"сёрбать" meaning in Russian

See сёрбать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsʲɵrbətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сёрбать.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrbati, from Proto-Indo-European *srebʰ-. Cognate with English slurp. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sьrbati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sьrbati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sьrbati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrbati, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*srebʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *srebʰ-, {{cog|en|slurp}} English slurp Head templates: {{ru-verb|сёрбать|impf|pf=посёрбать|pf2=сёрбнуть}} сёрбать • (sjórbatʹ) impf (perfective посёрбать or сёрбнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|сёрбать}} Forms: sjórbatʹ [romanization], посёрбать [perfective], сёрбнуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сёрбать [imperfective, infinitive], сёрбающий [active, participle, present], сёрбавший [active, participle, past], сёрбаемый [participle, passive, present], сёрбанный [participle, passive, past], сёрбая [adverbial, participle, present], сёрбав [adverbial, participle, past], сёрбавши [adverbial, participle, past], сёрбаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сёрбать [first-person, future, singular], сёрбаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сёрбать [future, second-person, singular], сёрбает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сёрбать [future, singular, third-person], сёрбаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сёрбать [first-person, future, plural], сёрбаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сёрбать [future, plural, second-person], сёрбают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сёрбать [future, plural, third-person], сёрбай [imperative, singular], сёрбайте [imperative, plural], сёрбал [masculine, past, singular], сёрбали [masculine, past, plural], сёрбала [feminine, past, singular], сёрбали [feminine, past, plural], сёрбало [neuter, past, singular], сёрбали [neuter, past, plural], сёрпать [alternative]
  1. (colloquial) to slurp (drink or eat (liquid food) noisily) Tags: colloquial Related terms: сёрбание (sjórbanije), сёрбанье (sjórbanʹje)
    Sense id: en-сёрбать-ru-verb-LTfTratS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьrbati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrbati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьrbati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrbati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "slurp"
      },
      "expansion": "English slurp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrbati, from Proto-Indo-European *srebʰ-. Cognate with English slurp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjórbatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посёрбать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбать",
      "roman": "sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбающий",
      "roman": "sjórbajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбавший",
      "roman": "sjórbavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаемый",
      "roman": "sjórbajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбанный",
      "roman": "sjórbannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбая",
      "roman": "sjórbaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбав",
      "roman": "sjórbav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбавши",
      "roman": "sjórbavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаю",
      "roman": "sjórbaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdu sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаешь",
      "roman": "sjórbaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбает",
      "roman": "sjórbajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdet sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаем",
      "roman": "sjórbajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdem sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаете",
      "roman": "sjórbajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdete sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбают",
      "roman": "sjórbajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdut sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбай",
      "roman": "sjórbaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбайте",
      "roman": "sjórbajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбал",
      "roman": "sjórbal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбали",
      "roman": "sjórbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбала",
      "roman": "sjórbala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбали",
      "roman": "sjórbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбало",
      "roman": "sjórbalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбали",
      "roman": "sjórbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрпать",
      "roman": "sjórpatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сёрбать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "посёрбать",
        "pf2": "сёрбнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сёрбать • (sjórbatʹ) impf (perfective посёрбать or сёрбнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "сёрбать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slurp (drink or eat (liquid food) noisily)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сёрбать-ru-verb-LTfTratS",
      "links": [
        [
          "slurp",
          "slurp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to slurp (drink or eat (liquid food) noisily)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sjórbanije",
          "word": "сёрбание"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sjórbanʹje",
          "word": "сёрбанье"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲɵrbətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сёрбать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сёрбать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьrbati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
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      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьrbati",
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      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "slurp"
      },
      "expansion": "English slurp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьrbati, from Proto-Indo-European *srebʰ-. Cognate with English slurp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjórbatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посёрбать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбать",
      "roman": "sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбающий",
      "roman": "sjórbajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбавший",
      "roman": "sjórbavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаемый",
      "roman": "sjórbajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбанный",
      "roman": "sjórbannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбая",
      "roman": "sjórbaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбав",
      "roman": "sjórbav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбавши",
      "roman": "sjórbavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаю",
      "roman": "sjórbaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdu sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаешь",
      "roman": "sjórbaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбает",
      "roman": "sjórbajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdet sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаем",
      "roman": "sjórbajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdem sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбаете",
      "roman": "sjórbajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdete sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбают",
      "roman": "sjórbajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сёрбать",
      "roman": "búdut sjórbatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбай",
      "roman": "sjórbaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбайте",
      "roman": "sjórbajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбал",
      "roman": "sjórbal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбали",
      "roman": "sjórbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбала",
      "roman": "sjórbala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбали",
      "roman": "sjórbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбало",
      "roman": "sjórbalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрбали",
      "roman": "sjórbali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сёрпать",
      "roman": "sjórpatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сёрбать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "посёрбать",
        "pf2": "сёрбнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сёрбать • (sjórbatʹ) impf (perfective посёрбать or сёрбнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "сёрбать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sjórbanije",
      "word": "сёрбание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjórbanʹje",
      "word": "сёрбанье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slurp (drink or eat (liquid food) noisily)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slurp",
          "slurp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to slurp (drink or eat (liquid food) noisily)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲɵrbətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-сёрбать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D1%81%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сёрбать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сёрбать meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.