See тыква in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "ru:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "тыквэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tьkva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: tьkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: tьkva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tyky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky), from Proto-Slavic *tyky.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "týkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тыкв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квенный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"roman": "týkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кв",
"roman": "týkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квам",
"roman": "týkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кву",
"roman": "týkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квой",
"roman": "týkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квою",
"roman": "týkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квами",
"roman": "týkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квах",
"roman": "týkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ты́ква",
"adj": "ты́квенный"
},
"expansion": "ты́ква • (týkva) f inan (genitive ты́квы, nominative plural ты́квы, genitive plural тыкв, relational adjective ты́квенный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тык‧ва"
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "týkvina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ты́квина"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pumpkin, cucurbit"
],
"id": "en-тыква-ru-noun-hxb47c0i",
"links": [
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"cucurbit",
"cucurbit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 71 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "ru:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gourd"
],
"id": "en-тыква-ru-noun-UxJbLCbB",
"links": [
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 18 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-тыква-ru-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) head"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɨkvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тыква.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тыква"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Food and drink",
"ru:Gourd family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "тыквэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tьkva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: tьkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: tьkva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tyky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky), from Proto-Slavic *tyky.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "týkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тыкв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квенный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"roman": "týkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кв",
"roman": "týkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квам",
"roman": "týkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кву",
"roman": "týkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квой",
"roman": "týkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квою",
"roman": "týkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квами",
"roman": "týkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квах",
"roman": "týkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ты́ква",
"adj": "ты́квенный"
},
"expansion": "ты́ква • (týkva) f inan (genitive ты́квы, nominative plural ты́квы, genitive plural тыкв, relational adjective ты́квенный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тык‧ва"
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "týkvina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ты́квина"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pumpkin, cucurbit"
],
"links": [
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"cucurbit",
"cucurbit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gourd"
],
"links": [
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) head"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɨkvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тыква.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тыква"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тыква meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.