"тщедушный" meaning in Russian

See тщедушный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕɕːɪˈduʂnɨj]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тщедушнъ (tštedušnŭ), a compound of тъщь (tŭštĭ) (compare то́щий (tóščij)) and душа (duša) (compare душа́ (dušá)). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|тщедушнъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тщедушнъ (tštedušnŭ) Head templates: {{ru-adj|тщеду́шный|+}} тщеду́шный • (tščedúšnyj) (comparative (по)тщеду́шнее or (по)тщеду́шней) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|тщеду́шный|a*}} Forms: тщеду́шный [canonical], tščedúšnyj [romanization], (по)тщеду́шнее [comparative], (по)тщеду́шней [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], тщеду́шный [masculine, nominative], тщеду́шное [neuter, nominative], тщеду́шная [feminine, nominative], тщеду́шные [nominative, plural], тщеду́шного [genitive, masculine, neuter], тщеду́шной [feminine, genitive], тщеду́шных [genitive, plural], тщеду́шному [dative, masculine, neuter], тщеду́шной [dative, feminine], тщеду́шным [dative, plural], тщеду́шного [accusative, animate, masculine], тщеду́шное [accusative, neuter], тщеду́шную [accusative, feminine], тщеду́шных [accusative, animate, plural], тщеду́шный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], тщеду́шные [accusative, inanimate, plural], тщеду́шным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], тщеду́шной [feminine, instrumental], тщеду́шною [feminine, instrumental], тщеду́шными [instrumental, plural], тщеду́шном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], тщеду́шной [feminine, prepositional], тщеду́шных [plural, prepositional], тщеду́шен [masculine, short-form], тщеду́шно [neuter, short-form], тщеду́шна [feminine, short-form], тщеду́шны [plural, short-form]
  1. weak, feeble, frail Derived forms: тщеду́шность (tščedúšnostʹ)
    Sense id: en-тщедушный-ru-adj-iboVzLIC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header Related terms: дух (dux), духо́вный (duxóvnyj), духо́вность (duxóvnostʹ), духовни́к (duxovník), духово́й (duxovój), духи́ (duxí), духота́ (duxotá), душа́ (dušá), ду́шка (dúška), душе́вный (dušévnyj), душе́вно (dušévno), души́стый (dušístyj), души́ть (dušítʹ) [imperfective], задуши́ть (zadušítʹ) [perfective], то́щий (tóščij), тощо́й (toščój), то́щесть (tóščestʹ), тщеду́шие (tščedúšije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "тщедушнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тщедушнъ (tštedušnŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тщедушнъ (tštedušnŭ), a compound of тъщь (tŭštĭ) (compare то́щий (tóščij)) and душа (duša) (compare душа́ (dušá)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tščedúšnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тщеду́шнее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тщеду́шней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шный",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шное",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шная",
      "roman": "tščedúšnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шные",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шного",
      "roman": "tščedúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шных",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шному",
      "roman": "tščedúšnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шным",
      "roman": "tščedúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шного",
      "roman": "tščedúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шное",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шную",
      "roman": "tščedúšnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шных",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шный",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шные",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шным",
      "roman": "tščedúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шною",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шными",
      "roman": "tščedúšnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шном",
      "roman": "tščedúšnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шных",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шен",
      "roman": "tščedúšen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шно",
      "roman": "tščedúšno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шна",
      "roman": "tščedúšna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шны",
      "roman": "tščedúšny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тщеду́шный",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "тщеду́шный • (tščedúšnyj) (comparative (по)тщеду́шнее or (по)тщеду́шней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тщеду́шный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tščedúšnostʹ",
          "word": "тщеду́шность"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak, feeble, frail"
      ],
      "id": "en-тщедушный-ru-adj-iboVzLIC",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ],
        [
          "frail",
          "frail"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dux",
          "word": "дух"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duxóvnyj",
          "word": "духо́вный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duxóvnostʹ",
          "word": "духо́вность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duxovník",
          "word": "духовни́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duxovój",
          "word": "духово́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duxí",
          "word": "духи́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duxotá",
          "word": "духота́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dušá",
          "word": "душа́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dúška",
          "word": "ду́шка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dušévnyj",
          "word": "душе́вный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dušévno",
          "word": "душе́вно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dušístyj",
          "word": "души́стый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dušítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "души́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zadušítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "задуши́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóščij",
          "word": "то́щий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "toščój",
          "word": "тощо́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tóščestʹ",
          "word": "то́щесть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tščedúšije",
          "word": "тщеду́шие"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɕːɪˈduʂnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тщедушный"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tščedúšnostʹ",
      "word": "тщеду́шность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "тщедушнъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тщедушнъ (tštedušnŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic тщедушнъ (tštedušnŭ), a compound of тъщь (tŭštĭ) (compare то́щий (tóščij)) and душа (duša) (compare душа́ (dušá)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tščedúšnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тщеду́шнее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тщеду́шней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шный",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шное",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шная",
      "roman": "tščedúšnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шные",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шного",
      "roman": "tščedúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шных",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шному",
      "roman": "tščedúšnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шным",
      "roman": "tščedúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шного",
      "roman": "tščedúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шное",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шную",
      "roman": "tščedúšnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шных",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шный",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шные",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шным",
      "roman": "tščedúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шною",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шными",
      "roman": "tščedúšnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шном",
      "roman": "tščedúšnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шной",
      "roman": "tščedúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шных",
      "roman": "tščedúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шен",
      "roman": "tščedúšen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шно",
      "roman": "tščedúšno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шна",
      "roman": "tščedúšna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тщеду́шны",
      "roman": "tščedúšny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тщеду́шный",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "тщеду́шный • (tščedúšnyj) (comparative (по)тщеду́шнее or (по)тщеду́шней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тщеду́шный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dux",
      "word": "дух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duxóvnyj",
      "word": "духо́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duxóvnostʹ",
      "word": "духо́вность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duxovník",
      "word": "духовни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duxovój",
      "word": "духово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duxí",
      "word": "духи́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duxotá",
      "word": "духота́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dušá",
      "word": "душа́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dúška",
      "word": "ду́шка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dušévnyj",
      "word": "душе́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dušévno",
      "word": "душе́вно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dušístyj",
      "word": "души́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "души́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "задуши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóščij",
      "word": "то́щий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toščój",
      "word": "тощо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tóščestʹ",
      "word": "то́щесть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tščedúšije",
      "word": "тщеду́шие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak, feeble, frail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "feeble",
          "feeble"
        ],
        [
          "frail",
          "frail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɕːɪˈduʂnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тщедушный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тщедушный meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.