"тренировать" meaning in Russian

See тренировать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [trʲɪnʲɪrɐˈvatʲ]
Etymology: Ultimately from English train + -ирова́ть (-irovátʹ). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|en|train}} English train, {{af|ru|-ирова́ть}} -ирова́ть (-irovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|тренирова́ть|impf|pf=натренирова́ть}} тренирова́ть • (trenirovátʹ) impf (perfective натренирова́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|2a+p|тренирова́ть}} Forms: тренирова́ть [canonical], trenirovátʹ [romanization], натренирова́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], тренирова́ть [imperfective, infinitive], трениру́ющий [active, participle, present], тренирова́вший [active, participle, past], трениру́емый [participle, passive, present], трениро́ванный [participle, passive, past], трениру́я [adverbial, participle, present], тренирова́в [adverbial, participle, past], тренирова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], трениру́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду тренирова́ть [first-person, future, singular], трениру́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь тренирова́ть [future, second-person, singular], трениру́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет тренирова́ть [future, singular, third-person], трениру́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем тренирова́ть [first-person, future, plural], трениру́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете тренирова́ть [future, plural, second-person], трениру́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут тренирова́ть [future, plural, third-person], трениру́й [imperative, singular], трениру́йте [imperative, plural], тренирова́л [masculine, past, singular], тренирова́ли [masculine, past, plural], тренирова́ла [feminine, past, singular], тренирова́ли [feminine, past, plural], тренирова́ло [neuter, past, singular], тренирова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to train, to coach Tags: transitive Derived forms: тренирова́ться (trenirovátʹsja) [imperfective], натренирова́ться (natrenirovátʹsja) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-тренировать-ru-verb-9fkz0fuo Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ировать

Download JSON data for тренировать meaning in Russian (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "English train",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ирова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "-ирова́ть (-irovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from English train + -ирова́ть (-irovátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натренирова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ющий",
      "roman": "trenirújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́вший",
      "roman": "trenirovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́емый",
      "roman": "trenirújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениро́ванный",
      "roman": "treniróvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́я",
      "roman": "trenirúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́в",
      "roman": "trenirováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́вши",
      "roman": "trenirovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ю",
      "roman": "trenirúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ешь",
      "roman": "trenirúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ет",
      "roman": "trenirújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ем",
      "roman": "trenirújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ете",
      "roman": "trenirújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ют",
      "roman": "trenirújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́й",
      "roman": "trenirúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́йте",
      "roman": "trenirújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́л",
      "roman": "trenirovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ли",
      "roman": "trenirováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ла",
      "roman": "trenirovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ли",
      "roman": "trenirováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ло",
      "roman": "treniroválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ли",
      "roman": "trenirováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тренирова́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "натренирова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тренирова́ть • (trenirovátʹ) impf (perfective натренирова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "тренирова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ировать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "trenirovátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "тренирова́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "natrenirovátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "натренирова́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to train, to coach"
      ],
      "id": "en-тренировать-ru-verb-9fkz0fuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to train, to coach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trʲɪnʲɪrɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тренировать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "trenirovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тренирова́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natrenirovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натренирова́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "train"
      },
      "expansion": "English train",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-ирова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "-ирова́ть (-irovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from English train + -ирова́ть (-irovátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trenirovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натренирова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ющий",
      "roman": "trenirújuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́вший",
      "roman": "trenirovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́емый",
      "roman": "trenirújemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениро́ванный",
      "roman": "treniróvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́я",
      "roman": "trenirúja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́в",
      "roman": "trenirováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́вши",
      "roman": "trenirovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ю",
      "roman": "trenirúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdu trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ешь",
      "roman": "trenirúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ет",
      "roman": "trenirújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdet trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ем",
      "roman": "trenirújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdem trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ете",
      "roman": "trenirújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdete trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́ют",
      "roman": "trenirújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут тренирова́ть",
      "roman": "búdut trenirovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́й",
      "roman": "trenirúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трениру́йте",
      "roman": "trenirújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́л",
      "roman": "trenirovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ли",
      "roman": "trenirováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ла",
      "roman": "trenirovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ли",
      "roman": "trenirováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ло",
      "roman": "treniroválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тренирова́ли",
      "roman": "trenirováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тренирова́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "натренирова́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тренирова́ть • (trenirovátʹ) impf (perfective натренирова́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "тренирова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from English",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ировать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to train, to coach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "coach",
          "coach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to train, to coach"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trʲɪnʲɪrɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тренировать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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