"туфля" meaning in Russian

See туфля in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtuflʲə] Audio: Ru-туфля.ogg
Etymology: From the Middle Low German tuffele (compare Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)), from older pantuffel, from French pantoufle (“slipper”). Compare Norwegian and Danish tøffel (“slipper”), Swedish toffel (“slipper”), Latvian tupele. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|gml|tuffele}} Middle Low German tuffele, {{cog|nds|Tuffel||shoe}} Low German Tuffel (“shoe”), {{m|gml|pantuffel}} pantuffel, {{der|ru|fr|pantoufle||slipper}} French pantoufle (“slipper”), {{cog|no|-}} Norwegian, {{cog|da|tøffel||slipper}} Danish tøffel (“slipper”), {{cog|sv|toffel||slipper}} Swedish toffel (“slipper”), {{cog|lv|tupele}} Latvian tupele Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ту́фля|*|dim=ту́фелька}} ту́фля • (túflja) f inan (genitive ту́фли, nominative plural ту́фли, genitive plural ту́фель, diminutive ту́фелька) Forms: ту́фля [canonical], túflja [romanization], ту́фли [genitive], ту́фли [nominative, plural], ту́фель [genitive, plural], ту́фелька [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ту́фля [nominative, singular], ту́фли [nominative, plural], ту́фли [genitive, singular], ту́фель [genitive, plural], ту́фле [dative, singular], ту́флям [dative, plural], ту́флю [accusative, singular], ту́фли [accusative, plural], ту́флей [instrumental, singular], ту́флею [instrumental, singular], ту́флями [instrumental, plural], ту́фле [prepositional, singular], ту́флях [plural, prepositional]
  1. low shoe (not covering above the ankle) Categories (topical): Footwear Synonyms: полуботи́нок, башма́к Related terms: туфельный (tufelʹnyj), туфельщик (tufelʹščik)

Download JSON data for туфля meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tufli",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "туфли",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "tufli",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: tufli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: tufli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "tuffele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German tuffele",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Tuffel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "pantuffel"
      },
      "expansion": "pantuffel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pantoufle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slipper"
      },
      "expansion": "French pantoufle (“slipper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tøffel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tøffel (“slipper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "toffel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish toffel (“slipper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tupele"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tupele",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Middle Low German tuffele (compare Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)), from older pantuffel, from French pantoufle (“slipper”). Compare Norwegian and Danish tøffel (“slipper”), Swedish toffel (“slipper”), Latvian tupele.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ту́фля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "túflja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фель",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фелька",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фля",
      "roman": "túflja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "roman": "túfli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "roman": "túfli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фель",
      "roman": "túfelʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фле",
      "roman": "túfle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флям",
      "roman": "túfljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флю",
      "roman": "túflju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "roman": "túfli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флей",
      "roman": "túflej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флею",
      "roman": "túfleju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флями",
      "roman": "túfljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фле",
      "roman": "túfle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флях",
      "roman": "túfljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту́фля",
        "2": "*",
        "dim": "ту́фелька"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́фля • (túflja) f inan (genitive ту́фли, nominative plural ту́фли, genitive plural ту́фель, diminutive ту́фелька)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "ru:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low shoe (not covering above the ankle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-туфля-ru-noun-LoaOWnpz",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tufelʹnyj",
          "word": "туфельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tufelʹščik",
          "word": "туфельщик"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "полуботи́нок"
        },
        {
          "word": "башма́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuflʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-туфля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "туфля"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "tufli",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "туфли",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "tufli",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: tufli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: tufli"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "tuffele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German tuffele",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Tuffel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "pantuffel"
      },
      "expansion": "pantuffel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pantoufle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "slipper"
      },
      "expansion": "French pantoufle (“slipper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tøffel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tøffel (“slipper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "toffel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slipper"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish toffel (“slipper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "tupele"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian tupele",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Middle Low German tuffele (compare Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)), from older pantuffel, from French pantoufle (“slipper”). Compare Norwegian and Danish tøffel (“slipper”), Swedish toffel (“slipper”), Latvian tupele.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ту́фля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "túflja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фель",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фелька",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фля",
      "roman": "túflja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "roman": "túfli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "roman": "túfli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фель",
      "roman": "túfelʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фле",
      "roman": "túfle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флям",
      "roman": "túfljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флю",
      "roman": "túflju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фли",
      "roman": "túfli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флей",
      "roman": "túflej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флею",
      "roman": "túfleju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флями",
      "roman": "túfljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́фле",
      "roman": "túfle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́флях",
      "roman": "túfljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту́фля",
        "2": "*",
        "dim": "ту́фелька"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́фля • (túflja) f inan (genitive ту́фли, nominative plural ту́фли, genitive plural ту́фель, diminutive ту́фелька)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tufelʹnyj",
      "word": "туфельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tufelʹščik",
      "word": "туфельщик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Russian terms derived from French",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low shoe (not covering above the ankle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "полуботи́нок"
        },
        {
          "word": "башма́к"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuflʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-туфля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "туфля"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.