See тронуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "trógatʹ",
"word": "тро́гать for derived verbs"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "тро́нуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trónutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́гать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нуть",
"roman": "trónutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нувший",
"roman": "trónuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нутый",
"roman": "trónutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нув",
"roman": "trónuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нувши",
"roman": "trónuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́ну",
"roman": "trónu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нешь",
"roman": "trónešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нет",
"roman": "trónet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нем",
"roman": "trónem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нете",
"roman": "trónete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нут",
"roman": "trónut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нь",
"roman": "trónʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́ньте",
"roman": "trónʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нул",
"roman": "trónul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нули",
"roman": "trónuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нула",
"roman": "trónula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нули",
"roman": "trónuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нуло",
"roman": "trónulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нули",
"roman": "trónuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тро́нуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тро́гать"
},
"expansion": "тро́нуть • (trónutʹ) pf (imperfective тро́гать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3a+p",
"3": "тро́нуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 22 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Touch",
"orig": "ru:Touch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to touch"
],
"id": "en-тронуть-ru-verb-lk95B6zw",
"links": [
[
"touch",
"touch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 22 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move (emotionally)"
],
"id": "en-тронуть-ru-verb-JuZ1eY3j",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 22 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bother, to annoy, to disturb"
],
"id": "en-тронуть-ru-verb-tlwr1Rg1",
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 22 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start moving"
],
"id": "en-тронуть-ru-verb-RzMWm0MI",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to start moving"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 22 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 19 20 20 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to damage (e.g. of frost)"
],
"id": "en-тронуть-ru-verb-W8z8eu7o",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(perfective only) to damage (e.g. of frost)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtronʊtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тронуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тронуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Touch"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "trógatʹ",
"word": "тро́гать for derived verbs"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "тро́нуть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "trónutʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́гать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нуть",
"roman": "trónutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нувший",
"roman": "trónuvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нутый",
"roman": "trónutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нув",
"roman": "trónuv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нувши",
"roman": "trónuvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́ну",
"roman": "trónu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нешь",
"roman": "trónešʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нет",
"roman": "trónet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нем",
"roman": "trónem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нете",
"roman": "trónete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нут",
"roman": "trónut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нь",
"roman": "trónʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́ньте",
"roman": "trónʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нул",
"roman": "trónul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нули",
"roman": "trónuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нула",
"roman": "trónula",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нули",
"roman": "trónuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нуло",
"roman": "trónulo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тро́нули",
"roman": "trónuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тро́нуть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "тро́гать"
},
"expansion": "тро́нуть • (trónutʹ) pf (imperfective тро́гать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3a+p",
"3": "тро́нуть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to touch"
],
"links": [
[
"touch",
"touch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to move (emotionally)"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bother, to annoy, to disturb"
],
"links": [
[
"bother",
"bother"
],
[
"annoy",
"annoy"
],
[
"disturb",
"disturb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to start moving"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to start moving"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to damage (e.g. of frost)"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(perfective only) to damage (e.g. of frost)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtronʊtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-тронуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ru-%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "тронуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for тронуть meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.