"тюрбан" meaning in Russian

See тюрбан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʲʊrˈban] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-тюрбан.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from French turban, from Turkish tülbent (“muslin; cheesecloth”), from Persian دولبند (dolband). Doublet of тюльпа́н (tjulʹpán). The second part of the word ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}}, {{bor+|ru|fr|turban}} Borrowed from French turban, {{der|ru|tr|tülbent||muslin; cheesecloth}} Turkish tülbent (“muslin; cheesecloth”), {{der|ru|fa|دولبند|tr=dolband}} Persian دولبند (dolband), {{doublet|ru|тюльпа́н}} Doublet of тюльпа́н (tjulʹpán), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*bʰendʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|тюрба́н}} тюрба́н • (tjurbán) m inan (genitive тюрба́на, nominative plural тюрба́ны, genitive plural тюрба́нов) Forms: тюрба́н [canonical], tjurbán [romanization], тюрба́на [genitive], тюрба́ны [nominative, plural], тюрба́нов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], тюрба́н [nominative, singular], тюрба́ны [nominative, plural], тюрба́на [genitive, singular], тюрба́нов [genitive, plural], тюрба́ну [dative, singular], тюрба́нам [dative, plural], тюрба́н [accusative, singular], тюрба́ны [accusative, plural], тюрба́ном [instrumental, singular], тюрба́нами [instrumental, plural], тюрба́не [prepositional, singular], тюрба́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. turban Categories (topical): Headwear Synonyms: чалма́ Related terms: Borrowed, ба́нда (bánda) [masculine], банда́ж (bandáž) [masculine], банда́на (bandána) [feminine], банди́т (bandít) [animate, masculine], бант (bant) [masculine], бинт (bint) [masculine], бунт (english: bunt) [masculine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "turban"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French turban",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "tülbent",
        "4": "",
        "5": "muslin; cheesecloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish tülbent (“muslin; cheesecloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دولبند",
        "tr": "dolband"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دولبند (dolband)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тюльпа́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of тюльпа́н (tjulʹpán)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turban, from Turkish tülbent (“muslin; cheesecloth”), from Persian دولبند (dolband). Doublet of тюльпа́н (tjulʹpán). The second part of the word ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тюрба́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjurbán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́н",
      "roman": "tjurbán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ны",
      "roman": "tjurbány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́на",
      "roman": "tjurbána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нов",
      "roman": "tjurbánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ну",
      "roman": "tjurbánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нам",
      "roman": "tjurbánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́н",
      "roman": "tjurbán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ны",
      "roman": "tjurbány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ном",
      "roman": "tjurbánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нами",
      "roman": "tjurbánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́не",
      "roman": "tjurbáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нах",
      "roman": "tjurbánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюрба́н"
      },
      "expansion": "тюрба́н • (tjurbán) m inan (genitive тюрба́на, nominative plural тюрба́ны, genitive plural тюрба́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ru:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turban"
      ],
      "id": "en-тюрбан-ru-noun-A8SlnmBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "turban",
          "turban"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Borrowed"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bánda",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ба́нда"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bandáž",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "банда́ж"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bandána",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "банда́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bandít",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "банди́т"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бант"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bint",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бинт"
        },
        {
          "english": "bunt",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бунт"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чалма́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲʊrˈban]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-тюрбан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тюрбан"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "turban"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French turban",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "tülbent",
        "4": "",
        "5": "muslin; cheesecloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish tülbent (“muslin; cheesecloth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دولبند",
        "tr": "dolband"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دولبند (dolband)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тюльпа́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of тюльпа́н (tjulʹpán)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰendʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turban, from Turkish tülbent (“muslin; cheesecloth”), from Persian دولبند (dolband). Doublet of тюльпа́н (tjulʹpán). The second part of the word ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тюрба́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjurbán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́н",
      "roman": "tjurbán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ны",
      "roman": "tjurbány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́на",
      "roman": "tjurbána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нов",
      "roman": "tjurbánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ну",
      "roman": "tjurbánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нам",
      "roman": "tjurbánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́н",
      "roman": "tjurbán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ны",
      "roman": "tjurbány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́ном",
      "roman": "tjurbánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нами",
      "roman": "tjurbánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́не",
      "roman": "tjurbáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюрба́нах",
      "roman": "tjurbánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюрба́н"
      },
      "expansion": "тюрба́н • (tjurbán) m inan (genitive тюрба́на, nominative plural тюрба́ны, genitive plural тюрба́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bánda",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ба́нда"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bandáž",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "банда́ж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bandána",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "банда́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bandít",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "банди́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бант"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bint",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бинт"
    },
    {
      "english": "bunt",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бунт"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from French",
        "Russian terms derived from French",
        "Russian terms derived from Persian",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkish",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰendʰ-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turban"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turban",
          "turban"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чалма́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲʊrˈban]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-тюрбан.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тюрбан"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тюрбан meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.