"тюлень" meaning in Russian

See тюлень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʲʉˈlʲenʲ] Audio: Ru-тюлень.ogg
Rhymes: -enʲ Etymology: From a Sami language. Compare Northern Sami dealljá. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|smi|-}} Sami, {{noncog|se|dealljá}} Northern Sami dealljá Head templates: {{ru-noun+|тюле́нь|m|a=an}} тюле́нь • (tjulénʹ) m anim (genitive тюле́ня, nominative plural тюле́ни, genitive plural тюле́ней) Forms: тюле́нь [canonical], tjulénʹ [romanization], тюле́ня [genitive], тюле́ни [nominative, plural], тюле́ней [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], тюле́нь [nominative, singular], тюле́ни [nominative, plural], тюле́ня [genitive, singular], тюле́ней [genitive, plural], тюле́ню [dative, singular], тюле́ням [dative, plural], тюле́ня [accusative, singular], тюле́ней [accusative, plural], тюле́нем [instrumental, singular], тюле́нями [instrumental, plural], тюле́не [prepositional, singular], тюле́нях [plural, prepositional]
  1. seal (pinniped) Categories (lifeform): Pinnipeds
    Sense id: en-тюлень-ru-noun-3OwM-hJS Disambiguation of Pinnipeds: 66 34 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
  2. (colloquial) A clumsy person, an oaf Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-тюлень-ru-noun-Tppas~Ly Disambiguation of People: 0 100 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: тюленебоец (tjulenebojec), тюленебойный (tjulenebojnyj), тюленевый (tjulenevyj), тюленёнок (tjulenjónok), тюле́ний (tjulénij), тюленина (tjulenina), тюле́ниться (tjulénitʹsja), тюленуха (tjulenuxa), тюле́нь-крабоед (tjulénʹ-krabojed), тюле́нь-мона́х (tjulénʹ-monáx)

Download JSON data for тюлень meaning in Russian (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tuleň",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: tuleň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: tuleň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "тюлень",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: тюлень (ťuľeń)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: тюлень (ťuľeń)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тюле́нь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тюле́нь (tjulénʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: тюле́нь (tjulénʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "smi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sami",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "dealljá"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami dealljá",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Sami language. Compare Northern Sami dealljá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тюле́нь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjulénʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нь",
      "roman": "tjulénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ни",
      "roman": "tjuléni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ня",
      "roman": "tjulénja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ней",
      "roman": "tjulénej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ню",
      "roman": "tjulénju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ням",
      "roman": "tjulénjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ня",
      "roman": "tjulénja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ней",
      "roman": "tjulénej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нем",
      "roman": "tjulénem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нями",
      "roman": "tjulénjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́не",
      "roman": "tjuléne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нях",
      "roman": "tjulénjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюле́нь",
        "2": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "тюле́нь • (tjulénʹ) m anim (genitive тюле́ня, nominative plural тюле́ни, genitive plural тюле́ней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulenebojec",
      "word": "тюленебоец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulenebojnyj",
      "word": "тюленебойный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulenevyj",
      "word": "тюленевый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulenjónok",
      "word": "тюленёнок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulénij",
      "word": "тюле́ний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulenina",
      "word": "тюленина"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulénitʹsja",
      "word": "тюле́ниться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulenuxa",
      "word": "тюленуха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulénʹ-krabojed",
      "word": "тюле́нь-крабоед"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjulénʹ-monáx",
      "word": "тюле́нь-мона́х"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Pinnipeds",
          "orig": "ru:Pinnipeds",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seal (pinniped)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тюлень-ru-noun-3OwM-hJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ru:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clumsy person, an oaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-тюлень-ru-noun-Tppas~Ly",
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "oaf",
          "oaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A clumsy person, an oaf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲʉˈlʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тюлень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "тюлень"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:тюлень"
  ],
  "word": "тюлень"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/enʲ",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Sami languages",
    "Russian terms derived from Sami languages",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:People",
    "ru:Pinnipeds"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "tuleň",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: tuleň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: tuleň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "тюлень",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: тюлень (ťuľeń)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: тюлень (ťuľeń)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тюле́нь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тюле́нь (tjulénʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: тюле́нь (tjulénʹ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "smi",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sami",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "dealljá"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami dealljá",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a Sami language. Compare Northern Sami dealljá.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тюле́нь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjulénʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нь",
      "roman": "tjulénʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ни",
      "roman": "tjuléni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ня",
      "roman": "tjulénja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ней",
      "roman": "tjulénej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ню",
      "roman": "tjulénju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ням",
      "roman": "tjulénjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ня",
      "roman": "tjulénja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́ней",
      "roman": "tjulénej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нем",
      "roman": "tjulénem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нями",
      "roman": "tjulénjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́не",
      "roman": "tjuléne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тюле́нях",
      "roman": "tjulénjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тюле́нь",
        "2": "m",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "тюле́нь • (tjulénʹ) m anim (genitive тюле́ня, nominative plural тюле́ни, genitive plural тюле́ней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tjulenebojec",
      "word": "тюленебоец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulenebojnyj",
      "word": "тюленебойный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulenevyj",
      "word": "тюленевый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulenjónok",
      "word": "тюленёнок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulénij",
      "word": "тюле́ний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulenina",
      "word": "тюленина"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulénitʹsja",
      "word": "тюле́ниться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulenuxa",
      "word": "тюленуха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulénʹ-krabojed",
      "word": "тюле́нь-крабоед"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjulénʹ-monáx",
      "word": "тюле́нь-мона́х"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seal (pinniped)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seal",
          "seal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clumsy person, an oaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "oaf",
          "oaf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) A clumsy person, an oaf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲʉˈlʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тюлень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "тюлень"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:тюлень"
  ],
  "word": "тюлень"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.