"травень" meaning in Russian

See травень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtravʲɪnʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”), from Proto-Slavic *travьnъ. Cognates include Ukrainian тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”), Belarusian тра́вень (trávjenʹ), Serbo-Croatian travanj (“April”). Related to Russian трава́ (travá, “grass, herb”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|травьнъ||May|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”), {{inh+|ru|orv|травьнъ||May}} Inherited from Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*travьnъ}} Proto-Slavic *travьnъ, {{cog|uk|тра́вень||May}} Ukrainian тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”), {{cog|be|тра́вень}} Belarusian тра́вень (trávjenʹ), {{cog|sh|travanj||April}} Serbo-Croatian travanj (“April”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|тра́вень|m*}} тра́вень • (trávenʹ) m inan (genitive тра́вня, nominative plural тра́вни, genitive plural тра́вней) Forms: тра́вень [canonical], trávenʹ [romanization], тра́вня [genitive], тра́вни [nominative, plural], тра́вней [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], тра́вень [nominative, singular], тра́вни [nominative, plural], тра́вня [genitive, singular], тра́вней [genitive, plural], тра́вню [dative, singular], тра́вням [dative, plural], тра́вень [accusative, singular], тра́вни [accusative, plural], тра́внем [instrumental, singular], тра́внями [instrumental, plural], тра́вне [prepositional, singular], тра́внях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic) May Tags: archaic Synonyms: май
    Sense id: en-травень-ru-noun-jHj-W5k2 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Months
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "травьнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "May",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "травьнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "May"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*travьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *travьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тра́вень",
        "3": "",
        "4": "May"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "тра́вень"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian тра́вень (trávjenʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "travanj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "April"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian travanj (“April”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”), from Proto-Slavic *travьnъ. Cognates include Ukrainian тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”), Belarusian тра́вень (trávjenʹ), Serbo-Croatian travanj (“April”). Related to Russian трава́ (travá, “grass, herb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тра́вень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trávenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вень",
      "roman": "trávenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вни",
      "roman": "trávni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вня",
      "roman": "trávnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вней",
      "roman": "trávnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вню",
      "roman": "trávnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вням",
      "roman": "trávnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вень",
      "roman": "trávenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вни",
      "roman": "trávni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́внем",
      "roman": "trávnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́внями",
      "roman": "trávnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вне",
      "roman": "trávne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́внях",
      "roman": "trávnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тра́вень",
        "2": "m*"
      },
      "expansion": "тра́вень • (trávenʹ) m inan (genitive тра́вня, nominative plural тра́вни, genitive plural тра́вней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Months",
          "orig": "ru:Months",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "May"
      ],
      "id": "en-травень-ru-noun-jHj-W5k2",
      "links": [
        [
          "May",
          "May"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) May"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "май"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtravʲɪnʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "травень"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "травьнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "May",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "травьнъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "May"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*travьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *travьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тра́вень",
        "3": "",
        "4": "May"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "тра́вень"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian тра́вень (trávjenʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "travanj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "April"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian travanj (“April”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic травьнъ (travĭnŭ, “May”), from Proto-Slavic *travьnъ. Cognates include Ukrainian тра́вень (trávenʹ, “May”), Belarusian тра́вень (trávjenʹ), Serbo-Croatian travanj (“April”). Related to Russian трава́ (travá, “grass, herb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тра́вень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trávenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вень",
      "roman": "trávenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вни",
      "roman": "trávni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вня",
      "roman": "trávnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вней",
      "roman": "trávnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вню",
      "roman": "trávnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вням",
      "roman": "trávnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вень",
      "roman": "trávenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вни",
      "roman": "trávni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́внем",
      "roman": "trávnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́внями",
      "roman": "trávnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вне",
      "roman": "trávne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́внях",
      "roman": "trávnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тра́вень",
        "2": "m*"
      },
      "expansion": "тра́вень • (trávenʹ) m inan (genitive тра́вня, nominative plural тра́вни, genitive plural тра́вней)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "ru:Months"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "May"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "May",
          "May"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) May"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "май"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtravʲɪnʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "травень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for травень meaning in Russian (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.