"сычуг" meaning in Russian

See сычуг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɨˈt͡ɕuk]
Etymology: Related to synonymous Ukrainian сичу́г (syčúh), Belarusian сычу́г (syčúh). Usually considered a Turkic borrowing and compared to Kipchak suzug (“intestines”) (Codex Cumanicus), Chagatai [script needed] (sučuk, “stuffed intestines”), Ottoman Turkish صوجوق (sucuk, “sausage”). On the other hand, Trubačev considers сычуг (syčug) a native formation from сыти́ть (sytítʹ, “to sweeten”), typologically comparing German Lab (“rennet”), Labmagen (“rennet-bag”) : laben (“to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast”), Ossetian а́хсӕн (áxsæn, “rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese”) : а́хсын (áxsyn, “to curdle”), and noting the ability of the abomasum to secrete an enzyme used in cheese-making. Compare also Old Armenian շիճուկ (šičuk, “whey”) and dialectal Turkish cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk (“ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese”). Etymology templates: {{cog|uk|сичу́г}} Ukrainian сичу́г (syčúh), {{cog|be|сычу́г}} Belarusian сычу́г (syčúh), {{bor|ru|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|qwm|suzug|t=intestines}} Kipchak suzug (“intestines”), {{cog|chg|t=stuffed intestines|tr=sučuk}} Chagatai [script needed] (sučuk, “stuffed intestines”), {{cog|ota|صوجوق|t=sausage|tr=sucuk}} Ottoman Turkish صوجوق (sucuk, “sausage”), {{m|ru||сычуг}} сычуг (syčug), {{m|ru|сыти́ть||to sweeten}} сыти́ть (sytítʹ, “to sweeten”), {{cog|de|Lab|t=rennet}} German Lab (“rennet”), {{m|de|Labmagen|t=rennet-bag}} Labmagen (“rennet-bag”), {{m|de|laben|t=to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast}} laben (“to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast”), {{cog|os|а́хсӕн||rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese}} Ossetian а́хсӕн (áxsæn, “rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese”), {{m|os|а́хсын||to curdle}} а́хсын (áxsyn, “to curdle”), {{cog|xcl|շիճուկ||whey}} Old Armenian շիճուկ (šičuk, “whey”), {{cog|tr|cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk|t=ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese}} Turkish cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk (“ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|сычу́г}} сычу́г • (syčúg) m inan (genitive сычуга́, nominative plural сычуги́, genitive plural сычуго́в) Forms: сычу́г [canonical], syčúg [romanization], сычуга́ [genitive], сычуги́ [nominative, plural], сычуго́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сычу́г [nominative, singular], сычуги́ [nominative, plural], сычуга́ [genitive, singular], сычуго́в [genitive, plural], сычугу́ [dative, singular], сычуга́м [dative, plural], сычу́г [accusative, singular], сычуги́ [accusative, plural], сычуго́м [instrumental, singular], сычуга́ми [instrumental, plural], сычуге́ [prepositional, singular], сычуга́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. abomasum, maw, rennet-bag, the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Derived forms: сычужо́к (syčužók), сычу́жина (syčúžina) Coordinate_terms: рубе́ц (rubéc) (english: rumen, paunch) [masculine], се́тка (sétka) (english: reticulum, bonnet) [feminine], кни́жка (knížka) (english: omasum, psalterium) [feminine]

Download JSON data for сычуг meaning in Russian (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сичу́г"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian сичу́г (syčúh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "сычу́г"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian сычу́г (syčúh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "suzug",
        "t": "intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak suzug (“intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "t": "stuffed intestines",
        "tr": "sučuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (sučuk, “stuffed intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "صوجوق",
        "t": "sausage",
        "tr": "sucuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صوجوق (sucuk, “sausage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "",
        "3": "сычуг"
      },
      "expansion": "сычуг (syčug)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сыти́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweeten"
      },
      "expansion": "сыти́ть (sytítʹ, “to sweeten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lab",
        "t": "rennet"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lab (“rennet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Labmagen",
        "t": "rennet-bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Labmagen (“rennet-bag”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "laben",
        "t": "to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast"
      },
      "expansion": "laben (“to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "а́хсӕн",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian а́хсӕн (áxsæn, “rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "а́хсын",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to curdle"
      },
      "expansion": "а́хсын (áxsyn, “to curdle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շիճուկ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whey"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շիճուկ (šičuk, “whey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk",
        "t": "ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk (“ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to synonymous Ukrainian сичу́г (syčúh), Belarusian сычу́г (syčúh).\nUsually considered a Turkic borrowing and compared to Kipchak suzug (“intestines”) (Codex Cumanicus), Chagatai [script needed] (sučuk, “stuffed intestines”), Ottoman Turkish صوجوق (sucuk, “sausage”). On the other hand, Trubačev considers сычуг (syčug) a native formation from сыти́ть (sytítʹ, “to sweeten”), typologically comparing German Lab (“rennet”), Labmagen (“rennet-bag”) : laben (“to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast”), Ossetian а́хсӕн (áxsæn, “rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese”) : а́хсын (áxsyn, “to curdle”), and noting the ability of the abomasum to secrete an enzyme used in cheese-making.\nCompare also Old Armenian շիճուկ (šičuk, “whey”) and dialectal Turkish cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk (“ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сычу́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syčúg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычу́г",
      "roman": "syčúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуги́",
      "roman": "syčugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́",
      "roman": "syčugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуго́в",
      "roman": "syčugóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычугу́",
      "roman": "syčugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́м",
      "roman": "syčugám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычу́г",
      "roman": "syčúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуги́",
      "roman": "syčugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуго́м",
      "roman": "syčugóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́ми",
      "roman": "syčugámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуге́",
      "roman": "syčugé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́х",
      "roman": "syčugáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "сычу́г"
      },
      "expansion": "сычу́г • (syčúg) m inan (genitive сычуга́, nominative plural сычуги́, genitive plural сычуго́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ru:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "rumen, paunch",
          "roman": "rubéc",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рубе́ц"
        },
        {
          "english": "reticulum, bonnet",
          "roman": "sétka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "се́тка"
        },
        {
          "english": "omasum, psalterium",
          "roman": "knížka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кни́жка"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "syčužók",
          "word": "сычужо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "syčúžina",
          "word": "сычу́жина"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abomasum, maw, rennet-bag, the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant"
      ],
      "id": "en-сычуг-ru-noun-4xRUU9Pf",
      "links": [
        [
          "abomasum",
          "abomasum"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ],
        [
          "rennet-bag",
          "rennet-bag"
        ],
        [
          "ruminant",
          "ruminant"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨˈt͡ɕuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сычуг"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "rumen, paunch",
      "roman": "rubéc",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рубе́ц"
    },
    {
      "english": "reticulum, bonnet",
      "roman": "sétka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "се́тка"
    },
    {
      "english": "omasum, psalterium",
      "roman": "knížka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кни́жка"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "syčužók",
      "word": "сычужо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "syčúžina",
      "word": "сычу́жина"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "сичу́г"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian сичу́г (syčúh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "сычу́г"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian сычу́г (syčúh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qwm",
        "2": "suzug",
        "t": "intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "Kipchak suzug (“intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "t": "stuffed intestines",
        "tr": "sučuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (sučuk, “stuffed intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "صوجوق",
        "t": "sausage",
        "tr": "sucuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صوجوق (sucuk, “sausage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "",
        "3": "сычуг"
      },
      "expansion": "сычуг (syčug)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сыти́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweeten"
      },
      "expansion": "сыти́ть (sytítʹ, “to sweeten”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Lab",
        "t": "rennet"
      },
      "expansion": "German Lab (“rennet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Labmagen",
        "t": "rennet-bag"
      },
      "expansion": "Labmagen (“rennet-bag”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "laben",
        "t": "to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast"
      },
      "expansion": "laben (“to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "а́хсӕн",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian а́хсӕн (áxsæn, “rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "а́хсын",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to curdle"
      },
      "expansion": "а́хсын (áxsyn, “to curdle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "շիճուկ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whey"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շիճուկ (šičuk, “whey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk",
        "t": "ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk (“ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to synonymous Ukrainian сичу́г (syčúh), Belarusian сычу́г (syčúh).\nUsually considered a Turkic borrowing and compared to Kipchak suzug (“intestines”) (Codex Cumanicus), Chagatai [script needed] (sučuk, “stuffed intestines”), Ottoman Turkish صوجوق (sucuk, “sausage”). On the other hand, Trubačev considers сычуг (syčug) a native formation from сыти́ть (sytítʹ, “to sweeten”), typologically comparing German Lab (“rennet”), Labmagen (“rennet-bag”) : laben (“to refresh with, to enliven by exposing to, to let feast”), Ossetian а́хсӕн (áxsæn, “rennet-bag; ferment (starter) in making cheese”) : а́хсын (áxsyn, “to curdle”), and noting the ability of the abomasum to secrete an enzyme used in cheese-making.\nCompare also Old Armenian շիճուկ (šičuk, “whey”) and dialectal Turkish cücük, cıcuk, cucuk, çuçuk (“ferment (starter) in making curds and cheese”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сычу́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syčúg",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуги́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуго́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычу́г",
      "roman": "syčúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуги́",
      "roman": "syčugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́",
      "roman": "syčugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуго́в",
      "roman": "syčugóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычугу́",
      "roman": "syčugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́м",
      "roman": "syčugám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычу́г",
      "roman": "syčúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуги́",
      "roman": "syčugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуго́м",
      "roman": "syčugóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́ми",
      "roman": "syčugámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуге́",
      "roman": "syčugé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сычуга́х",
      "roman": "syčugáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "сычу́г"
      },
      "expansion": "сычу́г • (syčúg) m inan (genitive сычуга́, nominative plural сычуги́, genitive plural сычуго́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abomasum, maw, rennet-bag, the fourth compartment of the stomach of a ruminant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abomasum",
          "abomasum"
        ],
        [
          "maw",
          "maw"
        ],
        [
          "rennet-bag",
          "rennet-bag"
        ],
        [
          "ruminant",
          "ruminant"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨˈt͡ɕuk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сычуг"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.