"туманный" meaning in Russian

See туманный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [tʊˈmanːɨj] Audio: Ru-туманный.ogg
Etymology: тума́н (tumán) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|тума́н|-ный}} тума́н (tumán) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|тума́нный|тума́ннее}} тума́нный • (tumánnyj) (comparative (по)тума́ннее or (по)тума́нней) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|тума́нный|a*}} Forms: тума́нный [canonical], tumánnyj [romanization], (по)тума́ннее [comparative], (по)тума́нней [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], тума́нный [masculine, nominative], тума́нное [neuter, nominative], тума́нная [feminine, nominative], тума́нные [nominative, plural], тума́нного [genitive, masculine, neuter], тума́нной [feminine, genitive], тума́нных [genitive, plural], тума́нному [dative, masculine, neuter], тума́нной [dative, feminine], тума́нным [dative, plural], тума́нного [accusative, animate, masculine], тума́нное [accusative, neuter], тума́нную [accusative, feminine], тума́нных [accusative, animate, plural], тума́нный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], тума́нные [accusative, inanimate, plural], тума́нным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], тума́нной [feminine, instrumental], тума́нною [feminine, instrumental], тума́нными [instrumental, plural], тума́нном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], тума́нной [feminine, prepositional], тума́нных [plural, prepositional], тума́нен [masculine, short-form], тума́нно [neuter, short-form], тума́нна [feminine, short-form], тума́нны [plural, short-form]
  1. (relational) fog Tags: relational
    Sense id: en-туманный-ru-adj-sEIWVGBX
  2. foggy, misty
    Sense id: en-туманный-ru-adj-U00KgJCh
  3. (figurative) obscure, nebulous, vague, unclear Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-туманный-ru-adj-eqXmz3np Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 25 31 44 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 27 27 47 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 12 82 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: тума́нно (tumánno)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tumánno",
      "word": "тума́нно"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тума́н",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "тума́н (tumán) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "тума́н (tumán) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тума́нный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumánnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тума́ннее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тума́нней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нный",
      "roman": "tumánnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нное",
      "roman": "tumánnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нная",
      "roman": "tumánnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нные",
      "roman": "tumánnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нного",
      "roman": "tumánnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нных",
      "roman": "tumánnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нному",
      "roman": "tumánnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нным",
      "roman": "tumánnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нного",
      "roman": "tumánnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нное",
      "roman": "tumánnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нную",
      "roman": "tumánnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нных",
      "roman": "tumánnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нный",
      "roman": "tumánnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нные",
      "roman": "tumánnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нным",
      "roman": "tumánnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нною",
      "roman": "tumánnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нными",
      "roman": "tumánnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нном",
      "roman": "tumánnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нных",
      "roman": "tumánnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нен",
      "roman": "tumánen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нно",
      "roman": "tumánno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нна",
      "roman": "tumánna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нны",
      "roman": "tumánny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тума́нный",
        "2": "тума́ннее"
      },
      "expansion": "тума́нный • (tumánnyj) (comparative (по)тума́ннее or (по)тума́нней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ту‧ма́н‧ный"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тума́нный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fog"
      ],
      "id": "en-туманный-ru-adj-sEIWVGBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) fog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Saratov, the first part of the week will be windy and foggy.",
          "roman": "Nedélja v Sarátove načnjótsja s vétrenoj i tumánnoj pogódy.",
          "text": "Неде́ля в Сара́тове начнётся с ве́треной и тума́нной пого́ды.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foggy, misty"
      ],
      "id": "en-туманный-ru-adj-U00KgJCh",
      "links": [
        [
          "foggy",
          "foggy"
        ],
        [
          "misty",
          "misty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The definitions of art to be found in respectable dictionaries are, in general, vague and incomplete.",
          "roman": "Opredelénija, kotóryje dajút iskússtvu solídnyje slovarí, kak právilo, tumánny i nepólny.",
          "text": "Определе́ния, кото́рые даю́т иску́сству соли́дные словари́, как пра́вило, тума́нны и непо́лны.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscure, nebulous, vague, unclear"
      ],
      "id": "en-туманный-ru-adj-eqXmz3np",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "nebulous",
          "nebulous"
        ],
        [
          "vague",
          "vague"
        ],
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obscure, nebulous, vague, unclear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊˈmanːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-туманный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "туманный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tumánno",
      "word": "тума́нно"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тума́н",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "тума́н (tumán) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "тума́н (tumán) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тума́нный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumánnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тума́ннее",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)тума́нней",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нный",
      "roman": "tumánnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нное",
      "roman": "tumánnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нная",
      "roman": "tumánnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нные",
      "roman": "tumánnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нного",
      "roman": "tumánnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нных",
      "roman": "tumánnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нному",
      "roman": "tumánnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нным",
      "roman": "tumánnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нного",
      "roman": "tumánnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нное",
      "roman": "tumánnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нную",
      "roman": "tumánnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нных",
      "roman": "tumánnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нный",
      "roman": "tumánnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нные",
      "roman": "tumánnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нным",
      "roman": "tumánnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нною",
      "roman": "tumánnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нными",
      "roman": "tumánnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нном",
      "roman": "tumánnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нной",
      "roman": "tumánnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нных",
      "roman": "tumánnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нен",
      "roman": "tumánen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нно",
      "roman": "tumánno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нна",
      "roman": "tumánna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тума́нны",
      "roman": "tumánny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тума́нный",
        "2": "тума́ннее"
      },
      "expansion": "тума́нный • (tumánnyj) (comparative (по)тума́ннее or (по)тума́нней)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ту‧ма́н‧ный"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тума́нный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) fog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Saratov, the first part of the week will be windy and foggy.",
          "roman": "Nedélja v Sarátove načnjótsja s vétrenoj i tumánnoj pogódy.",
          "text": "Неде́ля в Сара́тове начнётся с ве́треной и тума́нной пого́ды.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foggy, misty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foggy",
          "foggy"
        ],
        [
          "misty",
          "misty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The definitions of art to be found in respectable dictionaries are, in general, vague and incomplete.",
          "roman": "Opredelénija, kotóryje dajút iskússtvu solídnyje slovarí, kak právilo, tumánny i nepólny.",
          "text": "Определе́ния, кото́рые даю́т иску́сству соли́дные словари́, как пра́вило, тума́нны и непо́лны.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obscure, nebulous, vague, unclear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "nebulous",
          "nebulous"
        ],
        [
          "vague",
          "vague"
        ],
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) obscure, nebulous, vague, unclear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊˈmanːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-туманный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Ru-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "туманный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for туманный meaning in Russian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.