"стремя" meaning in Russian

See стремя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈstrʲemʲə]
Rhymes: -emʲə Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stremę, *strьmę. Cognate with Polish strzemię, etc. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*stremę|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *stremę, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*stremę}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stremę, {{cog|pl|strzemię}} Polish strzemię Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|стре́мя|adj=стременно́й|adj2=стремя́нный|dim=стре́мечко|gen_pl=стремя́н}} стре́мя • (strémja) n inan (genitive стре́мени, nominative plural стремена́, genitive plural стремя́н, relational adjective стременно́й or стремя́нный, diminutive стре́мечко) Forms: стре́мя [canonical], strémja [romanization], стре́мени [genitive], стремена́ [nominative, plural], стремя́н [genitive, plural], стременно́й [adjective, relational], стремя́нный [adjective, relational], стре́мечко [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], стре́мя [nominative, singular], стремена́ [nominative, plural], стре́мени [genitive, singular], стремя́н [genitive, irregular, plural], стре́мени [dative, singular], стремена́м [dative, plural], стре́мя [accusative, singular], стремена́ [accusative, plural], стре́менем [instrumental, singular], стремена́ми [instrumental, plural], стре́мени [prepositional, singular], стремена́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], стре́мя [dated, nominative, singular], стремена́ [dated, nominative, plural], стре́мени [dated, genitive, singular], стремя́нъ [dated, genitive, irregular, plural], стре́мени [dated, dative, singular], стремена́мъ [dated, dative, plural], стре́мя [accusative, dated, singular], стремена́ [accusative, dated, plural], стре́менемъ [dated, instrumental, singular], стремена́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], стре́мени [dated, prepositional, singular], стремена́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. stirrup
    Sense id: en-стремя-ru-noun-Qipj4sxf Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian н-declension, Horse tack Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 40 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 41 25 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Russian н-declension: 25 38 36 Disambiguation of Horse tack: 46 37 16
  2. (anatomy) stapes
    Sense id: en-стремя-ru-noun-g1bctv4z Categories (other): Anatomy, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian н-declension Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 40 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 41 25 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 44 56 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 40 60 Disambiguation of Russian н-declension: 25 38 36 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [strʲɪˈmʲa] Forms: стремя́ [canonical], stremjá [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|present adverbial participle|head=стремя́}} стремя́ • (stremjá)
  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of стреми́ть (stremítʹ) Tags: adverbial, form-of, imperfective, participle, present Form of: стреми́ть (extra: stremítʹ)
    Sense id: en-стремя-ru-verb-M8-qZvtn Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian н-declension Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 40 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 41 25 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 39 18 Disambiguation of Russian н-declension: 25 38 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "strémja",
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      "form": "стре́мени",
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      "form": "стремена́",
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    {
      "form": "стремя́н",
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    {
      "form": "стременно́й",
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      "form": "стремя́нный",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "стремя́н",
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    },
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      "form": "стре́менем",
      "roman": "strémenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́ми",
      "roman": "stremenámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "стре́мени",
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    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́х",
      "roman": "stremenáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мя",
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      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́",
      "roman": "stremená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "roman": "strémeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремя́нъ",
      "roman": "stremján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "стремена́мъ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "стремена́",
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      "form": "стремена́хъ",
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        "dated",
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      ]
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  ],
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          "_dis": "15 40 45",
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          "_dis": "35 41 25",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "name": "Horse tack",
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      ],
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      "id": "en-стремя-ru-noun-Qipj4sxf",
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          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
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      ],
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          "stapes"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) stapes"
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstrʲemʲə]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-emʲə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "стремя"
}

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      "form": "стремя́",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
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      ],
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      ],
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      "id": "en-стремя-ru-verb-M8-qZvtn",
      "links": [
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      "ipa": "[strʲɪˈmʲa]"
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  ],
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}
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  "forms": [
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    {
      "form": "strémja",
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        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́",
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    },
    {
      "form": "стремя́н",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "стременно́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремя́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мечко",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мя",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́",
      "roman": "stremená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "roman": "strémeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремя́н",
      "roman": "stremján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "roman": "strémeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́м",
      "roman": "stremenám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мя",
      "roman": "strémja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́",
      "roman": "stremená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́менем",
      "roman": "strémenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́ми",
      "roman": "stremenámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "roman": "strémeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́х",
      "roman": "stremenáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мя",
      "roman": "strémja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́",
      "roman": "stremená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "roman": "strémeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремя́нъ",
      "roman": "stremján",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "roman": "strémeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́мъ",
      "roman": "stremenám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мя",
      "roman": "strémja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́",
      "roman": "stremená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́менемъ",
      "roman": "strémenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́ми",
      "roman": "stremenámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стре́мени",
      "roman": "strémeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стремена́хъ",
      "roman": "stremenáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "стре́мя",
        "adj": "стременно́й",
        "adj2": "стремя́нный",
        "dim": "стре́мечко",
        "gen_pl": "стремя́н"
      },
      "expansion": "стре́мя • (strémja) n inan (genitive стре́мени, nominative plural стремена́, genitive plural стремя́н, relational adjective стременно́й or стремя́нный, diminutive стре́мечко)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stirrup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stirrup",
          "stirrup"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stapes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "stapes",
          "stapes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) stapes"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstrʲemʲə]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-emʲə"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:стремя"
  ],
  "word": "стремя"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian present adverbial participles",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian н-declension",
    "ru:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стремя́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stremjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "present adverbial participle",
        "head": "стремя́"
      },
      "expansion": "стремя́ • (stremjá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "stremítʹ",
          "word": "стреми́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present adverbial imperfective participle of стреми́ть (stremítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "стреми́ть",
          "стремить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[strʲɪˈmʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:стремя"
  ],
  "word": "стремя"
}

Download raw JSONL data for стремя meaning in Russian (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.