        },
        {
          "roman": "séryj",
          "word": "се́рый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sérostʹ",
          "word": "се́рость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "serétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сере́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poserétʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "посере́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌtʲɵmnə ˈsʲerɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тёмно-серый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-%D1%82%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ru-%D1%82%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тёмно-серый"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тёмный",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "се́рый"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмный (tjómnyj) + -о- (-o-) + се́рый (séryj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "тёмный (tjómnyj) + -о- (-o-) + се́рый (séryj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рый",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjómno-séryj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рый",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рое",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рая",
      "roman": "tjómno-séraja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рые",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рого",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рых",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рому",
      "roman": "tjómno-séromu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рым",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рого",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рое",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рую",
      "roman": "tjómno-séruju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рых",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рый",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рые",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рым",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рою",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рыми",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́ром",
      "roman": "tjómno-sérom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рой",
      "roman": "tjómno-séroj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́рых",
      "roman": "tjómno-séryx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́р",
      "roman": "tjómno-sér",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́ро",
      "roman": "tjómno-séro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмно-се́ры",
      "roman": "tjómno-séry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тёмно-се́рый"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмно-се́рый • (tjómno-séryj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тёмно-се́рый",
        "2": "a",
        "short_f": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tjómnyj",
      "word": "тёмный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "temnó",
      "word": "темно́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "temnotá",
      "word": "темнота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "temnétʹ",
      "word": "темне́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "temnítʹ",
      "word": "темни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "témenʹ",
      "word": "те́мень"
    },
    {
      "roman": "séryj",
      "word": "се́рый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sérostʹ",
      "word": "се́рость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "serétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poserétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посере́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with missing short forms",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian multiword terms",
        "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark gray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌtʲɵmnə ˈsʲerɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тёмно-серый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Ru-%D1%82%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Ru-%D1%82%D1%91%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тёмно-серый"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.