See тыква on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for тыква meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "ru:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "тыквэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tьkva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: tьkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: tьkva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tyky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky), from Proto-Slavic *tyky.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "týkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тыкв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квенный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"roman": "týkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кв",
"roman": "týkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квам",
"roman": "týkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кву",
"roman": "týkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квой",
"roman": "týkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квою",
"roman": "týkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квами",
"roman": "týkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квах",
"roman": "týkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ты́ква",
"adj": "ты́квенный"
},
"expansion": "ты́ква • (týkva) f inan (genitive ты́квы, nominative plural ты́квы, genitive plural тыкв, relational adjective ты́квенный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тык‧ва"
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "týkvina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ты́квина"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pumpkin, cucurbit"
],
"id": "en-тыква-ru-noun-hxb47c0i",
"links": [
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"cucurbit",
"cucurbit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 81 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "ru:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [
"Cucurbitales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gourd"
],
"id": "en-тыква-ru-noun-UxJbLCbB",
"links": [
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-тыква-ru-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) head"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɨkvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тыква.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "тыква"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ru",
"3": "тыква",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian тыква (tykva)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ru",
"3": "тыква"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian тыква (tykva)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian тыква (tykva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tıkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "тыква • (tıkva)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "тыква • (tıkva)",
"name": "sah-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sah",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "sah:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sah",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "sah:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pumpkin"
],
"id": "en-тыква-sah-noun-~0jlEeFj",
"links": [
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "тыква"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Food and drink",
"ru:Gourd family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "тыквэ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: тыквэ (tykve)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Evenki: тыква (tikwa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tьkva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: tьkva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: tьkva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khakas: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: тыква (tykva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Southern Altai: тыква (tïkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tuvan: тыква (tıkva)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "тыква",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: тыква (tıkva)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "тꙑкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tyky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky), from Proto-Slavic *tyky.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "týkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тыкв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квенный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́ква",
"roman": "týkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кв",
"roman": "týkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квам",
"roman": "týkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кву",
"roman": "týkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квы",
"roman": "týkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квой",
"roman": "týkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квою",
"roman": "týkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квами",
"roman": "týkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́кве",
"roman": "týkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ты́квах",
"roman": "týkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ты́ква",
"adj": "ты́квенный"
},
"expansion": "ты́ква • (týkva) f inan (genitive ты́квы, nominative plural ты́квы, genitive plural тыкв, relational adjective ты́квенный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"тык‧ва"
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "týkvina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ты́квина"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pumpkin, cucurbit"
],
"links": [
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
],
[
"cucurbit",
"cucurbit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gourd"
],
"links": [
[
"gourd",
"gourd"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) head"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɨkvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тыква.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Ru-%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "тыква"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ru",
"3": "тыква",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Russian тыква (tykva)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "ru",
"3": "тыква"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian тыква (tykva)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian тыква (tykva).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tıkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "тыква • (tıkva)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "тыква • (tıkva)",
"name": "sah-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakut lemmas",
"Yakut nouns",
"Yakut terms borrowed from Russian",
"Yakut terms derived from Russian",
"sah:Fruits",
"sah:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"pumpkin"
],
"links": [
[
"pumpkin",
"pumpkin"
]
]
}
],
"word": "тыква"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.