See туфля on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tufli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "туфли",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tufli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: tufli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: tufli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gml",
"3": "tuffele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tuffele",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Tuffel",
"3": "",
"4": "shoe"
},
"expansion": "Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pantoufle",
"4": "",
"5": "slipper"
},
"expansion": "French pantoufle (“slipper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tøffel",
"3": "",
"4": "slipper"
},
"expansion": "Danish tøffel (“slipper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "toffel",
"3": "",
"4": "slipper"
},
"expansion": "Swedish toffel (“slipper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tupele"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tupele",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Middle Low German tuffele (compare Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)), from older pantuffel, from French pantoufle (“slipper”). Compare Norwegian and Danish tøffel (“slipper”), Swedish toffel (“slipper”), Latvian tupele.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túflja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фелька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"roman": "túflja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"roman": "túfelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фле",
"roman": "túfle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флям",
"roman": "túfljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флю",
"roman": "túflju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флей",
"roman": "túflej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флею",
"roman": "túfleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флями",
"roman": "túfljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фле",
"roman": "túfle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флях",
"roman": "túfljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́фля",
"2": "*",
"dim": "ту́фелька"
},
"expansion": "ту́фля • (túflja) f inan (genitive ту́фли, nominative plural ту́фли, genitive plural ту́фель, diminutive ту́фелька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "ru:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"low shoe (not covering above the ankle)"
],
"id": "en-туфля-ru-noun-LoaOWnpz",
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tufelʹnyj",
"word": "туфельный"
},
{
"roman": "tufelʹščik",
"word": "туфельщик"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "полуботи́нок"
},
{
"word": "башма́к"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuflʲə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-туфля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "туфля"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túflja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"roman": "túflja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"roman": "túfelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флям",
"roman": "túfljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флю",
"roman": "túflju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флею",
"roman": "túfleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флями",
"roman": "túfljamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флях",
"roman": "túfljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фле",
"roman": "túfle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́фля<*>"
},
"expansion": "ту́фля • (túflja) f inan (genitive ту́флі, nominative plural ту́флі, genitive plural ту́фель)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́фля<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"id": "en-туфля-uk-noun-79ocklKR",
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuflʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-туфля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "туфля"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "tufli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: tufli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "туфли",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: туфли (tufli)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "tufli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: tufli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: tufli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gml",
"3": "tuffele"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German tuffele",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Tuffel",
"3": "",
"4": "shoe"
},
"expansion": "Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pantoufle",
"4": "",
"5": "slipper"
},
"expansion": "French pantoufle (“slipper”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tøffel",
"3": "",
"4": "slipper"
},
"expansion": "Danish tøffel (“slipper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "toffel",
"3": "",
"4": "slipper"
},
"expansion": "Swedish toffel (“slipper”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tupele"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tupele",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Middle Low German tuffele (compare Low German Tuffel (“shoe”)), from older pantuffel, from French pantoufle (“slipper”). Compare Norwegian and Danish tøffel (“slipper”), Swedish toffel (“slipper”), Latvian tupele.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túflja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фелька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"roman": "túflja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"roman": "túfelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фле",
"roman": "túfle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флям",
"roman": "túfljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флю",
"roman": "túflju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фли",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флей",
"roman": "túflej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флею",
"roman": "túfleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флями",
"roman": "túfljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фле",
"roman": "túfle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флях",
"roman": "túfljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́фля",
"2": "*",
"dim": "ту́фелька"
},
"expansion": "ту́фля • (túflja) f inan (genitive ту́фли, nominative plural ту́фли, genitive plural ту́фель, diminutive ту́фелька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tufelʹnyj",
"word": "туфельный"
},
{
"roman": "tufelʹščik",
"word": "туфельщик"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"low shoe (not covering above the ankle)"
],
"links": [
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "полуботи́нок"
},
{
"word": "башма́к"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuflʲə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-туфля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "туфля"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "túflja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фля",
"roman": "túflja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фель",
"roman": "túfelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флям",
"roman": "túfljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флю",
"roman": "túflju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флею",
"roman": "túfleju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флями",
"roman": "túfljamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флях",
"roman": "túfljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́фле",
"roman": "túfle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́флі",
"roman": "túfli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́фля<*>"
},
"expansion": "ту́фля • (túflja) f inan (genitive ту́флі, nominative plural ту́флі, genitive plural ту́фель)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ту́фля<*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian soft feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian soft feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuflʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-туфля.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D1%84%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "туфля"
}
Download raw JSONL data for туфля meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.