"тужиться" meaning in Russian

See тужиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈtuʐɨt͡sə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*tǫžiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*tǫžiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti Head templates: {{ru-verb|ту́житься|impf|pf=нату́житься}} ту́житься • (túžitʹsja) impf (perfective нату́житься) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a|ту́житься}} Forms: ту́житься [canonical], túžitʹsja [romanization], нату́житься [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], ту́житься [imperfective, infinitive], ту́жащийся [active, participle, present], ту́жившийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ту́жась [adverbial, participle, present], ту́жившись [adverbial, participle, past], ту́жусь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ту́житься [first-person, future, singular], ту́жишься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ту́житься [future, second-person, singular], ту́жится [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ту́житься [future, singular, third-person], ту́жимся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ту́житься [first-person, future, plural], ту́житесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ту́житься [future, plural, second-person], ту́жатся [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ту́житься [future, plural, third-person], ту́жься [imperative, singular], ту́жьтесь [imperative, plural], ту́жился [masculine, past, singular], ту́жились [masculine, past, plural], ту́жилась [feminine, past, singular], ту́жились [feminine, past, plural], ту́жилось [neuter, past, singular], ту́жились [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to push; to strain
    Sense id: en-тужиться-ru-verb-JzG87MRi
  2. (colloquial) to exert oneself; to make an effort Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-тужиться-ru-verb-ojO9HPFv Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87

Download JSON data for тужиться meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

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    },
    {
      "form": "túžitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́житься",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "ru-conj",
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      "form": "4a imperfective reflexive",
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      "form": "ту́житься",
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    },
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      "form": "ту́жащийся",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "active",
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    },
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      "form": "ту́жившийся",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жась",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жившись",
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      "tags": [
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        "past"
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      "form": "ту́жусь",
      "roman": "túžusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdu túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жишься",
      "roman": "túžišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
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    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdešʹ túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жится",
      "roman": "túžitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdet túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жимся",
      "roman": "túžimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdem túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
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    {
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      "form": "бу́дете ту́житься",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жатся",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdut túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жься",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperative",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жьтесь",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ту́жился",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      ]
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      "form": "ту́жились",
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      "form": "ту́жились",
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      "form": "ту́жилось",
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        "singular"
      ]
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      ]
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ru",
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      "glosses": [
        "to push; to strain"
      ],
      "id": "en-тужиться-ru-verb-JzG87MRi",
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        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
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          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
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          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "to exert oneself; to make an effort"
      ],
      "id": "en-тужиться-ru-verb-ojO9HPFv",
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        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ]
      ],
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        "(colloquial) to exert oneself; to make an effort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuʐɨt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тужиться"
}
{
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    "Russian class 4 verbs",
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    "Russian imperfective verbs",
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ту́житься",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "túžitʹsja",
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      "form": "ту́житься",
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      "form": "ту́жащийся",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
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        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жившийся",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жась",
      "roman": "túžasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жившись",
      "roman": "túživšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жусь",
      "roman": "túžusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdu túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жишься",
      "roman": "túžišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdešʹ túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жится",
      "roman": "túžitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdet túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жимся",
      "roman": "túžimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdem túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́житесь",
      "roman": "túžitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdete túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жатся",
      "roman": "túžatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ту́житься",
      "roman": "búdut túžitʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жься",
      "roman": "túžʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жьтесь",
      "roman": "túžʹtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жился",
      "roman": "túžilsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жились",
      "roman": "túžilisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жилась",
      "roman": "túžilasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жились",
      "roman": "túžilisʹ",
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        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жилось",
      "roman": "túžilosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ту́жились",
      "roman": "túžilisʹ",
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        "neuter",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту́житься",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "нату́житься"
      },
      "expansion": "ту́житься • (túžitʹsja) impf (perfective нату́житься)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
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        "3": "ту́житься"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push; to strain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exert oneself; to make an effort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to exert oneself; to make an effort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtuʐɨt͡sə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тужиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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